linux-kernel - Re: clang: objtool: native_machine_emergency_restart() falls through to next function

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Date:   Mon, 18 Jun 2018 17:17:16 -0500
From:   Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>
To:     Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@...omium.org>,
        Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: clang: objtool: native_machine_emergency_restart() falls through
 to next function

On Fri, Jun 15, 2018 at 02:14:41PM -0700, Matthias Kaehlcke wrote:
> Hi Josh,
> 
> with your work on objtool and the upcoming implementation of
> -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks (https://reviews.llvm.org/D47894,
> https://reviews.llvm.org/D47895) in clang most objtool warnings
> for clang builds will be fixed.
> 
> However even with -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks we currently still
> get a warning about native_machine_emergency_restart():
> 
> arch/x86/kernel/reboot.o: warning: objtool:
>   native_machine_emergency_restart()
>   falls through to next function machine_power_off()
> 
> This only occurs when building with -Oz.
> 
> One of our compiler engineers looked into this, LLVM optimizes the
> return statement away since the function has an endless loop, and
> actually never returns.
> 
> Is there a way to tell objtool that the function is not expected to
> return (I tried the attribute __noreturn, but it doesn't make a
> difference), or do we have to tell clang to restrain from optimizing
> returns out?
> 
> To repro:
> 
> git checkout v4.16
> make CC=clang defconfig
> echo "CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y" >> .config
> make CC=clang arch/x86/kernel/reboot.o

Hi Matthias,

Objtool can't detect 'noreturn' functions, so unfortunately we have to
keep a manual list.  Does this fix it?

diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 5409f6f6c48d..ace3f85701c8 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ static int __dead_end_function(struct objtool_file *file, struct symbol *func,
 		"lbug_with_loc",
 		"fortify_panic",
 		"usercopy_abort",
+		"machine_real_restart",
 	};
 
 	if (func->bind == STB_WEAK)