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Date:   Mon, 18 Dec 2017 18:10:58 +0000
From:   Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@....com>
To:     Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@...s.com>
Cc:     Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@...com>,
        Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
        Niklas Cassel <niklass@...s.com>,
        Jesper Nilsson <jespern@...s.com>,
        Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@...il.com>,
        Joao Pinto <Joao.Pinto@...opsys.com>,
        linux-omap@...r.kernel.org, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...s.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 15/18] PCI: dwc: Make cpu_addr_fixup take struct
 dw_pcie as argument

On Mon, Nov 20, 2017 at 02:32:18PM +0100, Niklas Cassel wrote:
> There is no need to hard code the cpu to bus address fixup mask.

There is no need or hardcoding it is broken ? There is a difference
between those two.

> The PCIe controller has a global address on the AXI bus, however,
> from the perspective of the PCIe controller, its base starts at 0x0,
> so the local address is 0x0. To get the bus address, simply subtract
> the global address from the cpu address. The global address is taken
> from device tree.

I do not understand this paragraph, I would kindly ask you and Kishon to
explain please this patch and

commit a660083eb06c ("PCI: dwc: designware: Add new *ops* for CPU addr
fixup")

What the cpu_addr_fixup() hook is supposed to do ? And what does the
"addr_space" property represent ?

> Also for ARTPEC-7, hard coding the cpu to bus address fixup mask is
> not possible, since it uses a High Address Bits Look Up Table, which
> means that it can, at runtime, map the PCIe window to an arbitrary
> address in the 32-bit address space.

But you are not changing the ARTPEC-7 mechanism, are you ? I do not
understand this paragraph - I see no change for ARTPEC-7 in this patch.

> This also fixes a bug for ARTPEC-6, where the cpu to bus address
> fixup mask previously was off by one (GENMASK(27, 0), rather than
> GENMASK(28, 0)). This is another reason to calculate the mask by
> using values from device tree.

What this patch does (and how the cpu_addr_fixup() mechanism works)
is not clear to me, please explain, we can rewrite the commit log
with a clear explanation then.

Thanks,
Lorenzo

> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@...s.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/dwc/pci-dra7xx.c      |  2 +-
>  drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-artpec6.c    | 18 ++++++++++++++----
>  drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-designware.c |  2 +-
>  drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-designware.h |  2 +-
>  4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/dwc/pci-dra7xx.c b/drivers/pci/dwc/pci-dra7xx.c
> index 224ff8affdce..89d87844abb3 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/dwc/pci-dra7xx.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/dwc/pci-dra7xx.c
> @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ static inline void dra7xx_pcie_writel(struct dra7xx_pcie *pcie, u32 offset,
>  	writel(value, pcie->base + offset);
>  }
>  
> -static u64 dra7xx_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup(u64 pci_addr)
> +static u64 dra7xx_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup(struct dw_pcie *pci, u64 pci_addr)
>  {
>  	return pci_addr & DRA7XX_CPU_TO_BUS_ADDR;
>  }
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-artpec6.c b/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-artpec6.c
> index e7de4e4649eb..318a2bd0d97e 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-artpec6.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-artpec6.c
> @@ -67,8 +67,6 @@ static const struct of_device_id artpec6_pcie_of_match[];
>  #define PHY_STATUS			0x118
>  #define  PHY_COSPLLLOCK			BIT(0)
>  
> -#define ARTPEC6_CPU_TO_BUS_ADDR		GENMASK(27, 0)
> -
>  static u32 artpec6_pcie_readl(struct artpec6_pcie *artpec6_pcie, u32 offset)
>  {
>  	u32 val;
> @@ -82,9 +80,21 @@ static void artpec6_pcie_writel(struct artpec6_pcie *artpec6_pcie, u32 offset, u
>  	regmap_write(artpec6_pcie->regmap, offset, val);
>  }
>  
> -static u64 artpec6_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup(u64 pci_addr)
> +static u64 artpec6_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup(struct dw_pcie *pci, u64 pci_addr)
>  {
> -	return pci_addr & ARTPEC6_CPU_TO_BUS_ADDR;
> +	struct artpec6_pcie *artpec6_pcie = to_artpec6_pcie(pci);
> +	struct pcie_port *pp = &pci->pp;
> +	struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = &pci->ep;
> +
> +	switch (artpec6_pcie->mode) {
> +	case DW_PCIE_RC_TYPE:
> +		return pci_addr - pp->cfg0_base;
> +	case DW_PCIE_EP_TYPE:
> +		return pci_addr - ep->phys_base;
> +	default:
> +		dev_err(pci->dev, "UNKNOWN device type\n");
> +	}
> +	return pci_addr;
>  }
>  
>  static int artpec6_pcie_establish_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> index 88abdddee2ad..800be7a4f087 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ void dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(struct dw_pcie *pci, int index, int type,
>  	u32 retries, val;
>  
>  	if (pci->ops->cpu_addr_fixup)
> -		cpu_addr = pci->ops->cpu_addr_fixup(cpu_addr);
> +		cpu_addr = pci->ops->cpu_addr_fixup(pci, cpu_addr);
>  
>  	if (pci->iatu_unroll_enabled) {
>  		dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu_unroll(pci, index, type, cpu_addr,
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> index 24edac035160..cca5a81c1c74 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ struct dw_pcie_ep {
>  };
>  
>  struct dw_pcie_ops {
> -	u64	(*cpu_addr_fixup)(u64 cpu_addr);
> +	u64	(*cpu_addr_fixup)(struct dw_pcie *pcie, u64 cpu_addr);
>  	u32	(*read_dbi)(struct dw_pcie *pcie, void __iomem *base, u32 reg,
>  			    size_t size);
>  	void	(*write_dbi)(struct dw_pcie *pcie, void __iomem *base, u32 reg,
> -- 
> 2.14.2
> 

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