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Message-ID: <20180529145106.GV27180@dhcp22.suse.cz>
Date: Tue, 29 May 2018 16:51:06 +0200
From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Thomas Graf <tgraf@...g.ch>,
Herbert Xu <herbert@...dor.apana.org.au>,
Manfred Spraul <manfred@...orfullife.com>,
guillaume.knispel@...ersonicimagine.com,
Linux API <linux-api@...r.kernel.org>,
Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@...e.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/6] lib/bucket_locks: use kvmalloc_array()
On Tue 29-05-18 16:43:17, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Thu 24-05-18 14:37:36, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> > On Thu, May 24, 2018 at 2:28 PM Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net> wrote:
> >
> > > if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp))
> > > - tlocks = kvmalloc(size * sizeof(spinlock_t), gfp);
> > > + tlocks = kvmalloc_array(size, sizeof(spinlock_t),
> > gfp);
> > > else
> > > tlocks = kmalloc_array(size, sizeof(spinlock_t),
> > gfp);
> >
> > Side note: how about we just move that "gfpflags_allow_blocking()" into
> > kvmalloc() instead, and make kvmalloc() generally usable?
> >
> > Now we have that really odd situation where kvmalloc() takes gfp flags, but
> > to quote the comment:
> >
> > * Any use of gfp flags outside of GFP_KERNEL should be consulted with mm
> > people.
> >
> > and the code:
> >
> > /*
> > * vmalloc uses GFP_KERNEL for some internal allocations (e.g page
> > tables)
> > * so the given set of flags has to be compatible.
> > */
> > WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL);
> >
> > which isn't really all that helpful. Do mm people really want to be
> > consulted about random uses?
>
> The purpose was to have a clean usage base after the conversion. If we
> are growing a non-trivial use base which wants to use GFP_NOWAIT semantic
> then sure we can make kvmalloc never fallback to vmallock. But see
> below...
>
> > Maybe we could just make the rule for kvmalloc() be to only fall back on
> > vmalloc for allocations that are
> >
> > - larger than page size
> >
> > - blocking and allow GFP_KERNEL (so basically that WARN_ON_ONCE() logic in
> > kvmalloc_node).
> >
> > Hmm? Isn't that what everybody really *wants* kvmalloc() and friends to do?
>
> ... Well, there are users who would like to use kvmalloc for
> GFP_NOFS/GFP_NOIO context. Do we want them to fail more likely for
> larger order rather than have them fixed (to either drop the NOFS
> because it just has been blindly copied from a different code without
> too much thinking or use the scope NOFS/NOIO API)? A warn_on tends to be
> rather harsh but effective way to push maintainers fix their broken
> code...
In other words, what about the following?
diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index 45fc3169e7b0..05706e18d201 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -391,6 +391,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_mmap);
* __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL is supported, and it should be used only if kmalloc is
* preferable to the vmalloc fallback, due to visible performance drawbacks.
*
+ * GFP_NOWAIT request never fallback to vmalloc but it is accepted for convenience
+ * to not force people open conding kmalloc fallback on !gfpflags_allow_blocking
+ * requests.
+ *
* Any use of gfp flags outside of GFP_KERNEL should be consulted with mm people.
*/
void *kvmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
@@ -402,7 +406,7 @@ void *kvmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
* vmalloc uses GFP_KERNEL for some internal allocations (e.g page tables)
* so the given set of flags has to be compatible.
*/
- WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & (__GFP_FS|__GFP_IO)) != (__GFP_FS|__GFP_IO));
/*
* We want to attempt a large physically contiguous block first because
@@ -427,6 +431,9 @@ void *kvmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
if (ret || size <= PAGE_SIZE)
return ret;
+ if (!gfpflags_allow_blocking(flags))
+ return NULL;
+
return __vmalloc_node_flags_caller(size, node, flags,
__builtin_return_address(0));
}
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
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