linux-kernel - [PATCH 06/21] x86/dumpstack: Add get_stack

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Message-Id: <20171127104529.12435-7-mingo@kernel.org>
Date:   Mon, 27 Nov 2017 11:45:14 +0100
From:   Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: [PATCH 06/21] x86/dumpstack: Add get_stack_info() support for the SYSENTER stack

From: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>

get_stack_info() doesn't currently know about the SYSENTER stack, so
unwinding will fail if we entered the kernel on the SYSENTER stack
and haven't fully switched off.  Teach get_stack_info() about the
SYSENTER stack.

With future patches applied that run part of the entry code on the
SYSENTER stack and introduce an intentional BUG(), I would get:

  PANIC: double fault, error_code: 0x0
  ...
  RIP: 0010:do_error_trap+0x33/0x1c0
  ...
  Call Trace:
  Code: ...

With this patch, I get:

  PANIC: double fault, error_code: 0x0
  ...
  Call Trace:
   <SYSENTER>
   ? async_page_fault+0x36/0x60
   ? invalid_op+0x22/0x40
   ? async_page_fault+0x36/0x60
   ? sync_regs+0x3c/0x40
   ? sync_regs+0x2e/0x40
   ? error_entry+0x6c/0xd0
   ? async_page_fault+0x36/0x60
   </SYSENTER>
  Code: ...

which is a lot more informative.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c32ce8b363e27fa9b4a4773297d5b4b0f4b39e94.1511497875.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h |  3 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c       | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c    |  6 ++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c    |  6 ++++++
 4 files changed, 34 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 8da111b3c342..f8062bfd43a0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ enum stack_type {
 	STACK_TYPE_TASK,
 	STACK_TYPE_IRQ,
 	STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ,
+	STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER,
 	STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION,
 	STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION_LAST = STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION + N_EXCEPTION_STACKS-1,
 };
@@ -28,6 +29,8 @@ struct stack_info {
 bool in_task_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task,
 		   struct stack_info *info);
 
+bool in_sysenter_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info);
+
 int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task,
 		   struct stack_info *info, unsigned long *visit_mask);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
index fc918744ad7d..a49d3c86d324 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -43,6 +43,25 @@ bool in_task_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task,
 	return true;
 }
 
+bool in_sysenter_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
+{
+	struct tss_struct *tss = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_tss);
+
+	/* Treat the canary as part of the stack for unwinding purposes. */
+	void *begin = &tss->SYSENTER_stack_canary;
+	void *end = (void *)&tss->SYSENTER_stack + sizeof(tss->SYSENTER_stack);
+
+	if ((void *)stack < begin || (void *)stack >= end)
+		return false;
+
+	info->type	= STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER;
+	info->begin	= begin;
+	info->end	= end;
+	info->next_sp	= NULL;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 static void printk_stack_address(unsigned long address, int reliable,
 				 char *log_lvl)
 {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
index daefae83a3aa..5ff13a6b3680 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ const char *stack_type_name(enum stack_type type)
 	if (type == STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ)
 		return "SOFTIRQ";
 
+	if (type == STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER)
+		return "SYSENTER";
+
 	return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -93,6 +96,9 @@ int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task,
 	if (task != current)
 		goto unknown;
 
+	if (in_sysenter_stack(stack, info))
+		goto recursion_check;
+
 	if (in_hardirq_stack(stack, info))
 		goto recursion_check;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
index 88ce2ffdb110..abc828f8c297 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ const char *stack_type_name(enum stack_type type)
 	if (type == STACK_TYPE_IRQ)
 		return "IRQ";
 
+	if (type == STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER)
+		return "SYSENTER";
+
 	if (type >= STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION && type <= STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION_LAST)
 		return exception_stack_names[type - STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION];
 
@@ -115,6 +118,9 @@ int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task,
 	if (in_irq_stack(stack, info))
 		goto recursion_check;
 
+	if (in_sysenter_stack(stack, info))
+		goto recursion_check;
+
 	goto unknown;
 
 recursion_check:
-- 
2.14.1