linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] mm, oom: simplify alloc_pages_before

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Date:   Fri, 1 Dec 2017 13:32:15 +0000
From:   Roman Gushchin <guro@...com>
To:     Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
CC:     <linux-mm@...r.kernel.org>,
        Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@...il.com>,
        Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
        Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@...ove.SAKURA.ne.jp>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, <kernel-team@...com>,
        <cgroups@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-mm@...ck.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm, oom: simplify alloc_pages_before_oomkill handling

Hi, Michal!

I totally agree that out_of_memory() function deserves some refactoring.

But I think there is an issue with your patch (see below):

On Fri, Dec 01, 2017 at 10:14:25AM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote:
> Recently added alloc_pages_before_oomkill gained new caller with this
> patchset and I think it just grown to deserve a simpler code flow.
> What do you think about this on top of the series?
> 
> ---
> From f1f6035ea0df65e7619860b013f2fabdda65233e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
> Date: Fri, 1 Dec 2017 10:05:25 +0100
> Subject: [PATCH] mm, oom: simplify alloc_pages_before_oomkill handling
> 
> alloc_pages_before_oomkill is the last attempt to allocate memory before
> we go and try to kill a process or a memcg. It's success path always has
> to properly clean up the oc state (namely victim reference count). Let's
> pull this into alloc_pages_before_oomkill directly rather than risk
> somebody will forget to do it in future. Also document that we _know_
> alloc_pages_before_oomkill violates proper layering and that is a
> pragmatic decision.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
> ---
>  include/linux/oom.h |  2 +-
>  mm/oom_kill.c       | 21 +++------------------
>  mm/page_alloc.c     | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/oom.h b/include/linux/oom.h
> index 10f495c8454d..7052e0a20e13 100644
> --- a/include/linux/oom.h
> +++ b/include/linux/oom.h
> @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ extern void oom_killer_enable(void);
>  
>  extern struct task_struct *find_lock_task_mm(struct task_struct *p);
>  
> -extern struct page *alloc_pages_before_oomkill(const struct oom_control *oc);
> +extern bool alloc_pages_before_oomkill(struct oom_control *oc);
>  
>  extern int oom_evaluate_task(struct task_struct *task, void *arg);
>  
> diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c
> index 4678468bae17..5c2cd299757b 100644
> --- a/mm/oom_kill.c
> +++ b/mm/oom_kill.c
> @@ -1102,8 +1102,7 @@ bool out_of_memory(struct oom_control *oc)
>  	if (!is_memcg_oom(oc) && sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task &&
>  	    current->mm && !oom_unkillable_task(current, NULL, oc->nodemask) &&
>  	    current->signal->oom_score_adj != OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN) {
> -		oc->page = alloc_pages_before_oomkill(oc);
> -		if (oc->page)
> +		if (alloc_pages_before_oomkill(oc))
>  			return true;
>  		get_task_struct(current);
>  		oc->chosen_task = current;
> @@ -1112,13 +1111,8 @@ bool out_of_memory(struct oom_control *oc)
>  	}
>  
>  	if (mem_cgroup_select_oom_victim(oc)) {
> -		oc->page = alloc_pages_before_oomkill(oc);
> -		if (oc->page) {
> -			if (oc->chosen_memcg &&
> -			    oc->chosen_memcg != INFLIGHT_VICTIM)
> -				mem_cgroup_put(oc->chosen_memcg);

You're removing chosen_memcg releasing here, but I don't see where you
do this instead. And I'm not sure that putting mem_cgroup_put() into
alloc_pages_before_oomkill() is a way towards simpler code.

I was thinking about a bit larger refactoring: splitting out_of_memory()
into the following parts (defined as separate functions): victim selection
(per-process, memcg-aware or just allocating task), last allocation attempt,
OOM action (kill process, kill memcg, panic). Hopefully it can simplify the things,
but I don't have code yet.

Thanks!