linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3 3/4] mm: uninitialized struct page poisoning sanity checking

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Message-ID: <20180215115316.GD7275@dhcp22.suse.cz>
Date:   Thu, 15 Feb 2018 12:53:16 +0100
From:   Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
To:     Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@...cle.com>
Cc:     steven.sistare@...cle.com, daniel.m.jordan@...cle.com,
        akpm@...ux-foundation.org, mgorman@...hsingularity.net,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, vbabka@...e.cz,
        bharata@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, tglx@...utronix.de, mingo@...hat.com,
        hpa@...or.com, x86@...nel.org, dan.j.williams@...el.com,
        kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com, bhe@...hat.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/4] mm: uninitialized struct page poisoning sanity
 checking

On Tue 13-02-18 14:31:58, Pavel Tatashin wrote:
> During boot we poison struct page memory in order to ensure that no one is
> accessing this memory until the struct pages are initialized in
> __init_single_page().
> 
> This patch adds more scrutiny to this checking, by making sure that flags
> do not equal to poison pattern when the are accessed. The pattern is all

s@the are@...y are@

> ones.
> 
> Since, node id is also stored in struct page, and may be accessed quiet

s@...et@...te@

> early we add the enforcement into page_to_nid() function as well.

It would be worth adding that this applies only to
NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS=n

> Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@...cle.com>

Other than that it looks like a reasonable debugging feature.

Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>

> ---
>  include/linux/mm.h         |  4 +++-
>  include/linux/page-flags.h | 22 +++++++++++++++++-----
>  mm/memblock.c              |  2 +-
>  3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> index ad06d42adb1a..ad71136a6494 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> @@ -896,7 +896,9 @@ extern int page_to_nid(const struct page *page);
>  #else
>  static inline int page_to_nid(const struct page *page)
>  {
> -	return (page->flags >> NODES_PGSHIFT) & NODES_MASK;
> +	struct page *p = (struct page *)page;
> +
> +	return (PF_POISONED_CHECK(p)->flags >> NODES_PGSHIFT) & NODES_MASK;
>  }
>  #endif
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h
> index 50c2b8786831..5d5493e1f7ba 100644
> --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h
> +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h
> @@ -156,9 +156,18 @@ static __always_inline int PageCompound(struct page *page)
>  	return test_bit(PG_head, &page->flags) || PageTail(page);
>  }
>  
> +#define	PAGE_POISON_PATTERN	~0ul
> +static inline int PagePoisoned(const struct page *page)
> +{
> +	return page->flags == PAGE_POISON_PATTERN;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Page flags policies wrt compound pages
>   *
> + * PF_POISONED_CHECK
> + *     check if this struct page poisoned/uninitialized
> + *
>   * PF_ANY:
>   *     the page flag is relevant for small, head and tail pages.
>   *
> @@ -176,17 +185,20 @@ static __always_inline int PageCompound(struct page *page)
>   * PF_NO_COMPOUND:
>   *     the page flag is not relevant for compound pages.
>   */
> -#define PF_ANY(page, enforce)	page
> -#define PF_HEAD(page, enforce)	compound_head(page)
> +#define PF_POISONED_CHECK(page) ({					\
> +		VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PagePoisoned(page), page);		\
> +		page;})
> +#define PF_ANY(page, enforce)	PF_POISONED_CHECK(page)
> +#define PF_HEAD(page, enforce)	PF_POISONED_CHECK(compound_head(page))
>  #define PF_ONLY_HEAD(page, enforce) ({					\
>  		VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(page), page);		\
> -		page;})
> +		PF_POISONED_CHECK(page);})
>  #define PF_NO_TAIL(page, enforce) ({					\
>  		VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(enforce && PageTail(page), page);	\
> -		compound_head(page);})
> +		PF_POISONED_CHECK(compound_head(page));})
>  #define PF_NO_COMPOUND(page, enforce) ({				\
>  		VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(enforce && PageCompound(page), page);	\
> -		page;})
> +		PF_POISONED_CHECK(page);})
>  
>  /*
>   * Macros to create function definitions for page flags
> diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c
> index 5a9ca2a1751b..d85c8754e0ce 100644
> --- a/mm/memblock.c
> +++ b/mm/memblock.c
> @@ -1373,7 +1373,7 @@ void * __init memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid_raw(
>  					   min_addr, max_addr, nid);
>  #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
>  	if (ptr && size > 0)
> -		memset(ptr, 0xff, size);
> +		memset(ptr, PAGE_POISON_PATTERN, size);
>  #endif
>  	return ptr;
>  }
> -- 
> 2.16.1
> 

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs