linux-kernel - Re: [RFC v2 PATCH 2/2] mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap

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Date:   Fri, 29 Jun 2018 13:34:47 +0200
From:   Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
To:     Yang Shi <yang.shi@...ux.alibaba.com>
Cc:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@...il.com>,
        Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
        ldufour@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, acme@...nel.org,
        alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com, jolsa@...hat.com,
        namhyung@...nel.org,
        "open list:MEMORY MANAGEMENT" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC v2 PATCH 2/2] mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem for
 large mapping

On Thu 28-06-18 12:10:10, Yang Shi wrote:
> 
> 
> On 6/28/18 4:51 AM, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > On Wed 27-06-18 10:23:39, Yang Shi wrote:
> > > 
> > > On 6/27/18 12:24 AM, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > > > On Tue 26-06-18 18:03:34, Yang Shi wrote:
> > > > > On 6/26/18 12:43 AM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > > > > On Mon, Jun 25, 2018 at 05:06:23PM -0700, Yang Shi wrote:
> > > > > > > By looking this deeper, we may not be able to cover all the unmapping range
> > > > > > > for VM_DEAD, for example, if the start addr is in the middle of a vma. We
> > > > > > > can't set VM_DEAD to that vma since that would trigger SIGSEGV for still
> > > > > > > mapped area.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > splitting can't be done with read mmap_sem held, so maybe just set VM_DEAD
> > > > > > > to non-overlapped vmas. Access to overlapped vmas (first and last) will
> > > > > > > still have undefined behavior.
> > > > > > Acquire mmap_sem for writing, split, mark VM_DEAD, drop mmap_sem. Acquire
> > > > > > mmap_sem for reading, madv_free drop mmap_sem. Acquire mmap_sem for
> > > > > > writing, free everything left, drop mmap_sem.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > ?
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Sure, you acquire the lock 3 times, but both write instances should be
> > > > > > 'short', and I suppose you can do a demote between 1 and 2 if you care.
> > > > > Thanks, Peter. Yes, by looking the code and trying two different approaches,
> > > > > it looks this approach is the most straight-forward one.
> > > > Yes, you just have to be careful about the max vma count limit.
> > > Yes, we should just need copy what do_munmap does as below:
> > > 
> > > if (end < vma->vm_end && mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count)
> > >              return -ENOMEM;
> > > 
> > > If the mas map count limit has been reached, it will return failure before
> > > zapping mappings.
> > Yeah, but as soon as you drop the lock and retake it, somebody might
> > have changed the adddress space and we might get inconsistency.
> > 
> > So I am wondering whether we really need upgrade_read (to promote read
> > to write lock) and do the
> > 	down_write
> > 	split & set up VM_DEAD
> > 	downgrade_write
> > 	unmap
> > 	upgrade_read
> > 	zap ptes
> > 	up_write
> 
> I'm supposed address space changing just can be done by mmap, mremap,
> mprotect. If so, we may utilize the new VM_DEAD flag. If the VM_DEAD flag is
> set for the vma, just return failure since it is being unmapped.

I am sorry I do not follow. How does VM_DEAD flag helps for a completely
unrelated vmas? Or maybe it would be better to post the code to see what
you mean exactly.
-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs