Message-ID: <8c52269a-d5a9-d13c-bdb6-8f47cdaed982@oracle.com>
Date:   Tue, 12 Dec 2017 18:09:32 +0800
From:   "jianchao.wang" <jianchao.w.wang@...cle.com>
To:     Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, axboe@...nel.dk
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, oleg@...hat.com,
        peterz@...radead.org, kernel-team@...com, osandov@...com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 6/6] blk-mq: remove REQ_ATOM_STARTED

Hi Tejun

On 12/10/2017 03:25 AM, Tejun Heo wrote:
> After the recent updates to use generation number and state based
> synchronization, we can easily replace REQ_ATOM_STARTED usages by
> adding an extra state to distinguish completed but not yet freed
> state.
> 
> Add MQ_RQ_COMPLETE and replace REQ_ATOM_STARTED usages with
> blk_mq_rq_state() tests.  REQ_ATOM_STARTED no longer has any users
> left and is removed.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>
> ---
>  block/blk-mq-debugfs.c |  4 +---
>  block/blk-mq.c         | 39 ++++++++-------------------------------
>  block/blk-mq.h         |  1 +
>  block/blk.h            |  1 -
>  4 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/blk-mq-debugfs.c b/block/blk-mq-debugfs.c
> index b56a4f3..8adc837 100644
> --- a/block/blk-mq-debugfs.c
> +++ b/block/blk-mq-debugfs.c
> @@ -271,7 +271,6 @@ static const char *const cmd_flag_name[] = {
>  #define RQF_NAME(name) [ilog2((__force u32)RQF_##name)] = #name
>  static const char *const rqf_name[] = {
>  	RQF_NAME(SORTED),
> -	RQF_NAME(STARTED),
>  	RQF_NAME(QUEUED),
>  	RQF_NAME(SOFTBARRIER),
>  	RQF_NAME(FLUSH_SEQ),
> @@ -295,7 +294,6 @@ static const char *const rqf_name[] = {
>  #define RQAF_NAME(name) [REQ_ATOM_##name] = #name
>  static const char *const rqaf_name[] = {
>  	RQAF_NAME(COMPLETE),
> -	RQAF_NAME(STARTED),
>  	RQAF_NAME(POLL_SLEPT),
>  };
>  #undef RQAF_NAME
> @@ -409,7 +407,7 @@ static void hctx_show_busy_rq(struct request *rq, void *data, bool reserved)
>  	const struct show_busy_params *params = data;
>  
>  	if (blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu) == params->hctx &&
> -	    test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags))
> +	    blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE)
>  		__blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show(params->m,
>  					 list_entry_rq(&rq->queuelist));
>  }
> diff --git a/block/blk-mq.c b/block/blk-mq.c
> index 4ebac33..663069d 100644
> --- a/block/blk-mq.c
> +++ b/block/blk-mq.c
> @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
>  	if (blk_rq_rl(rq))
>  		blk_put_rl(blk_rq_rl(rq));
>  
> -	clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
> +	blk_mq_rq_update_state(rq, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
>  	clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_POLL_SLEPT, &rq->atomic_flags);
>  	if (rq->tag != -1)
>  		blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, hctx->tags, ctx, rq->tag);
> @@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ static void __blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
>  	int cpu;
>  
>  	WARN_ON_ONCE(blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT);
> -	blk_mq_rq_update_state(rq, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
> +	blk_mq_rq_update_state(rq, MQ_RQ_COMPLETE);
>  
>  	if (rq->internal_tag != -1)
>  		blk_mq_sched_completed_request(rq);
> @@ -610,7 +610,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request);
>  
>  int blk_mq_request_started(struct request *rq)
>  {
> -	return test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
> +	return blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_request_started);
>  
> @@ -629,7 +629,6 @@ void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
>  	}
>  
>  	WARN_ON_ONCE(blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE);
> -	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags));
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Mark @rq in-flight which also advances the generation number,
> @@ -647,8 +646,6 @@ void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
>  	blk_add_timer(rq);
>  	write_seqcount_end(&rq->gstate_seqc);
>  
> -	set_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
> -
>  	if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
>  		/*
>  		 * Make sure space for the drain appears.  We know we can do
> @@ -661,13 +658,9 @@ void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_request);
>  
>  /*
> - * When we reach here because queue is busy, REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE
> - * flag isn't set yet, so there may be race with timeout handler,
> - * but given rq->deadline is just set in .queue_rq() under
> - * this situation, the race won't be possible in reality because
> - * rq->timeout should be set as big enough to cover the window
> - * between blk_mq_start_request() called from .queue_rq() and
> - * clearing REQ_ATOM_STARTED here.
> + * When we reach here because queue is busy, it's safe to change the state
> + * to IDLE without checking @rq->aborted_gstate because we should still be
> + * holding the RCU read lock and thus protected against timeout.
>   */
>  static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
>  {
> @@ -679,7 +672,7 @@ static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
>  	wbt_requeue(q->rq_wb, &rq->issue_stat);
>  	blk_mq_sched_requeue_request(rq);
>  
> -	if (test_and_clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags)) {
> +	if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE) {
>  		blk_mq_rq_update_state(rq, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
The MQ_RQ_IDLE looks confused here. It is not freed , but idled.
And when the requeued request is started again, the generation number will be increased.
But it is not a recycle instance of the request. Maybe another state needed here ? 
>  		if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq))
>  			rq->nr_phys_segments--;
> @@ -786,18 +779,6 @@ static void blk_mq_rq_timed_out(struct request *req, bool reserved)
>  	const struct blk_mq_ops *ops = req->q->mq_ops;
>  	enum blk_eh_timer_return ret = BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * We know that complete is set at this point. If STARTED isn't set
> -	 * anymore, then the request isn't active and the "timeout" should
> -	 * just be ignored. This can happen due to the bitflag ordering.
> -	 * Timeout first checks if STARTED is set, and if it is, assumes
> -	 * the request is active. But if we race with completion, then
> -	 * both flags will get cleared. So check here again, and ignore
> -	 * a timeout event with a request that isn't active.
> -	 */
> -	if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &req->atomic_flags))
> -		return;
> -
>  	if (ops->timeout)
>  		ret = ops->timeout(req, reserved);
The BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER case has not been covered here. In that case, the timer will be re-armed,
but the gstate and aborted_gstate are not updated and still equal with echo other. 
Consequently, when the request is completed later, the __blk_mq_complete_request() will be missed,
then the request will expire again. The aborted_gstate should be updated in the BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER case.

Thanks
Jianchao

>  
> @@ -824,9 +805,6 @@ static void blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
>  	unsigned long gstate, deadline;
>  	int start;
>  
> -	if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags))
> -		return;
> -
>  	/* read coherent snapshots of @rq->state_gen and @rq->deadline */
>  	do {
>  		start = read_seqcount_begin(&rq->gstate_seqc);
> @@ -2944,8 +2922,7 @@ static bool blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(struct request_queue *q,
>  
>  	hrtimer_init_sleeper(&hs, current);
>  	do {
> -		if (test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags) &&
> -		    blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT)
> +		if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) == MQ_RQ_COMPLETE)
>  			break;
>  		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
>  		hrtimer_start_expires(&hs.timer, mode);
> diff --git a/block/blk-mq.h b/block/blk-mq.h
> index 760e7ed..e1eaeb9 100644
> --- a/block/blk-mq.h
> +++ b/block/blk-mq.h
> @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ struct blk_mq_ctx {
>  enum mq_rq_state {
>  	MQ_RQ_IDLE		= 0,
>  	MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT		= 1,
> +	MQ_RQ_COMPLETE		= 2,
>  
>  	MQ_RQ_STATE_BITS	= 2,
>  	MQ_RQ_STATE_MASK	= (1 << MQ_RQ_STATE_BITS) - 1,
> diff --git a/block/blk.h b/block/blk.h
> index 9cb2739..a68dbe3 100644
> --- a/block/blk.h
> +++ b/block/blk.h
> @@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ void blk_account_io_done(struct request *req);
>   */
>  enum rq_atomic_flags {
>  	REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE = 0,
> -	REQ_ATOM_STARTED,
>  
>  	REQ_ATOM_POLL_SLEPT,
>  };
> 

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