Message-Id: <1526554847-6976-3-git-send-email-tdas@codeaurora.org>
Date:   Thu, 17 May 2018 16:30:47 +0530
From:   Taniya Das <tdas@...eaurora.org>
To:     "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
        Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org,
        Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...eaurora.org>
Cc:     Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@...eaurora.org>,
        Amit Nischal <anischal@...eaurora.org>,
        devicetree@...r.kernel.org, Taniya Das <tdas@...eaurora.org>
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] cpufreq: qcom-fw: Add support for QCOM cpufreq FW driver

The CPUfreq FW present in some QCOM chipsets offloads the steps necessary
for changing the frequency of CPUs. The driver implements the cpufreq
driver interface for this firmware.

Signed-off-by: Taniya Das <tdas@...eaurora.org>
---
 drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm       |   9 ++
 drivers/cpufreq/Makefile          |   1 +
 drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c | 319 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 329 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
index 96b35b8..a50aa6e 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
@@ -301,3 +301,12 @@ config ARM_PXA2xx_CPUFREQ
 	  This add the CPUFreq driver support for Intel PXA2xx SOCs.

 	  If in doubt, say N.
+
+config ARM_QCOM_CPUFREQ_FW
+	tristate "QCOM CPUFreq FW driver"
+	help
+	 Support for the CPUFreq FW driver.
+	 The CPUfreq FW preset in some QCOM chipsets offloads the steps
+	 necessary for changing the frequency of CPUs. The driver
+	 implements the cpufreq driver interface for this firmware.
+	 Say Y if you want to support CPUFreq FW.
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
index 8d24ade..a3edbce 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TEGRA124_CPUFREQ)	+= tegra124-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TEGRA186_CPUFREQ)	+= tegra186-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TI_CPUFREQ)		+= ti-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_VEXPRESS_SPC_CPUFREQ)	+= vexpress-spc-cpufreq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_QCOM_CPUFREQ_FW)	+= qcom-cpufreq-fw.o


 ##################################################################################
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2ac7210
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+
+#define INIT_RATE			300000000UL
+#define XO_RATE				19200000UL
+#define LUT_MAX_ENTRIES			40U
+#define CORE_COUNT_VAL(val)		((val & GENMASK(18, 16)) >> 16)
+#define LUT_ROW_SIZE			32
+
+struct cpufreq_qcom {
+	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table;
+	struct device *dev;
+	void __iomem *perf_base;
+	void __iomem *lut_base;
+	cpumask_t related_cpus;
+	unsigned int max_cores;
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_qcom *qcom_freq_domain_map[NR_CPUS];
+
+static int
+qcom_cpufreq_fw_target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_qcom *c = policy->driver_data;
+
+	if (index >= LUT_MAX_ENTRIES) {
+		dev_err(c->dev,
+		"Passing an index (%u) that's greater than max (%d)\n",
+					index, LUT_MAX_ENTRIES - 1);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	writel_relaxed(index, c->perf_base);
+
+	/* Make sure the write goes through before proceeding */
+	mb();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int qcom_cpufreq_fw_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_qcom *c;
+	unsigned int index;
+
+	c = qcom_freq_domain_map[cpu];
+	if (!c)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	index = readl_relaxed(c->perf_base);
+	index = min(index, LUT_MAX_ENTRIES - 1);
+
+	return c->table[index].frequency;
+}
+
+static int qcom_cpufreq_fw_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_qcom *c;
+	int ret;
+
+	c = qcom_freq_domain_map[policy->cpu];
+	if (!c) {
+		pr_err("No scaling support for CPU%d\n", policy->cpu);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, &c->related_cpus);
+
+	policy->freq_table = c->table;
+	policy->driver_data = c;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr *qcom_cpufreq_fw_attr[] = {
+	&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+	&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver cpufreq_qcom_fw_driver = {
+	.flags		= CPUFREQ_STICKY | CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK |
+			  CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY,
+	.verify		= cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
+	.target_index	= qcom_cpufreq_fw_target_index,
+	.get		= qcom_cpufreq_fw_get,
+	.init		= qcom_cpufreq_fw_cpu_init,
+	.name		= "qcom-cpufreq-fw",
+	.attr		= qcom_cpufreq_fw_attr,
+	.boost_enabled	= true,
+};
+
+static int qcom_read_lut(struct platform_device *pdev,
+			struct cpufreq_qcom *c)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	u32 data, src, lval, i, core_count, prev_cc = 0;
+
+	c->table = devm_kcalloc(dev, LUT_MAX_ENTRIES + 1,
+				sizeof(*c->table), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!c->table)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < LUT_MAX_ENTRIES; i++) {
+		data = readl_relaxed(c->lut_base + i * LUT_ROW_SIZE);
+		src = ((data & GENMASK(31, 30)) >> 30);
+		lval = (data & GENMASK(7, 0));
+		core_count = CORE_COUNT_VAL(data);
+
+		if (!src)
+			c->table[i].frequency = INIT_RATE / 1000;
+		else
+			c->table[i].frequency = XO_RATE * lval / 1000;
+
+		c->table[i].driver_data = c->table[i].frequency;
+
+		dev_dbg(dev, "index=%d freq=%d, core_count %d\n",
+				i, c->table[i].frequency, core_count);
+
+		if (core_count != c->max_cores)
+			c->table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+
+		/*
+		 * Two of the same frequencies with the same core counts means
+		 * end of table.
+		 */
+		if (i > 0 && c->table[i - 1].driver_data ==
+					c->table[i].driver_data
+					&& prev_cc == core_count) {
+			struct cpufreq_frequency_table *prev = &c->table[i - 1];
+
+			if (prev->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID) {
+				prev->flags = CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ;
+				prev->frequency = prev->driver_data;
+			}
+
+			break;
+		}
+		prev_cc = core_count;
+	}
+	c->table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int qcom_get_related_cpus(struct device_node *np, struct cpumask *m)
+{
+	struct device_node *dev_phandle;
+	struct device *cpu_dev;
+	int cpu, i = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
+
+	dev_phandle = of_parse_phandle(np, "qcom,cpulist", i++);
+	while (dev_phandle) {
+		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+			cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
+			if (cpu_dev && cpu_dev->of_node == dev_phandle) {
+				cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, m);
+				ret = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		dev_phandle = of_parse_phandle(np, "qcom,cpulist", i++);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int qcom_cpu_resources_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
+						struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_qcom *c;
+	struct resource res;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	void __iomem *en_base;
+	int cpu, index = 0, ret;
+
+	c = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	index = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", "en_base");
+	if (index < 0)
+		return index;
+
+	if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	en_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
+	if (!en_base) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Unable to map %s en-base\n", np->name);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* FW should be enabled state to proceed */
+	if (!(readl_relaxed(en_base) & 0x1)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "%s firmware not enabled\n", np->name);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	devm_iounmap(&pdev->dev, en_base);
+
+	index = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", "perf_base");
+	if (index < 0)
+		return index;
+
+	if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	c->perf_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
+	if (!c->perf_base) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Unable to map %s perf-base\n", np->name);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	index = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", "lut_base");
+	if (index < 0)
+		return index;
+
+	if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	c->lut_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
+	if (!c->lut_base) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Unable to map %s lut-base\n", np->name);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	ret = qcom_get_related_cpus(np, &c->related_cpus);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "%s failed to get core phandles\n", np->name);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	c->max_cores = cpumask_weight(&c->related_cpus);
+
+	ret = qcom_read_lut(pdev, c);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "%s failed to read LUT\n", np->name);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, &c->related_cpus)
+		qcom_freq_domain_map[cpu] = c;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int qcom_resources_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+	for_each_available_child_of_node(pdev->dev.of_node, np) {
+		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "cpufreq")) {
+			ret = qcom_cpu_resources_init(pdev, np);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int qcom_cpufreq_fw_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	/* Get the bases of cpufreq for domains */
+	rc = qcom_resources_init(pdev);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "CPUFreq resource init failed\n");
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	rc = cpufreq_register_driver(&cpufreq_qcom_fw_driver);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "CPUFreq FW driver failed to register\n");
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "QCOM CPUFreq FW driver inited\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id match_table[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "qcom,cpufreq-fw" },
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver qcom_cpufreq_fw_driver = {
+	.probe = qcom_cpufreq_fw_driver_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "qcom-cpufreq-fw",
+		.of_match_table = match_table,
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init qcom_cpufreq_fw_init(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_register(&qcom_cpufreq_fw_driver);
+}
+subsys_initcall(qcom_cpufreq_fw_init);
+
+static void __exit qcom_cpufreq_fw_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&qcom_cpufreq_fw_driver);
+}
+module_exit(qcom_cpufreq_fw_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QCOM CPU Frequency FW");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
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