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Message-ID: <f3545b1c-fc75-e4bc-87a9-da28c48e4b14@arm.com>
Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 09:21:41 +0000
From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@....com>
To: Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@...tlin.com>
Cc: maxime.ripard@...tlin.com, linux@...linux.org.uk, wens@...e.org,
robh+dt@...nel.org, mark.rutland@....com,
devicetree@...r.kernel.org, quentin.schulz@...tlin.com,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, clabbe.montjoie@...il.com,
thomas.petazzoni@...tlin.com, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 10/10] ARM: sunxi: smp: Add initialization of CNTVOFF
Hi Mylène,
On 18/03/18 19:07, Mylène Josserand wrote:
> Hello Mark,
>
> Please, excuse me for this late answer and thank you for the review!
No worries.
>
> On Wed, 7 Mar 2018 12:18:33 +0000
> Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@....com> wrote:
>
>> On 23/02/18 13:37, Mylène Josserand wrote:
>>> On Cortex-A7, the CNTVOFF register from arch timer is uninitialized.
>>
>> Only on A7? Is that specific to your platform?
>
> I do not really know other Allwinner's platforms about this subject. At
> least, the sun9i-a80 which is a Cortex-a15/a7 does not need that but it
> is necessary for sun8i-a83t which is a cortex-a7. Maybe, Chen-Yu or
> Maxime could help us on it.
My point was that having an uninitialized CNTVOFF is hardly a property
of Cortex-A7. The same behaviour exists on all CPUs that implement the
arch timers. What you have here is more a property of the platform, and
its lack of firmware support.
>>
>>> It should be done by the bootloader but it is currently not the case,
>>> even for boot CPU because this SoC is booting in secure mode.
>>> It leads to an random offset value meaning that each CPU will have a
>>> different time, which isn't working very well.
>>>
>>> Add assembly code used for boot CPU and secondary CPU cores to make
>>> sure that the CNTVOFF register is initialized.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@...tlin.com>
>>> ---
>>> arch/arm/mach-sunxi/headsmp.S | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
>>> arch/arm/mach-sunxi/sunxi.c | 4 ++++
>>> 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/headsmp.S b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/headsmp.S
>>> index d5c97e945e69..605896251927 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/headsmp.S
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/headsmp.S
>>> @@ -65,9 +65,30 @@ ENTRY(sunxi_mc_smp_cluster_cache_enable)
>>> first: .word sunxi_mc_smp_first_comer - .
>>> ENDPROC(sunxi_mc_smp_cluster_cache_enable)
>>>
>>> +ENTRY(sunxi_init_cntvoff)
>>> + /*
>>> + * CNTVOFF has to be initialized either from non-secure Hypervisor
>>> + * mode or secure Monitor mode with SCR.NS==1. If TrustZone is enabled
>>> + * then it should be handled by the secure code
>>> + */
>>> + cps #MON_MODE
>>> + mrc p15, 0, r1, c1, c1, 0 /* Get Secure Config */
>>> + orr r0, r1, #1
>>> + mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c1, 0 /* Set Non Secure bit */
>>> + instr_sync
>>
>> Since these CPUs are all ARMv7, you can use isb directly. Nobody wants
>> to see more of the CP15 barriers.
>
> Okay, thanks, I will update that.
>
>>
>>> + mov r0, #0
>>> + mcrr p15, 4, r0, r0, c14 /* CNTVOFF = 0 */
>>> + instr_sync
>>> + mcr p15, 0, r1, c1, c1, 0 /* Set Secure bit */
>>> + instr_sync
>>> + cps #SVC_MODE
>>> + ret lr
>>
>> Given that this code is identical to the shmobile hack, it'd be good to
>> make it common, one way or another.
>
> Sure, I will try that.
> May you have some hints to give me on how to implement it?
You could move it to arch/arm/common, for example.
>
>>
>>> +ENDPROC(sunxi_init_cntvoff)
>>> +
>>> #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
>>> ENTRY(sunxi_boot)
>>> bl sunxi_mc_smp_cluster_cache_enable
>>> + bl sunxi_init_cntvoff
>>> b secondary_startup
>>> ENDPROC(sunxi_boot)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/sunxi.c b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/sunxi.c
>>> index 5e9602ce1573..4bb041492b54 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/sunxi.c
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/sunxi.c
>>> @@ -37,8 +37,12 @@ static const char * const sun6i_board_dt_compat[] = {
>>> };
>>>
>>> extern void __init sun6i_reset_init(void);
>>> +extern void sunxi_init_cntvoff(void);
>>> +
>>> static void __init sun6i_timer_init(void)
>>> {
>>> + sunxi_init_cntvoff();
>>> +
>>
>> It is slightly odd that some CPUs get initialized from the early asm
>> code, and some others do a detour via some C code. I'm sure this could
>> be made to work
>
> Renesa's code was also doing that so I thought it could be ok to do
> it.
It is not that it isn't OK, it is just a slightly bizarre construct.
> Without this code in this timer_init function, it fails to initialize
> cntvoff correctly:
> http://code.bulix.org/i9fhc9-302612?raw
>
> How should I implement that?
I would make it part of a path that all CPUs have to hit at bring-up
time. You already have such a path in your SMP init code, so why not
take advantage of that, making it completely uniform across the board?
Thanks,
M.
--
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...
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