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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2018 14:13:41 +0100
From: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@...il.com>
To: Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>,
Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@...il.com>,
David Howells <dhowells@...hat.com>,
Jade Alglave <j.alglave@....ac.uk>,
Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@...ia.fr>,
"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@...il.com>,
Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@...aro.org>,
Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@...driver.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Documentation/locking: Document the semantics of
spin_is_locked()
On Wed, Feb 28, 2018 at 01:15:23PM +0100, Andrea Parri wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 28, 2018 at 11:34:56AM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
[...]
>> only if there's some evidence that you've looked at the callsites
>> and determined that they won't break.
I looked at the callsites for {,raw_}spin_is_locked() (reported below):
In most cases (40+), these primitives are used within BUG_ON/WARN_ON or
the like; a handful of other cases using these with no concurrency, for
checking "self-lock", or for heuristics.
I confirm that the "ipc/sem.c" case, mentioned in the arm64 and powerpc
commits adding smp_mb() to their arch_spin_is_locked(), disappeared.
And that the "debug_core" case seems to be the only case requiring some
thoughts: my understanding (but I Cc the KGDB maintainers, so that they
can correct me, or provide other details) is that KGDB does not rely on
implicit barriers in raw_spin_is_locked().
(This seems instead to rely on barriers in the IPIs sending/handling, in
part., kgdb_roundup_cpus, kgdb_nmicallback; yes, these barriers are not
documented, but I've discussed with Daniel, Jason about the eventuality
of adding such documentations/inline comments.)
(N.B. I have _not_ tested any of these observations, say by removing the
smp_mb() from your implementation; so, you know...)
Andrea
./mm/khugepaged.c:1222: VM_BUG_ON(NR_CPUS != 1 && !spin_is_locked(&khugepaged_mm_lock));
./mm/khugepaged.c:1663: VM_BUG_ON(NR_CPUS != 1 && !spin_is_locked(&khugepaged_mm_lock));
./mm/swap.c:828: VM_BUG_ON(NR_CPUS != 1 && !spin_is_locked(&lruvec_pgdat(lruvec)->lru_lock));
./security/apparmor/file.c:497: old = rcu_dereference_protected(fctx->label, spin_is_locked(&fctx->lock));
./net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_gen.h:18: __ipset_dereference_protected(p, spin_is_locked(&(set)->lock))
./fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c:760: mlog_bug_on_msg(spin_is_locked(&res->l_lock),
./fs/ocfs2/inode.c:1194: mlog_bug_on_msg(spin_is_locked(&oi->ip_lock),
./fs/userfaultfd.c:156: VM_BUG_ON(spin_is_locked(&ctx->fault_pending_wqh.lock));
./fs/userfaultfd.c:158: VM_BUG_ON(spin_is_locked(&ctx->fault_wqh.lock));
./fs/userfaultfd.c:160: VM_BUG_ON(spin_is_locked(&ctx->event_wqh.lock));
./fs/userfaultfd.c:162: VM_BUG_ON(spin_is_locked(&ctx->fd_wqh.lock));
./fs/userfaultfd.c:919: VM_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&wqh->lock));
./virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c:192: DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
./virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c:269: DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
./virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c:307: DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
./virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c:663: DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
./virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c:694: DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
./virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c:715: DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
./virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3934: WARN_ON(raw_spin_is_locked(&kvm_count_lock));
./kernel/debug/debug_core.c:527: if (!raw_spin_is_locked(&dbg_slave_lock))
./kernel/debug/debug_core.c:755: raw_spin_is_locked(&dbg_master_lock)) {
./kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:98: SPIN_BUG_ON(!raw_spin_is_locked(lock), lock, "already unlocked");
./kernel/locking/mutex-debug.c:39: SMP_DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked(&lock->wait_lock));
./kernel/locking/mutex-debug.c:54: SMP_DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked(&lock->wait_lock));
./kernel/futex.c:1368: if (WARN_ON_SMP(!q->lock_ptr || !spin_is_locked(q->lock_ptr))
./kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:281: if (in_nmi() && raw_spin_is_locked(&logbuf_lock)) { // same cpu (printk in nmi)
./kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:314: raw_spin_is_locked(&logbuf_lock)) { // same cpu (printk in nmi)
./include/net/sock.h:1529: return !sk->sk_lock.owned && !spin_is_locked(&sk->sk_lock.slock); // returns in BUG_ON/WARN_ON_ONCE
./arch/x86/pci/i386.c:62: WARN_ON_SMP(!spin_is_locked(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock));
./arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c:3446: printk("cryptocop_completed_jobs_lock %d\n", spin_is_locked(&cryptocop_completed_jobs_lock));
./arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c:3447: printk("cryptocop_job_queue_lock %d\n", spin_is_locked(&cryptocop_job_queue_lock));
./arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c:3448: printk("descr_pool_lock %d\n", spin_is_locked(&descr_pool_lock));
./arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c:3449: printk("cryptocop_sessions_lock %d\n", spin_is_locked(cryptocop_sessions_lock));
./arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c:3450: printk("running_job_lock %d\n", spin_is_locked(running_job_lock));
./arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c:3451: printk("cryptocop_process_lock %d\n", spin_is_locked(cryptocop_process_lock));
./arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c:208: if (spin_is_locked(&pdc_lock)) // self-lock: if (is_locked) unlock(pdc_lock)
./drivers/staging/irda/drivers/sir_dev.c:637: if(spin_is_locked(&dev->tx_lock)) { // for debug
./drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/osc/osc_cl_internal.h:189: return spin_is_locked(&obj->oo_lock); // for assert
./drivers/tty/serial/sn_console.c:891: if (spin_is_locked(&port->sc_port.lock)) { // single lock
./drivers/tty/serial/sn_console.c:908: if (!spin_is_locked(&port->sc_port.lock) // single lock
./drivers/misc/sgi-xp/xpc_channel.c:31: DBUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&ch->lock));
./drivers/misc/sgi-xp/xpc_channel.c:85: DBUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&ch->lock));
./drivers/misc/sgi-xp/xpc_channel.c:761: DBUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&ch->lock));
./drivers/misc/sgi-xp/xpc_sn2.c:1674: DBUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&ch->lock));
./drivers/misc/sgi-xp/xpc_uv.c:1186: DBUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&ch->lock));
./drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.h:70: WARN_ON_SMP(!spin_is_locked(&pdata->mac_lock))
./drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igbvf/mbx.c:267: WARN_ON_ONCE(!spin_is_locked(&hw->mbx_lock));
./drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igbvf/mbx.c:305: WARN_ON_ONCE(!spin_is_locked(&hw->mbx_lock));
./drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c:1527: WARN(!spin_is_locked(&vsi->mac_filter_hash_lock),
./drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_mac.c:238: ZD_ASSERT(!spin_is_locked(&mac->lock));
./drivers/scsi/fnic/fnic_scsi.c:184: int sh_locked = spin_is_locked(host->host_lock); // self-lock: if (!is_locked) lock(host_lock)
./drivers/scsi/snic/snic_scsi.c:2004: SNIC_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(io_lock));
./drivers/scsi/snic/snic_scsi.c:2607: SNIC_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(io_lock));
./drivers/atm/nicstar.c:2692: if (spin_is_locked(&card->int_lock)) { // optimization ("Probably it isn't worth spinning")
./drivers/hv/hv_balloon.c:644: WARN_ON_ONCE(!spin_is_locked(&dm_device.ha_lock));
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