linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 07/34] x86/entry/32: Restore segments before int registers

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Date:   Tue, 6 Mar 2018 05:45:56 -0800
From:   Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>
To:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
Cc:     Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>,
        Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        the arch/x86 maintainers <x86@...nel.org>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-mm <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        Andrew Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>,
        Jürgen Groß <jgross@...e.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>, Jiri Kosina <jkosina@...e.cz>,
        Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com>,
        David Laight <David.Laight@...lab.com>,
        Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com>,
        Eduardo Valentin <eduval@...zon.com>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
        "Liguori, Anthony" <aliguori@...zon.com>,
        Daniel Gruss <daniel.gruss@...k.tugraz.at>,
        Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@...gle.com>,
        Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
        Waiman Long <llong@...hat.com>, Pavel Machek <pavel@....cz>,
        Joerg Roedel <jroedel@...e.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 07/34] x86/entry/32: Restore segments before int registers

On 03/05/2018 11:04 PM, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> * H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com> wrote:
>> On NX-enabled hardware NX works with PDE, but the PDPDT in general doesn't
>> have permission bits (it's really more of a set of four CR3s than a page
>> table level.)
> The 4 PDPDT entries are also shadowed in the CPU and are only refreshed
> on CR3 loads, not spontaneously reloaded from memory during TLB walk
> like regular page table entries, right?

Yes.  The SDM even calls them non-architectural "PDPTE Registers" and
talks about them only being loaded at CR3 write time.

~5 years ago we even had a bug directly related to this feature:

> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=324cdc3f7e6a752fe0e95fa7b5c9664171a34ded