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Date:   Tue, 28 Nov 2017 11:08:55 +0100
From:   Hans de Goede <hdegoede@...hat.com>
To:     Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@...inger.net>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Cc:     Michael Thayer <michael.thayer@...cle.com>,
        "Knut St . Osmundsen" <knut.osmundsen@...cle.com>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@...radead.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH resend v2 1/3] virt: Add vboxguest driver for Virtual Box
 Guest integration UAPI

Hi,

On 27-11-17 20:44, Larry Finger wrote:
> On 11/26/2017 09:12 AM, Hans de Goede wrote:
>> This commit adds the headers describing the ioctl API for the
>> /dev/vboxguest device used by the Virtual Box Guest Additions
>> in Virtual Box virtual machines.
>>
>> The driver providing the /dev/vboxguest device will allow Virtual Box
>> Guest Additions features such as copy-and-paste, seamless mode and
>> OpenGL pass-through.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@...hat.com>
> 
> Minor comments inline in the code.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@...inger.net>
> 
> Larry
> 
>> ---
>> Changes in v2:
>> -Change all uapi headers to kernel coding style: Drop struct and enum typedefs
>>   make type and struct-member names all lowercase, enum values all uppercase.
>> -Remove unused struct type declarations from some headers (shaving of another
>>   1000 lines)
>> -Remove or fixup doxygen style comments
>> -Get rid of CHECK macros, use a function taking in_ and out_size args instead
>> -Some other small codyingstyle fixes
>> -Split into multiple patches
>> ---
>>   MAINTAINERS                            |   7 +
>>   include/uapi/linux/vbox_err.h          | 170 ++++++++++++++++
>>   include/uapi/linux/vbox_vmmdev_types.h | 237 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   include/uapi/linux/vboxguest.h         | 341 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   4 files changed, 755 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/vbox_err.h
>>   create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/vbox_vmmdev_types.h
>>   create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/vboxguest.h
>>

<snip>

>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vbox_vmmdev_types.h b/include/uapi/linux/vbox_vmmdev_types.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..1fdabee603fa
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vbox_vmmdev_types.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Virtual Device for Guest <-> VMM/Host communication, type definitions
>> + * which are also used for the vboxguest ioctl interface / by vboxsf
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
>> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
>> + *
>> + * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
>> + * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
>> + * (CDDL) only, in which case the provisions of the CDDL are applicable
>> + * instead of those of the GPL.
>> + *
>> + * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
>> + * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#ifndef __UAPI_VBOX_VMMDEV_TYPES_H__
>> +#define __UAPI_VBOX_VMMDEV_TYPES_H__
>> +
>> +#include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
>> +#include <linux/types.h>
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * We cannot use linux' compiletime_assert here because it expects to be used
>> + * inside a function only. Use a typedef to a char array with a negative size.
>> + */
>> +#define VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(type, size) \
>> +    typedef char type ## _asrt_size[1 - 2*!!(sizeof(struct type) != (size))]
> 
> I wondered about defining a new typedef here, and checkpatch.pl complained about it. I think your comment explains it very well.

Ok :)

>> +
>> +/** enum vmmdev_request_type - VMMDev request types. */
>> +enum vmmdev_request_type {
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_INVALID_REQUEST              =  0,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_MOUSE_STATUS             =  1,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_SET_MOUSE_STATUS             =  2,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_SET_POINTER_SHAPE            =  3,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_HOST_VERSION             =  4,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_IDLE                         =  5,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_HOST_TIME                = 10,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_HYPERVISOR_INFO          = 20,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_SET_HYPERVISOR_INFO          = 21,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_REGISTER_PATCH_MEMORY        = 22, /* since version 3.0.6 */
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_DEREGISTER_PATCH_MEMORY      = 23, /* since version 3.0.6 */
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_SET_POWER_STATUS             = 30,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_ACKNOWLEDGE_EVENTS           = 41,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_CTL_GUEST_FILTER_MASK        = 42,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_INFO            = 50,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_INFO2           = 58, /* since version 3.2.0 */
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_STATUS          = 59, /* since version 3.2.8 */
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_USER_STATE      = 74, /* since version 4.3 */
>> +    /* Retrieve a display resize request sent by the host, deprecated. */
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_DISPLAY_CHANGE_REQ       = 51,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_VIDEMODE_SUPPORTED           = 52,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_HEIGHT_REDUCTION         = 53,
>> +    /**
>> +     * @VMMDEVREQ_GET_DISPLAY_CHANGE_REQ2:
>> +     * Retrieve a display resize request sent by the host.
>> +     *
>> +     * Queries a display resize request sent from the host.  If the
>> +     * event_ack member is sent to true and there is an unqueried request
>> +     * available for one of the virtual display then that request will
>> +     * be returned.  If several displays have unqueried requests the lowest
>> +     * numbered display will be chosen first.  Only the most recent unseen
>> +     * request for each display is remembered.
>> +     * If event_ack is set to false, the last host request queried with
>> +     * event_ack set is resent, or failing that the most recent received
>> +     * from the host.  If no host request was ever received then all zeros
>> +     * are returned.
>> +     */
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_DISPLAY_CHANGE_REQ2      = 54,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_CAPABILITIES    = 55,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_SET_GUEST_CAPABILITIES       = 56,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_VIDEMODE_SUPPORTED2          = 57, /* since version 3.2.0 */
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_DISPLAY_CHANGE_REQEX     = 80, /* since version 4.2.4 */
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_HGCM_CONNECT                 = 60,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_HGCM_DISCONNECT              = 61,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_HGCM_CALL32                  = 62,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_HGCM_CALL64                  = 63,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_HGCM_CANCEL                  = 64,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_HGCM_CANCEL2                 = 65,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_VIDEO_ACCEL_ENABLE           = 70,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_VIDEO_ACCEL_FLUSH            = 71,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_VIDEO_SET_VISIBLE_REGION     = 72,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_SEAMLESS_CHANGE_REQ      = 73,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_QUERY_CREDENTIALS            = 100,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_CREDENTIALS_JUDGEMENT = 101,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_STATS           = 110,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_MEMBALLOON_CHANGE_REQ    = 111,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_STATISTICS_CHANGE_REQ    = 112,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_CHANGE_MEMBALLOON            = 113,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_VRDPCHANGE_REQ           = 150,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_LOG_STRING                   = 200,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_CPU_HOTPLUG_REQ          = 210,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_SET_CPU_HOTPLUG_STATUS       = 211,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_REGISTER_SHARED_MODULE       = 212,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_UNREGISTER_SHARED_MODULE     = 213,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_CHECK_SHARED_MODULES         = 214,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_PAGE_SHARING_STATUS      = 215,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_DEBUG_IS_PAGE_SHARED         = 216,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GET_SESSION_ID               = 217, /* since version 3.2.8 */
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_WRITE_COREDUMP               = 218,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_GUEST_HEARTBEAT              = 219,
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_HEARTBEAT_CONFIGURE          = 220,
>> +    /* Ensure the enum is a 32 bit data-type */
>> +    VMMDEVREQ_SIZEHACK                     = 0x7fffffff
>> +};
>> +
>> +#if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64
>> +#define VMMDEVREQ_HGCM_CALL VMMDEVREQ_HGCM_CALL64
>> +#else
>> +#define VMMDEVREQ_HGCM_CALL VMMDEVREQ_HGCM_CALL32
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +/** HGCM service location types. */
>> +enum vmmdev_hgcm_service_location_type {
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_LOC_INVALID    = 0,
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_LOC_LOCALHOST  = 1,
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_LOC_LOCALHOST_EXISTING = 2,
>> +    /* Ensure the enum is a 32 bit data-type */
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_LOC_SIZEHACK   = 0x7fffffff
>> +};
>> +
>> +/** HGCM host service location. */
>> +struct vmmdev_hgcm_service_location_localhost {
>> +    /** Service name */
>> +    char service_name[128];
>> +};
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vmmdev_hgcm_service_location_localhost, 128);
>> +
>> +/** HGCM service location. */
>> +struct vmmdev_hgcm_service_location {
>> +    /** Type of the location. */
>> +    enum vmmdev_hgcm_service_location_type type;
>> +
>> +    union {
>> +        struct vmmdev_hgcm_service_location_localhost localhost;
>> +    } u;
>> +};
> 
> This union only has one member. Is there some reason to keep the union here?

This is the ABI as defined by vbox upstream, I believe the intend
is that in the future there may be other values for
type then VMMDEV_HGCM_LOC_LOCALHOST and those would get a different
member in the union to represent the address/location format
for this to-be-added-in-the-future service_location_type.

>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vmmdev_hgcm_service_location, 128 + 4);
>> +
>> +/** HGCM function parameter type. */
>> +enum vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter_type {
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_INVALID            = 0,
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_32BIT              = 1,
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_64BIT              = 2,
>> +    /** Deprecated Doesn't work, use PAGELIST. */
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_PHYSADDR           = 3,
>> +    /** In and Out, user-memory */
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_LINADDR            = 4,
>> +    /** In, user-memory  (read;  host<-guest) */
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_LINADDR_IN         = 5,
>> +    /** Out, user-memory (write; host->guest) */
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_LINADDR_OUT        = 6,
>> +    /** In and Out, kernel-memory */
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_LINADDR_KERNEL     = 7,
>> +    /** In, kernel-memory  (read;  host<-guest) */
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_LINADDR_KERNEL_IN  = 8,
>> +    /** Out, kernel-memory (write; host->guest) */
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_LINADDR_KERNEL_OUT = 9,
>> +    /** Physical addresses of locked pages for a buffer. */
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_PAGELIST           = 10,
>> +    /* Ensure the enum is a 32 bit data-type */
>> +    VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_SIZEHACK           = 0x7fffffff
>> +};
>> +
>> +/** HGCM function parameter, 32-bit client. */
>> +struct vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter32 {
>> +    enum vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter_type type;
>> +    union {
>> +        __u32 value32;
>> +        __u64 value64;
>> +        struct {
>> +            __u32 size;
>> +            union {
>> +                __u32 phys_addr;
>> +                __u32 linear_addr;
>> +            } u;
>> +        } pointer;
>> +        struct {
>> +            /** Size of the buffer described by the page list. */
>> +            __u32 size;
>> +            /** Relative to the request header. */
>> +            __u32 offset;
>> +        } page_list;
>> +    } u;
>> +} __packed;
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter32, 4 + 8);
>> +
>> +/** HGCM function parameter, 64-bit client. */
>> +struct vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter64 {
>> +    enum vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter_type type;
>> +    union {
>> +        __u32 value32;
>> +        __u64 value64;
>> +        struct {
>> +            __u32 size;
>> +            union {
>> +                __u64 phys_addr;
>> +                __u64 linear_addr;
>> +            } u;
>> +        } __packed pointer;
>> +        struct {
>> +            /** Size of the buffer described by the page list. */
>> +            __u32 size;
>> +            /** Relative to the request header. */
>> +            __u32 offset;
>> +        } page_list;
>> +    } __packed u;
>> +} __packed;
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter64, 4 + 12);
>> +
>> +#if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64
>> +#define vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter64
>> +#else
>> +#define vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter32
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +#define VMMDEV_HGCM_F_PARM_DIRECTION_NONE      0x00000000U
>> +#define VMMDEV_HGCM_F_PARM_DIRECTION_TO_HOST   0x00000001U
>> +#define VMMDEV_HGCM_F_PARM_DIRECTION_FROM_HOST 0x00000002U
>> +#define VMMDEV_HGCM_F_PARM_DIRECTION_BOTH      0x00000003U
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct vmmdev_hgcm_pagelist - VMMDEV_HGCM_PARM_TYPE_PAGELIST parameters
>> + * point to this structure to actually describe the buffer.
>> + */
>> +struct vmmdev_hgcm_pagelist {
>> +    __u32 flags;             /** VMMDEV_HGCM_F_PARM_*. */
>> +    __u16 offset_first_page; /** Data offset in the first page. */
>> +    __u16 page_count;        /** Number of pages. */
>> +    __u64 pages[1];          /** Page addresses. */
>> +};
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vmmdev_hgcm_pagelist, 4 + 2 + 2 + 8);
>> +
>> +#endif
>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vboxguest.h b/include/uapi/linux/vboxguest.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..d201eb080df2
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vboxguest.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
>> +/*
>> + * VBoxGuest - VirtualBox Guest Additions Driver Interface.
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
>> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
>> + *
>> + * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
>> + * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
>> + * (CDDL) only, in which case the provisions of the CDDL are applicable
>> + * instead of those of the GPL.
>> + *
>> + * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
>> + * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#ifndef __UAPI_VBOXGUEST_H__
>> +#define __UAPI_VBOXGUEST_H__
>> +
>> +#include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
>> +#include <linux/ioctl.h>
>> +#include <linux/vbox_err.h>
>> +#include <linux/vbox_vmmdev_types.h>
>> +
>> +/* Version of vbg_ioctl_hdr structure. */
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_HDR_VERSION        0x10001
>> +/* Default request type.  Use this for non-VMMDev requests. */
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_HDR_TYPE_DEFAULT        0
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * Common ioctl header.
>> + *
>> + * This is a mirror of vmmdev_request_header to prevent duplicating data and
>> + * needing to verify things multiple times.
>> + */
>> +struct vbg_ioctl_hdr {
>> +    /** IN: The request input size, and output size if size_out is zero. */
>> +    __u32 size_in;
>> +    /** IN: Structure version (VBG_IOCTL_HDR_VERSION) */
>> +    __u32 version;
>> +    /** IN: The VMMDev request type or VBG_IOCTL_HDR_TYPE_DEFAULT. */
>> +    __u32 type;
>> +    /**
>> +     * OUT: The VBox status code of the operation, out direction only.
>> +     * This is a VINF_ or VERR_ value as defined in vbox_err.h.
>> +     */
>> +    __s32 rc;
>> +    /** IN: Output size. Set to zero to use size_in as output size. */
>> +    __u32 size_out;
>> +    /** Reserved, MBZ. */
>> +    __u32 reserved;
>> +};
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vbg_ioctl_hdr, 24);
>> +
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * The VBoxGuest I/O control version.
>> + *
>> + * As usual, the high word contains the major version and changes to it
>> + * signifies incompatible changes.
>> + *
>> + * The lower word is the minor version number, it is increased when new
>> + * functions are added or existing changed in a backwards compatible manner.
>> + */
>> +#define VBG_IOC_VERSION        0x00010000u
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * VBG_IOCTL_DRIVER_VERSION_INFO data structure
>> + *
>> + * Note VBG_IOCTL_DRIVER_VERSION_INFO may switch the session to a backwards
>> + * compatible interface version if uClientVersion indicates older client code.
>> + */
>> +struct vbg_ioctl_driver_version_info {
>> +    /** The header. */
>> +    struct vbg_ioctl_hdr hdr;
>> +    union {
>> +        struct {
>> +            /** Requested interface version (VBG_IOC_VERSION). */
>> +            __u32 req_version;
>> +            /**
>> +             * Minimum interface version number (typically the
>> +             * major version part of VBG_IOC_VERSION).
>> +             */
>> +            __u32 min_version;
>> +            /** Reserved, MBZ. */
>> +            __u32 reserved1;
>> +            /** Reserved, MBZ. */
>> +            __u32 reserved2;
>> +        } in;
>> +        struct {
>> +            /** Version for this session (typ. VBG_IOC_VERSION). */
>> +            __u32 session_version;
>> +            /** Version of the IDC interface (VBG_IOC_VERSION). */
>> +            __u32 driver_version;
>> +            /** The SVN revision of the driver, or 0. */
>> +            __u32 driver_revision;
>> +            /** Reserved \#1 (zero until defined). */
>> +            __u32 reserved1;
>> +            /** Reserved \#2 (zero until defined). */
>> +            __u32 reserved2;
>> +        } out;
>> +    } u;
>> +};
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vbg_ioctl_driver_version_info, 24 + 20);
>> +
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_DRIVER_VERSION_INFO \
>> +    _IOWR('V', 0, struct vbg_ioctl_driver_version_info)
>> +
>> +
>> +/* IOCTL to perform a VMM Device request less than 1KB in size. */
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_VMMDEV_REQUEST(s)    _IOC(_IOC_READ | _IOC_WRITE, 'V', 2, s)
>> +
>> +
>> +/* IOCTL to perform a VMM Device request larger then 1KB. */
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_VMMDEV_REQUEST_BIG    _IOC(_IOC_READ | _IOC_WRITE, 'V', 3, 0)
>> +
>> +
>> +/** VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CONNECT data structure. */
>> +struct vbg_ioctl_hgcm_connect {
>> +    struct vbg_ioctl_hdr hdr;
>> +    union {
>> +        struct {
>> +            struct vmmdev_hgcm_service_location loc;
>> +        } in;
>> +        struct {
>> +            __u32 client_id;
>> +        } out;
>> +    } u;
>> +};
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vbg_ioctl_hgcm_connect, 24 + 132);
>> +
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CONNECT \
>> +    _IOWR('V', 4, struct vbg_ioctl_hgcm_connect)
>> +
>> +
>> +/** VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_DISCONNECT data structure. */
>> +struct vbg_ioctl_hgcm_disconnect {
>> +    struct vbg_ioctl_hdr hdr;
>> +    union {
>> +        struct {
>> +            __u32 client_id;
>> +        } in;
>> +    } u;
>> +};
> 
> Another single-member union.

Right, in this case this is done for consistency to follow the
format of all the other ioctls which also have a union with in /
out parameters, as this ioctl only sends data from the
caller to the kernel it only has the in member.

>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vbg_ioctl_hgcm_disconnect, 24 + 4);
>> +
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_DISCONNECT \
>> +    _IOWR('V', 5, struct vbg_ioctl_hgcm_disconnect)
>> +
>> +
>> +/** VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL data structure. */
>> +struct vbg_ioctl_hgcm_call {
>> +    /** The header. */
>> +    struct vbg_ioctl_hdr hdr;
>> +    /** Input: The id of the caller. */
>> +    __u32 client_id;
>> +    /** Input: Function number. */
>> +    __u32 function;
>> +    /**
>> +     * Input: How long to wait (milliseconds) for completion before
>> +     * cancelling the call. Set to -1 to wait indefinitely.
>> +     */
>> +    __u32 timeout_ms;
>> +    /** Interruptable flag, ignored for userspace calls. */
>> +    __u8 interruptible;
>> +    /** Explicit padding, MBZ. */
>> +    __u8 reserved;
>> +    /**
>> +     * Input: How many parameters following this structure.
>> +     *
>> +     * The parameters are either HGCMFunctionParameter64 or 32,
>> +     * depending on whether we're receiving a 64-bit or 32-bit request.
>> +     *
>> +     * The current maximum is 61 parameters (given a 1KB max request size,
>> +     * and a 64-bit parameter size of 16 bytes).
>> +     */
>> +    __u16 parm_count;
>> +    /*
>> +     * Parameters follow in form:
>> +     * struct hgcm_function_parameter<32|64> parms[parm_count]
>> +     */
>> +};
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vbg_ioctl_hgcm_call, 24 + 16);
>> +
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL_32(s)    _IOC(_IOC_READ | _IOC_WRITE, 'V', 6, s)
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL_64(s)    _IOC(_IOC_READ | _IOC_WRITE, 'V', 7, s)
>> +#if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL(s)        VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL_64(s)
>> +#else
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL(s)        VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL_32(s)
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +
>> +/** VBG_IOCTL_LOG data structure. */
>> +struct vbg_ioctl_log {
>> +    /** The header. */
>> +    struct vbg_ioctl_hdr hdr;
>> +    union {
>> +        struct {
>> +            /**
>> +             * The log message, this may be zero terminated. If it
>> +             * is not zero terminated then the length is determined
>> +             * from the input size.
>> +             */
>> +            char msg[1];
>> +        } in;
>> +    } u;
>> +};
> 
> Amother single-member union.

Same reason as the previous one.

>> +
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_LOG(s)        _IOC(_IOC_READ | _IOC_WRITE, 'V', 9, s)
>> +
>> +
>> +/** VBG_IOCTL_WAIT_FOR_EVENTS data structure. */
>> +struct vbg_ioctl_wait_for_events {
>> +    /** The header. */
>> +    struct vbg_ioctl_hdr hdr;
>> +    union {
>> +        struct {
>> +            /** Timeout in milliseconds. */
>> +            __u32 timeout_ms;
>> +            /** Events to wait for. */
>> +            __u32 events;
>> +        } in;
>> +        struct {
>> +            /** Events that occurred. */
>> +            __u32 events;
>> +        } out;
>> +    } u;
>> +};
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vbg_ioctl_wait_for_events, 24 + 8);
>> +
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_WAIT_FOR_EVENTS \
>> +    _IOWR('V', 10, struct vbg_ioctl_wait_for_events)
>> +
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * IOCTL to VBoxGuest to interrupt (cancel) any pending
>> + * VBG_IOCTL_WAIT_FOR_EVENTS and return.
>> + *
>> + * Handled inside the vboxguest driver and not seen by the host at all.
>> + * After calling this, VBG_IOCTL_WAIT_FOR_EVENTS should no longer be called in
>> + * the same session. Any VBOXGUEST_IOCTL_WAITEVENT calls in the same session
>> + * done after calling this will directly exit with -EINTR.
>> + */
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_INTERRUPT_ALL_WAIT_FOR_EVENTS \
>> +    _IOWR('V', 11, struct vbg_ioctl_hdr)
>> +
>> +
>> +/** VBG_IOCTL_CHANGE_FILTER_MASK data structure. */
>> +struct vbg_ioctl_change_filter {
>> +    /** The header. */
>> +    struct vbg_ioctl_hdr hdr;
>> +    union {
>> +        struct {
>> +            /** Flags to set. */
>> +            __u32 or_mask;
>> +            /** Flags to remove. */
>> +            __u32 not_mask;
>> +        } in;
>> +    } u;
>> +};
> 
> Amother single-member union.

Same reason as the previous ones  :)

>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vbg_ioctl_change_filter, 24 + 8);
>> +
>> +/* IOCTL to VBoxGuest to control the event filter mask. */
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_CHANGE_FILTER_MASK \
>> +    _IOWR('V', 12, struct vbg_ioctl_change_filter)
>> +
>> +
>> +/** VBG_IOCTL_CHANGE_GUEST_CAPABILITIES data structure. */
>> +struct vbg_ioctl_set_guest_caps {
>> +    /** The header. */
>> +    struct vbg_ioctl_hdr hdr;
>> +    union {
>> +        struct {
>> +            /** Capabilities to set (VMMDEV_GUEST_SUPPORTS_XXX). */
>> +            __u32 or_mask;
>> +            /** Capabilities to drop (VMMDEV_GUEST_SUPPORTS_XXX). */
>> +            __u32 not_mask;
>> +        } in;
>> +        struct {
>> +            /** Capabilities held by the session after the call. */
>> +            __u32 session_caps;
>> +            /** Capabilities for all the sessions after the call. */
>> +            __u32 global_caps;
>> +        } out;
>> +    } u;
>> +};
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vbg_ioctl_set_guest_caps, 24 + 8);
>> +
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_CHANGE_GUEST_CAPABILITIES \
>> +    _IOWR('V', 14, struct vbg_ioctl_set_guest_caps)
>> +
>> +
>> +/** VBG_IOCTL_CHECK_BALLOON data structure. */
>> +struct vbg_ioctl_check_balloon {
>> +    /** The header. */
>> +    struct vbg_ioctl_hdr hdr;
>> +    union {
>> +        struct {
>> +            /** The size of the balloon in chunks of 1MB. */
>> +            __u32 balloon_chunks;
>> +            /**
>> +             * false = handled in R0, no further action required.
>> +             *  true = allocate balloon memory in R3.
>> +             */
>> +            __u8 handle_in_r3;
>> +            /** Explicit padding, MBZ. */
>> +            __u8 padding[3];
>> +        } out;
>> +    } u;
>> +};
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vbg_ioctl_check_balloon, 24 + 8);
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * IOCTL to check memory ballooning.
>> + *
>> + * The guest kernel module will ask the host for the current size of the
>> + * balloon and adjust the size. Or it will set handle_in_r3 = true and R3 is
>> + * responsible for allocating memory and calling VBG_IOCTL_CHANGE_BALLOON.
>> + */
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_CHECK_BALLOON \
>> +    _IOWR('V', 17, struct vbg_ioctl_check_balloon)
>> +
>> +
>> +/** VBG_IOCTL_WRITE_CORE_DUMP data structure. */
>> +struct vbg_ioctl_write_coredump {
>> +    struct vbg_ioctl_hdr hdr;
>> +    union {
>> +        struct {
>> +            __u32 flags; /** Flags (reserved, MBZ). */
>> +        } in;
>> +    } u;
>> +};
>> +VMMDEV_ASSERT_SIZE(vbg_ioctl_write_coredump, 24 + 4);
> 
> Another single-member union.

Yes, this is another input only ioctl.

>> +
>> +#define VBG_IOCTL_WRITE_CORE_DUMP \
>> +    _IOWR('V', 19, struct vbg_ioctl_write_coredump)
>> +
>> +#endif
>>
> 

Regards,

Hans

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