linux-kernel - [PATCH] Improve mutex documentation

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Message-ID: <20180315115812.GA9949@bombadil.infradead.org>
Date:   Thu, 15 Mar 2018 04:58:12 -0700
From:   Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>
To:     Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:     Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@...tuozzo.com>, tj@...nel.org, cl@...ux.com,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Subject: [PATCH] Improve mutex documentation

On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 01:56:31PM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
> My memory is weak and our documentation is awful.  What does
> mutex_lock_killable() actually do and how does it differ from
> mutex_lock_interruptible()?

From: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@...rosoft.com>

Add kernel-doc for mutex_lock_killable() and mutex_lock_io().  Reword the
kernel-doc for mutex_lock_interruptible().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@...rosoft.com>

diff --git a/kernel/locking/mutex.c b/kernel/locking/mutex.c
index 858a07590e39..2048359f33d2 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/mutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/mutex.c
@@ -1082,15 +1082,16 @@ static noinline int __sched
 __mutex_lock_interruptible_slowpath(struct mutex *lock);
 
 /**
- * mutex_lock_interruptible - acquire the mutex, interruptible
- * @lock: the mutex to be acquired
+ * mutex_lock_interruptible() - Acquire the mutex, interruptible by signals.
+ * @lock: The mutex to be acquired.
  *
- * Lock the mutex like mutex_lock(), and return 0 if the mutex has
- * been acquired or sleep until the mutex becomes available. If a
- * signal arrives while waiting for the lock then this function
- * returns -EINTR.
+ * Lock the mutex like mutex_lock().  If a signal is delivered while the
+ * process is sleeping, this function will return without acquiring the
+ * mutex.
  *
- * This function is similar to (but not equivalent to) down_interruptible().
+ * Context: Process context.
+ * Return: 0 if the lock was successfully acquired or %-EINTR if a
+ * signal arrived.
  */
 int __sched mutex_lock_interruptible(struct mutex *lock)
 {
@@ -1104,6 +1105,18 @@ int __sched mutex_lock_interruptible(struct mutex *lock)
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mutex_lock_interruptible);
 
+/**
+ * mutex_lock_killable() - Acquire the mutex, interruptible by fatal signals.
+ * @lock: The mutex to be acquired.
+ *
+ * Lock the mutex like mutex_lock().  If a signal which will be fatal to
+ * the current process is delivered while the process is sleeping, this
+ * function will return without acquiring the mutex.
+ *
+ * Context: Process context.
+ * Return: 0 if the lock was successfully acquired or %-EINTR if a
+ * fatal signal arrived.
+ */
 int __sched mutex_lock_killable(struct mutex *lock)
 {
 	might_sleep();
@@ -1115,6 +1128,16 @@ int __sched mutex_lock_killable(struct mutex *lock)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mutex_lock_killable);
 
+/**
+ * mutex_lock_io() - Acquire the mutex and mark the process as waiting for I/O
+ * @lock: The mutex to be acquired.
+ *
+ * Lock the mutex like mutex_lock().  While the task is waiting for this
+ * mutex, it will be accounted as being in the IO wait state by the
+ * scheduler.
+ *
+ * Context: Process context.
+ */
 void __sched mutex_lock_io(struct mutex *lock)
 {
 	int token;