linux-kernel - Re: [RESEND RFC PATCH V3] sched: Improve scalability of select_idle

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Date:   Sat, 03 Feb 2018 04:47:32 +0100
From:   Mike Galbraith <efault@....de>
To:     Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@...cle.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc:     subhra mazumdar <subhra.mazumdar@...cle.com>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, mingo@...hat.com,
        dhaval.giani@...cle.com
Subject: Re: [RESEND RFC PATCH V3] sched: Improve scalability of
 select_idle_sibling using SMT balance

On Fri, 2018-02-02 at 13:34 -0500, Steven Sistare wrote:
> On 2/2/2018 12:39 PM, Steven Sistare wrote:
> > On 2/2/2018 12:21 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> >> On Fri, Feb 02, 2018 at 11:53:40AM -0500, Steven Sistare wrote:
> >>> It might be interesting to add a tunable for the number of random choices to
> >>> make, and clamp it at the max nr computed from avg_cost in select_idle_cpu.
> >>
> >> This needs a fairly complicated PRNG for it would need to visit each
> >> possible CPU once before looping. A LFSR does that, but requires 2^n-1
> >> elements and we have topology masks that don't match that.. The trivial
> >> example is something with 6 cores.
> > 
> > Or keep it simple and accept the possibility of choosing the same candidate
> > more than once.
> > 
> >>> Or, choose a random starting point and then search for nr sequential 
> >>> candidates; possibly limited by a tunable.
> >>
> >> And this is basically what we already do. Except with the task-cpu
> >> instead of a per-cpu rotor.
> > 
> > Righto.  Disregard this suggestion.
> 
> Actually, I take back my take back.  I suspect the primary benefit
> of random selection is that it breaks up resonance states where
> CPUs that are busy tend to stay busy, and CPUs that are idle tend
> to stay idle, which is reinforced by starting the search at target =
> last cpu ran.

I suspect the primary benefit is reduction of bouncing.  The absolutely
maddening thing about SIS is that some stuff out there (like FB's load)
doesn't give a rats ass about anything other than absolute minimum
sched latency while other stuff notices cache going missing.  Joy.

	-Mike