linux-kernel - [tip:locking/urgent] locking/core: Fix deadlock during boot on systems with GENERIC

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Date:   Tue, 12 Dec 2017 02:58:30 -0800
From:   tip-bot for Will Deacon <tipbot@...or.com>
To:     linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     hpa@...or.com, schwidefsky@...ibm.com, sebott@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
        will.deacon@....com, tglx@...utronix.de, peterz@...radead.org,
        torvalds@...ux-foundation.org, mingo@...nel.org,
        heiko.carstens@...ibm.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [tip:locking/urgent] locking/core: Fix deadlock during boot on
 systems with GENERIC_LOCKBREAK

Commit-ID:  f87f3a328dbbb3e79dd53e7e889ced9222512649
Gitweb:     https://git.kernel.org/tip/f87f3a328dbbb3e79dd53e7e889ced9222512649
Author:     Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>
AuthorDate: Tue, 28 Nov 2017 18:42:18 +0000
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
CommitDate: Tue, 12 Dec 2017 11:24:01 +0100

locking/core: Fix deadlock during boot on systems with GENERIC_LOCKBREAK

Commit:

  a8a217c22116 ("locking/core: Remove {read,spin,write}_can_lock()")

removed the definition of raw_spin_can_lock(), causing the GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
spin_lock() routines to poll the ->break_lock field when waiting on a lock.

This has been reported to cause a deadlock during boot on s390, because
the ->break_lock field is also set by the waiters, and can potentially
remain set indefinitely if no other CPUs come in to take the lock after
it has been released.

This patch removes the explicit spinning on ->break_lock from the waiters,
instead relying on the outer trylock() operation to determine when the
lock is available.

Reported-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@...ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Fixes: a8a217c22116 ("locking/core: Remove {read,spin,write}_can_lock()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1511894539-7988-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
---
 kernel/locking/spinlock.c | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/locking/spinlock.c b/kernel/locking/spinlock.c
index 1fd1a75..0ebb253 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/spinlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/spinlock.c
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ void __lockfunc __raw_##op##_lock(locktype##_t *lock)			\
 									\
 		if (!(lock)->break_lock)				\
 			(lock)->break_lock = 1;				\
-		while ((lock)->break_lock)				\
-			arch_##op##_relax(&lock->raw_lock);		\
+									\
+		arch_##op##_relax(&lock->raw_lock);			\
 	}								\
 	(lock)->break_lock = 0;						\
 }									\
@@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ unsigned long __lockfunc __raw_##op##_lock_irqsave(locktype##_t *lock)	\
 									\
 		if (!(lock)->break_lock)				\
 			(lock)->break_lock = 1;				\
-		while ((lock)->break_lock)				\
-			arch_##op##_relax(&lock->raw_lock);		\
+									\
+		arch_##op##_relax(&lock->raw_lock);			\
 	}								\
 	(lock)->break_lock = 0;						\
 	return flags;							\