linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/2] bdisp: Fix a possible sleep-in-atomic bug in bdisp_hw

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-ID: <9998c82a-fe50-49c1-3e0f-0719bd6abde4@st.com>
Date:   Tue, 19 Dec 2017 09:01:41 +0000
From:   Fabien DESSENNE <fabien.dessenne@...com>
To:     Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>,
        Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@...il.com>
CC:     "linux-media@...r.kernel.org" <linux-media@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "Benjamin GAIGNARD" <benjamin.gaignard@...com>,
        Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@...all.nl>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] bdisp: Fix a possible sleep-in-atomic bug in
 bdisp_hw_reset



On 16/12/17 15:14, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
> Em Sat, 16 Dec 2017 19:53:55 +0800
> Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@...il.com> escreveu:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> On 2017/12/15 22:51, Fabien DESSENNE wrote:
>>> Hi
>>>
>>> On 12/12/17 14:47, Jia-Ju Bai wrote:
>>>> The driver may sleep under a spinlock.
>>>> The function call path is:
>>>> bdisp_device_run (acquire the spinlock)
>>>>      bdisp_hw_reset
>>>>        msleep --> may sleep
>>>>
>>>> To fix it, msleep is replaced with mdelay.
>>> May I suggest you to use readl_poll_timeout_atomic (instead of the whole
>>> "for" block): this fixes the problem and simplifies the code?
>> Okay, I have submitted a patch according to your advice.
>> You can have a look :)
> This can still be usind mdelay() to wait for a long time.
>
> It doesn't seem wise to do that, as it could cause system
> contention. Couldn't this be reworked in a way to avoid
> having the spin locked while sleeping?
>
> Once we had a similar issue on Siano, and it was solved by this
>
> commit 3cdadc50bbe8f04c1231c8af614cafd7ddd622bf
> Author: Richard Zidlicky <rz@...ux-m68k.org>
> Date:   Tue Aug 24 09:52:36 2010 -0300
>
>      V4L/DVB: dvb: fix smscore_getbuffer() logic
>      
>      Drivers shouldn't sleep while holding a spinlock. A previous workaround
>      were to release the spinlock before callinc schedule().
>      
>      This patch uses a different approach: it just waits for the
>      siano hardware to answer.
>      
>      Signed-off-by: Richard Zidlicky <rz@...ux-m68k.org>
>      Cc: stable@...nel.org
>      Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...hat.com>
>
> The code as changed to use wait_event() at the kthread that was
> waiting for data to arrive. Only when the data is ready, the
> code with the spin lock is called.
>
> It made the driver a way more stable, and didn't add any penalties
> of needing to do long delays on a non-interruptible code.
>
> Thanks,
> Mauro
I have checked what was done there but I cannot see a simple way to do 
the same in bdisp where the context is a bit different (the lock is 
taken out in the central device_run, not locally in hw_reset) without 
taking the risk to have unexpected side effects

Moreover, the bdisp_hw_reset() function called from bdisp_device_run is 
not expected to last for a long time. The "one second" delay we are 
talking about is a very large timeout protection. From my past 
observations, the reset is applied instantly and we even never reach the 
msleep() call (not saying it never happens).

For those two reasons, using readl_poll_timeout_atomic() seems to be the 
best option.
BR

Fabien