linux-kernel - Re: perf test LLVM & clang 6 failing

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Message-ID: <20171127200547.GD3298@kernel.org>
Date:   Mon, 27 Nov 2017 17:05:47 -0300
From:   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>
To:     Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>
Cc:     Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>,
        Wang Nan <wangnan0@...wei.com>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@...il.com>,
        Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
        David Ahern <dsahern@...il.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
        Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: perf test LLVM & clang 6 failing

Em Mon, Nov 27, 2017 at 04:34:25PM -0300, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo escreveu:
> So, I noticed that any maps are failing, I'll go dig, but may be some
> new security tightening, even running as root, this was working
> recently, was even part of our discussion on the bpf_probe_read_str()
> trouble with clang's optimizer:
> 
> [root@...et bpf]# cat open.c
> #include "bpf.h"
> 
> SEC("prog=do_sys_open filename")
> int prog(void *ctx, int err, char *filename_ptr)
> {
> 	char filename[128];
> 	int len = bpf_probe_read_str(filename, sizeof(filename), filename_ptr); 
> 	if (len > 0) {
> 		if (len == 1)
> 			perf_event_output(ctx, &__bpf_stdout__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, filename, len);
> 		else if (len < 128)
> 			perf_event_output(ctx, &__bpf_stdout__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, filename, len);
>         }
> 	return 1;
> }
> [root@...et bpf]#
> <SNIP>
> Found 1 probe_trace_events.
> Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing//kprobe_events write=1
> Writing event: p:perf_bpf_probe/prog _text+2493856 filename=%si:x64
> In map_prologue, ntevs=1
> mapping[0]=0
> libbpf: failed to create map (name: '__bpf_stdout__'): Invalid argument
> libbpf: failed to load object 'open.c'
> bpf: load objects failed
> event syntax error: 'open.c'
>                      \___ Operation not permitted
> <SNIP>
> 
> Using 'perf ftrace' to trace just 'perf trace':
> 
> [root@...et bpf]# perf ftrace -G SyS_bpf perf trace -v -e open.c,open cat /tmp/somefile 2> /dev/null
>  0)               |  SyS_bpf() {
>  0)               |    capable() {
>  0)               |      ns_capable_common() {
>  0)               |        security_capable() {
>  0)   0.045 us    |          cap_capable();
>  0)               |          selinux_capable() {
>  0)   0.274 us    |            cred_has_capability();
>  0)   0.518 us    |          }
>  0)   1.464 us    |        }
>  0)   1.783 us    |      }
>  0)   2.130 us    |    }
>  0)   0.458 us    |    check_uarg_tail_zero();
>  0)               |    __check_object_size() {
>  0)   0.046 us    |      __virt_addr_valid();
>  0)   0.040 us    |      check_stack_object();
>  0)   0.510 us    |    }
>  0)   4.161 us    |  }
> [root@...et bpf]#
> 
> /me goes to look at SyS_bpf() in this kernel... (4.14.0+).

Tracing 'perf trace' with 'perf trace' we see:

# perf trace -e bpf perf trace -e open.c,open cat /tmp/somefile
<SNIP traced 'perf trace' error messages>
  0.000 ( 0.015 ms): perf/16767 bpf(cmd: MAP_CREATE, uattr: 0x7ffc3c8c7ac0, size: 72) = -1 EINVAL Invalid argument
#

Humm,

# perf probe check_stack_object%return 'ret=$retval'
Added new event:
  probe:check_stack_object (on check_stack_object%return with ret=$retval)

You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

	perf record -e probe:check_stack_object -aR sleep 1

#

# perf trace -e bpf,probe:check* perf trace -e open.c,open cat /tmp/somefile
<SNIP lots of check_stack_object calls returning 0x0)
  4626.779 ( 0.004 ms): perf/31498 bpf(cmd: MAP_CREATE, uattr: 0x7fff7dbbaab0, size: 72                  ) ...
  4626.784 (         ): probe:check_stack_object:(ffffffffb625ec30 <- ffffffffb625ed1f) ret=0x2)
  4626.779 ( 0.006 ms): perf/31498  ... [continued]: bpf()) = -1 EINVAL Invalid argument
<SNIP lots of check_stack_object calls returning 0x0)

check_stack_object returning 0x2 means GOOD_STACK, 0x0 means
NOT_STACK...

- Arnaldo