linux-kernel - [PATCH 4.16 054/113] mtd: spi-nor: cadence-quadspi: Fix page fault kernel panic

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Date:   Mon, 30 Apr 2018 12:24:25 -0700
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org, Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@...ux.intel.com>,
        Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@...il.com>,
        Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@...tlin.com>
Subject: [PATCH 4.16 054/113] mtd: spi-nor: cadence-quadspi: Fix page fault kernel panic

4.16-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@...ux.intel.com>

commit 47016b341fc3b3fd4909e058c6fa38f165b53646 upstream.

The current Cadence QSPI driver caused a kernel panic when loading
a Root Filesystem from QSPI. The problem was caused by reading more
bytes than needed because the QSPI operated on 4 bytes at a time.
<snip>
[    7.947754] spi_nor_read[1048]:from 0x037cad74, len 1 [bfe07fff]
[    7.956247] cqspi_read[910]:offset 0x58502516, buffer=bfe07fff
[    7.956247]
[    7.966046] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual
address bfe08002
[    7.973239] pgd = eebfc000
[    7.975931] [bfe08002] *pgd=2fffb811, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
</snip>
Notice above how only 1 byte needed to be read but by reading 4 bytes
into the end of a mapped page, an unrecoverable page fault occurred.

This patch uses a temporary buffer to hold the 4 bytes read and then
copies only the bytes required into the buffer. A min() function is
used to limit the length to prevent buffer overflows.

Request testing of this patch on other platforms. This was tested
on the Intel Arria10 SoCFPGA DevKit.

Fixes: 0cf1725676a97fc8 ("mtd: spi-nor: cqspi: Fix build on arches missing readsl/writesl")
Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@...r.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@...il.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@...tlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>

---
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c |   19 +++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
@@ -501,7 +501,9 @@ static int cqspi_indirect_read_execute(s
 	void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase;
 	void __iomem *ahb_base = cqspi->ahb_base;
 	unsigned int remaining = n_rx;
+	unsigned int mod_bytes = n_rx % 4;
 	unsigned int bytes_to_read = 0;
+	u8 *rxbuf_end = rxbuf + n_rx;
 	int ret = 0;

 	writel(from_addr, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDSTARTADDR);
@@ -530,11 +532,24 @@ static int cqspi_indirect_read_execute(s
 		}

 		while (bytes_to_read != 0) {
+			unsigned int word_remain = round_down(remaining, 4);
+
 			bytes_to_read *= cqspi->fifo_width;
 			bytes_to_read = bytes_to_read > remaining ?
 					remaining : bytes_to_read;
-			ioread32_rep(ahb_base, rxbuf,
-				     DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes_to_read, 4));
+			bytes_to_read = round_down(bytes_to_read, 4);
+			/* Read 4 byte word chunks then single bytes */
+			if (bytes_to_read) {
+				ioread32_rep(ahb_base, rxbuf,
+					     (bytes_to_read / 4));
+			} else if (!word_remain && mod_bytes) {
+				unsigned int temp = ioread32(ahb_base);
+
+				bytes_to_read = mod_bytes;
+				memcpy(rxbuf, &temp, min((unsigned int)
+							 (rxbuf_end - rxbuf),
+							 bytes_to_read));
+			}
 			rxbuf += bytes_to_read;
 			remaining -= bytes_to_read;
 			bytes_to_read = cqspi_get_rd_sram_level(cqspi);