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Date: Tue, 13 Mar 2018 16:11:28 +0000
From: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@....com>
To: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>, "hch@....de" <hch@....de>,
"linux@...linux.org.uk" <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
"gregkh@...uxfoundation.org" <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
"m.szyprowski@...sung.com" <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>,
"bhelgaas@...gle.com" <bhelgaas@...gle.com>
CC: "dmitry.torokhov@...il.com" <dmitry.torokhov@...il.com>,
"rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com" <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>,
"jarkko.sakkinen@...ux.intel.com" <jarkko.sakkinen@...ux.intel.com>,
"linus.walleij@...aro.org" <linus.walleij@...aro.org>,
"johan@...nel.org" <johan@...nel.org>,
"msuchanek@...e.de" <msuchanek@...e.de>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org" <iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
"linux-pci@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH] dma-mapping: move dma configuration to bus infrastructure
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Robin Murphy [mailto:robin.murphy@....com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2018 17:06
>
> On 12/03/18 15:24, Nipun Gupta wrote:
> > The change introduces 'dma_configure' & 'dma_deconfigure'as
> > bus callback functions so each bus can choose to implement
> > its own dma configuration function.
> > This eases the addition of new busses w.r.t. adding the dma
> > configuration functionality.
>
> It's probably worth clarifying - either in the commit message, the
> kerneldoc, or both - that the bus-specific aspect is that of mapping
> between a given device on the bus and the relevant firmware description
> of its DMA configuration.
Okay.
>
> > The change also updates the PCI, Platform and ACPI bus to use
> > new introduced callbacks.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@....com>
> > ---
> > - This patch is based on the comments on:
> >
> https://emea01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpatchwo
> rk.kernel.org%2Fpatch%2F10259087%2F&data=02%7C01%7Cnipun.gupta%40nxp.com%7
> Cc541100ecb944e7650a408d588d69ab0%7C686ea1d3bc2b4c6fa92cd99c5c301635%7C0%7
> C0%7C636565377665676631&sdata=k2Xjn5B1GECx4UjCg9tChOpOrD3NPM7BkzIXLLSv3rI%
> 3D&reserved=0
> > - I have validated for PCI and platform, but not for AMBA as I
> > do not have infrastructure to validate it.
> > Can anyone please validate them on AMBA?
> >
> > drivers/amba/bus.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> > drivers/base/dd.c | 14 +++++++----
> > drivers/base/dma-mapping.c | 41 -------------------------------
> > drivers/base/platform.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> > drivers/pci/pci-driver.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> --------
> > include/linux/device.h | 6 +++++
> > include/linux/dma-mapping.h | 12 ---------
> > 7 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 82 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/amba/bus.c b/drivers/amba/bus.c
> > index 594c228..58241d2 100644
> > --- a/drivers/amba/bus.c
> > +++ b/drivers/amba/bus.c
> > @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
> > #include <linux/sizes.h>
> > #include <linux/limits.h>
> > #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
> > +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> >
> > #include <asm/irq.h>
> >
> > @@ -171,6 +173,28 @@ static int amba_pm_runtime_resume(struct device
> *dev)
> > }
> > #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
> >
> > +int amba_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > + enum dev_dma_attr attr;
> > + int ret = 0;
> > +
> > + if (dev->of_node) {
> > + ret = of_dma_configure(dev, dev->of_node);
> > + } else if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
> > + attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(dev->fwnode));
> > + if (attr != DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED)
> > + ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
> > + }
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
>
> I would be inclined to have amba_bustype just reference
> platform_dma_configure() directly rather than duplicate it like this,
> since there's no sensible reason for them to ever differ.
I think dma_common_configure() having this as the common code seems pretty
Decent. All the busses will probably call this API.
>
> > +
> > +void amba_dma_deconfigure(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > + of_dma_deconfigure(dev);
> > + acpi_dma_deconfigure(dev);
> > +}
> > +
> > static const struct dev_pm_ops amba_pm = {
> > .suspend = pm_generic_suspend,
> > .resume = pm_generic_resume,
> > @@ -190,12 +214,14 @@ static int amba_pm_runtime_resume(struct device
> *dev)
> > * so we call the bus "amba".
> > */
> > struct bus_type amba_bustype = {
> > - .name = "amba",
> > - .dev_groups = amba_dev_groups,
> > - .match = amba_match,
> > - .uevent = amba_uevent,
> > - .pm = &amba_pm,
> > - .force_dma = true,
> > + .name = "amba",
> > + .dev_groups = amba_dev_groups,
> > + .match = amba_match,
> > + .uevent = amba_uevent,
> > + .pm = &amba_pm,
> > + .dma_configure = amba_dma_configure,
> > + .dma_deconfigure = amba_dma_deconfigure,
> > + .force_dma = true,
>
> This patch should also be removing force_dma because it no longer makes
> sense. If DMA configuration is now done by a bus-level callback, then a
> bus which wants its children to get DMA configuration needs to implement
> that callback; there's nowhere to force a "default" global behaviour any
> more.
Agree. We will also need to pass a force_dma flag in of_dma_configure() as
Christoph suggests. Ill update this.
>
> > };
> >
> > static int __init amba_init(void)
> > diff --git a/drivers/base/dd.c b/drivers/base/dd.c
> > index de6fd09..f124f3f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/base/dd.c
> > +++ b/drivers/base/dd.c
> > @@ -421,9 +421,11 @@ static int really_probe(struct device *dev, struct
> device_driver *drv)
> > if (ret)
> > goto pinctrl_bind_failed;
> >
> > - ret = dma_configure(dev);
> > - if (ret)
> > - goto dma_failed;
> > + if (dev->bus->dma_configure) {
> > + ret = dev->bus->dma_configure(dev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto dma_failed;
> > + }
> >
> > if (driver_sysfs_add(dev)) {
> > printk(KERN_ERR "%s: driver_sysfs_add(%s) failed\n",
> > @@ -486,7 +488,8 @@ static int really_probe(struct device *dev, struct
> device_driver *drv)
> > goto done;
> >
> > probe_failed:
> > - dma_deconfigure(dev);
> > + if (dev->bus->dma_deconfigure)
> > + dev->bus->dma_deconfigure(dev);
> > dma_failed:
> > if (dev->bus)
> > blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
> > @@ -895,7 +898,8 @@ static void __device_release_driver(struct device
> *dev, struct device *parent)
> > drv->remove(dev);
> >
> > device_links_driver_cleanup(dev);
> > - dma_deconfigure(dev);
> > + if (dev->bus->dma_deconfigure)
> > + dev->bus->dma_deconfigure(dev);
> >
> > devres_release_all(dev);
> > dev->driver = NULL;
> > diff --git a/drivers/base/dma-mapping.c b/drivers/base/dma-mapping.c
> > index 3b11835..f16bd49 100644
> > --- a/drivers/base/dma-mapping.c
> > +++ b/drivers/base/dma-mapping.c
> > @@ -6,11 +6,9 @@
> > * Copyright (c) 2006 Tejun Heo <teheo@...e.de>
> > */
> >
> > -#include <linux/acpi.h>
> > #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> > #include <linux/export.h>
> > #include <linux/gfp.h>
> > -#include <linux/of_device.h>
> > #include <linux/slab.h>
> > #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
> >
> > @@ -329,42 +327,3 @@ void dma_common_free_remap(void *cpu_addr, size_t
> size, unsigned long vm_flags)
> > vunmap(cpu_addr);
> > }
> > #endif
> > -
> > -/*
> > - * Common configuration to enable DMA API use for a device
> > - */
> > -#include <linux/pci.h>
> > -
> > -int dma_configure(struct device *dev)
> > -{
> > - struct device *bridge = NULL, *dma_dev = dev;
> > - enum dev_dma_attr attr;
> > - int ret = 0;
> > -
> > - if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
> > - bridge = pci_get_host_bridge_device(to_pci_dev(dev));
> > - dma_dev = bridge;
> > - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dma_dev->parent &&
> > - dma_dev->parent->of_node)
> > - dma_dev = dma_dev->parent;
> > - }
> > -
> > - if (dma_dev->of_node) {
> > - ret = of_dma_configure(dev, dma_dev->of_node);
> > - } else if (has_acpi_companion(dma_dev)) {
> > - attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(dma_dev->fwnode));
> > - if (attr != DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED)
> > - ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
> > - }
> > -
> > - if (bridge)
> > - pci_put_host_bridge_device(bridge);
> > -
> > - return ret;
> > -}
> > -
> > -void dma_deconfigure(struct device *dev)
> > -{
> > - of_dma_deconfigure(dev);
> > - acpi_dma_deconfigure(dev);
> > -}
> > diff --git a/drivers/base/platform.c b/drivers/base/platform.c
> > index f1bf7b3..adf94eb 100644
> > --- a/drivers/base/platform.c
> > +++ b/drivers/base/platform.c
> > @@ -1130,6 +1130,28 @@ int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
> >
> > #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
> >
> > +int platform_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > + enum dev_dma_attr attr;
> > + int ret = 0;
> > +
> > + if (dev->of_node) {
> > + ret = of_dma_configure(dev, dev->of_node);
> > + } else if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
> > + attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(dev->fwnode));
> > + if (attr != DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED)
> > + ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
> > + }
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void platform_dma_deconfigure(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > + of_dma_deconfigure(dev);
> > + acpi_dma_deconfigure(dev);
> > +}
> > +
> > static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
> > .runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
> > .runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
> > @@ -1137,12 +1159,14 @@ int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
> > };
> >
> > struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
> > - .name = "platform",
> > - .dev_groups = platform_dev_groups,
> > - .match = platform_match,
> > - .uevent = platform_uevent,
> > - .pm = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
> > - .force_dma = true,
> > + .name = "platform",
> > + .dev_groups = platform_dev_groups,
> > + .match = platform_match,
> > + .uevent = platform_uevent,
> > + .pm = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
> > + .dma_configure = platform_dma_configure,
> > + .dma_deconfigure = platform_dma_deconfigure,
> > + .force_dma = true,
> > };
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
> > index 3bed6be..4a77814 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
> > @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
> > #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> > #include <linux/suspend.h>
> > #include <linux/kexec.h>
> > +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> > #include "pci.h"
> >
> > struct pci_dynid {
> > @@ -1522,19 +1524,52 @@ static int pci_bus_num_vf(struct device *dev)
> > return pci_num_vf(to_pci_dev(dev));
> > }
> >
> > +int pci_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > + struct device *bridge, *dma_dev;
>
> You don't need dma_dev here; see the code removed in 09515ef5ddad for
> how the logic originally worked.
Okay. I will have a look in this commit id.
>
> > + enum dev_dma_attr attr;
> > + int ret = 0;
> > +
> > + bridge = pci_get_host_bridge_device(to_pci_dev(dev));
> > + dma_dev = bridge;
> > + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dma_dev->parent &&
> > + dma_dev->parent->of_node)
> > + dma_dev = dma_dev->parent;
> > +
> > + if (dma_dev->of_node) {
> > + ret = of_dma_configure(dev, dma_dev->of_node);
> > + } else if (has_acpi_companion(dma_dev)) {
> > + attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(dma_dev->fwnode));
> > + if (attr != DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED)
> > + ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
> > + }
> > +
> > + pci_put_host_bridge_device(bridge);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void pci_dma_deconfigure(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > + of_dma_deconfigure(dev);
> > + acpi_dma_deconfigure(dev);
> > +}
> > +
> > struct bus_type pci_bus_type = {
> > - .name = "pci",
> > - .match = pci_bus_match,
> > - .uevent = pci_uevent,
> > - .probe = pci_device_probe,
> > - .remove = pci_device_remove,
> > - .shutdown = pci_device_shutdown,
> > - .dev_groups = pci_dev_groups,
> > - .bus_groups = pci_bus_groups,
> > - .drv_groups = pci_drv_groups,
> > - .pm = PCI_PM_OPS_PTR,
> > - .num_vf = pci_bus_num_vf,
> > - .force_dma = true,
> > + .name = "pci",
> > + .match = pci_bus_match,
> > + .uevent = pci_uevent,
> > + .probe = pci_device_probe,
> > + .remove = pci_device_remove,
> > + .shutdown = pci_device_shutdown,
> > + .dev_groups = pci_dev_groups,
> > + .bus_groups = pci_bus_groups,
> > + .drv_groups = pci_drv_groups,
> > + .pm = PCI_PM_OPS_PTR,
> > + .num_vf = pci_bus_num_vf,
> > + .dma_configure = pci_dma_configure,
> > + .dma_deconfigure = pci_dma_deconfigure,
> > + .force_dma = true,
> > };
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_type);
> >
> > diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h
> > index b093405..9b2dcf6 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/device.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/device.h
> > @@ -88,6 +88,9 @@ extern int __must_check bus_create_file(struct
> bus_type *,
> > * @resume: Called to bring a device on this bus out of sleep mode.
> > * @num_vf: Called to find out how many virtual functions a device on
> this
> > * bus supports.
> > + * @dma_configure: Called to setup DMA configuration on a device on
> > + this bus.
> > + * @dma_deconfigure: Called to tear down the DMA configuration.
> > * @pm: Power management operations of this bus, callback
> the specific
> > * device driver's pm-ops.
> > * @iommu_ops: IOMMU specific operations for this bus, used to attach
> IOMMU
> > @@ -130,6 +133,9 @@ struct bus_type {
> >
> > int (*num_vf)(struct device *dev);
> >
> > + int (*dma_configure)(struct device *dev);
> > + void (*dma_deconfigure)(struct device *dev);
>
> Seeing it laid out in the patch, I really don't think we need a
> deconfigure callback like this - the fact that we're just copy-pasting
> the existing implementation everywhere is a big hint, but more
> conceptually I can't see a good reason for it to ever need bus-specific
> behaviour in the same way that configure does.
>
> Maybe that means we keep dma_configure() around for the sake of
> symmetry, but just reduce it to:
>
> int dma_configure(struct device *dev)
> {
> if (dev->bus->dma_configure)
> return dev->bus->dma_configure(dev);
> return 0;
> }
>
> Realistically though, dma_deconfigure() only exists for the sake of
> calling arch_teardown_dma_ops(), and that only really exists for the
> sake of the old ARM IOMMU code, so I'm not inclined to pretend it's
> anywhere near as important as the dma_configure() path in design terms.
Yes, I will remove dma_deconfigure callback.
Thanks,
Nipun
>
> Robin.
>
> > +
> > const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
> >
> > const struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops;
> > diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
> > index eb9eab4..039224b 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
> > @@ -761,18 +761,6 @@ void *dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied(struct
> device *dev,
> > }
> > #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT */
> >
> > -#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
> > -int dma_configure(struct device *dev);
> > -void dma_deconfigure(struct device *dev);
> > -#else
> > -static inline int dma_configure(struct device *dev)
> > -{
> > - return 0;
> > -}
> > -
> > -static inline void dma_deconfigure(struct device *dev) {}
> > -#endif
> > -
> > /*
> > * Managed DMA API
> > */
> >
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