From: Dave Hansen If the kernel oopses while on the trampoline stack, it will print "" even if SYSENTER is not involved. That is rather confusing. The "SYSENTER" stack is used for a lot more than SYSENTER now. Give it a better string to display in stack dumps, and rename the kernel code to match. Also move the 32-bit code over to the new naming even though it still uses the entry stack only for SYSENTER. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Brian Gerst Cc: Denys Vlasenko Cc: H. Peter Anvin Cc: Josh Poimboeuf Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra --- arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S | 12 ++++++------ arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 4 ++-- arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h | 8 ++++---- arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 6 +++--- arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h | 4 ++-- arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 4 ++-- arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 14 +++++++------- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c | 10 +++++----- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 6 +++--- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 12 +++++++++--- 11 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S @@ -942,9 +942,9 @@ ENTRY(debug) /* Are we currently on the SYSENTER stack? */ movl PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_entry_area), %ecx - addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack + SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx - subl %eax, %ecx /* ecx = (end of SYSENTER_stack) - esp */ - cmpl $SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx + addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack + SIZEOF_entry_stack, %ecx + subl %eax, %ecx /* ecx = (end of entry_stack) - esp */ + cmpl $SIZEOF_entry_stack, %ecx jb .Ldebug_from_sysenter_stack TRACE_IRQS_OFF @@ -986,9 +986,9 @@ ENTRY(nmi) /* Are we currently on the SYSENTER stack? */ movl PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_entry_area), %ecx - addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack + SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx - subl %eax, %ecx /* ecx = (end of SYSENTER_stack) - esp */ - cmpl $SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx + addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack + SIZEOF_entry_stack, %ecx + subl %eax, %ecx /* ecx = (end of entry_stack) - esp */ + cmpl $SIZEOF_entry_stack, %ecx jb .Lnmi_from_sysenter_stack /* Not on SYSENTER stack. */ --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S @@ -154,8 +154,8 @@ END(native_usergs_sysret64) _entry_trampoline - CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_trampoline(%rip) /* The top word of the SYSENTER stack is hot and is usable as scratch space. */ -#define RSP_SCRATCH CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack + \ - SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack - 8 + CPU_ENTRY_AREA +#define RSP_SCRATCH CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack + \ + SIZEOF_entry_stack - 8 + CPU_ENTRY_AREA ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64_trampoline) UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h @@ -56,10 +56,10 @@ struct cpu_entry_area { char gdt[PAGE_SIZE]; /* - * The GDT is just below SYSENTER_stack and thus serves (on x86_64) as + * The GDT is just below entry_stack and thus serves (on x86_64) as * a a read-only guard page. */ - struct SYSENTER_stack_page SYSENTER_stack_page; + struct entry_stack_page entry_stack_page; /* * On x86_64, the TSS is mapped RO. On x86_32, it's mapped RW because @@ -250,9 +250,9 @@ static inline struct cpu_entry_area *get return (struct cpu_entry_area *)__fix_to_virt(__get_cpu_entry_area_page_index(cpu, 0)); } -static inline struct SYSENTER_stack *cpu_SYSENTER_stack(int cpu) +static inline struct entry_stack *cpu_entry_stack(int cpu) { - return &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->SYSENTER_stack_page.stack; + return &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->entry_stack_page.stack; } #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -336,12 +336,12 @@ struct x86_hw_tss { #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET (offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap) - offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss)) #define INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET 0x8000 -struct SYSENTER_stack { +struct entry_stack { unsigned long words[64]; }; -struct SYSENTER_stack_page { - struct SYSENTER_stack stack; +struct entry_stack_page { + struct entry_stack stack; } __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); struct tss_struct { --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ enum stack_type { STACK_TYPE_TASK, STACK_TYPE_IRQ, STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ, - STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER, + STACK_TYPE_ENTRY, STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION, STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION_LAST = STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION + N_EXCEPTION_STACKS-1, }; @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ struct stack_info { bool in_task_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, struct stack_info *info); -bool in_sysenter_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info); +bool in_entry_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info); int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, struct stack_info *info, unsigned long *visit_mask); --- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -97,6 +97,6 @@ void common(void) { /* Layout info for cpu_entry_area */ OFFSET(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_tss, cpu_entry_area, tss); OFFSET(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_trampoline, cpu_entry_area, entry_trampoline); - OFFSET(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack, cpu_entry_area, SYSENTER_stack_page); - DEFINE(SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, sizeof(struct SYSENTER_stack)); + OFFSET(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack, cpu_entry_area, entry_stack_page); + DEFINE(SIZEOF_entry_stack, sizeof(struct entry_stack)); } --- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ void foo(void) /* Offset from the sysenter stack to tss.sp0 */ DEFINE(TSS_sysenter_sp0, offsetof(struct cpu_entry_area, tss.x86_tss.sp0) - - offsetofend(struct cpu_entry_area, SYSENTER_stack_page.stack)); + offsetofend(struct cpu_entry_area, entry_stack_page.stack)); #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR BLANK(); --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -487,8 +487,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(char, [(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ]); #endif -static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct SYSENTER_stack_page, - SYSENTER_stack_storage); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct entry_stack_page, + entry_stack_storage); static void __init set_percpu_fixmap_pages(int idx, void *ptr, int pages, pgprot_t prot) @@ -523,8 +523,8 @@ static void __init setup_cpu_entry_area( #endif __set_fixmap(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, gdt), get_cpu_gdt_paddr(cpu), gdt_prot); - set_percpu_fixmap_pages(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, SYSENTER_stack_page), - per_cpu_ptr(&SYSENTER_stack_storage, cpu), 1, + set_percpu_fixmap_pages(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, entry_stack_page), + per_cpu_ptr(&entry_stack_storage, cpu), 1, PAGE_KERNEL); /* @@ -1323,7 +1323,7 @@ void enable_sep_cpu(void) tss->x86_tss.ss1 = __KERNEL_CS; wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, tss->x86_tss.ss1, 0); - wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, (unsigned long)(cpu_SYSENTER_stack(cpu) + 1), 0); + wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, (unsigned long)(cpu_entry_stack(cpu) + 1), 0); wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (unsigned long)entry_SYSENTER_32, 0); put_cpu(); @@ -1440,7 +1440,7 @@ void syscall_init(void) * AMD doesn't allow SYSENTER in long mode (either 32- or 64-bit). */ wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, (u64)__KERNEL_CS); - wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, (unsigned long)(cpu_SYSENTER_stack(cpu) + 1)); + wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, (unsigned long)(cpu_entry_stack(cpu) + 1)); wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (u64)entry_SYSENTER_compat); #else wrmsrl(MSR_CSTAR, (unsigned long)ignore_sysret); @@ -1655,7 +1655,7 @@ void cpu_init(void) */ set_tss_desc(cpu, &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->tss.x86_tss); load_TR_desc(); - load_sp0((unsigned long)(cpu_SYSENTER_stack(cpu) + 1)); + load_sp0((unsigned long)(cpu_entry_stack(cpu) + 1)); load_mm_ldt(&init_mm); --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c @@ -43,9 +43,9 @@ bool in_task_stack(unsigned long *stack, return true; } -bool in_sysenter_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info) +bool in_entry_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info) { - struct SYSENTER_stack *ss = cpu_SYSENTER_stack(smp_processor_id()); + struct entry_stack *ss = cpu_entry_stack(smp_processor_id()); void *begin = ss; void *end = ss + 1; @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ bool in_sysenter_stack(unsigned long *st if ((void *)stack < begin || (void *)stack >= end) return false; - info->type = STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER; + info->type = STACK_TYPE_ENTRY; info->begin = begin; info->end = end; info->next_sp = NULL; @@ -111,13 +111,13 @@ void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_stru * - task stack * - interrupt stack * - HW exception stacks (double fault, nmi, debug, mce) - * - SYSENTER stack + * - entry stack * * x86-32 can have up to four stacks: * - task stack * - softirq stack * - hardirq stack - * - SYSENTER stack + * - entry stack */ for (regs = NULL; stack; stack = PTR_ALIGN(stack_info.next_sp, sizeof(long))) { const char *stack_name; --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ const char *stack_type_name(enum stack_t if (type == STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ) return "SOFTIRQ"; - if (type == STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER) - return "SYSENTER"; + if (type == STACK_TYPE_ENTRY) + return "ENTRY_TRAMPOLINE"; return NULL; } @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, if (task != current) goto unknown; - if (in_sysenter_stack(stack, info)) + if (in_entry_stack(stack, info)) goto recursion_check; if (in_hardirq_stack(stack, info)) --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -37,8 +37,14 @@ const char *stack_type_name(enum stack_t if (type == STACK_TYPE_IRQ) return "IRQ"; - if (type == STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER) - return "SYSENTER"; + if (type == STACK_TYPE_ENTRY) { + /* + * On 64-bit, we have a generic entry stack that we + * use for all the kernel entry points, including + * SYSENTER. + */ + return "ENTRY_TRAMPOLINE"; + } if (type >= STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION && type <= STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION_LAST) return exception_stack_names[type - STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION]; @@ -118,7 +124,7 @@ int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, if (in_irq_stack(stack, info)) goto recursion_check; - if (in_sysenter_stack(stack, info)) + if (in_entry_stack(stack, info)) goto recursion_check; goto unknown;