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Message-ID: <20180703075424.GC27649@kroah.com>
Date: Tue, 3 Jul 2018 09:54:24 +0200
From: Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@...id.au>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, robh+dt@...nel.org,
mark.rutland@....com, joel@....id.au, Eugene.Cho@...l.com,
a.amelkin@...ro.com, stewart@...ux.ibm.com,
benh@...nel.crashing.org, openbmc@...ts.ozlabs.org,
devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 3/4] misc: Add bmc-misc-ctrl
On Tue, Jul 03, 2018 at 05:04:12PM +1000, Andrew Jeffery wrote:
> bmc-misc-ctrl is used to expose miscellaneous Baseboard
> Management Controller (BMC) hardware features described in the devicetree
> to userspace.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@...id.au>
> ---
> MAINTAINERS | 1 +
> drivers/misc/Kconfig | 8 +
> drivers/misc/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/misc/bmc-misc-ctrl.c | 363 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 373 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/misc/bmc-misc-ctrl.c
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 9766d7832d8b..30d39440b6f2 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -2741,6 +2741,7 @@ R: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@...id.au>
> L: openbmc@...ts.ozlabs.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
> S: Supported
> F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/misc/bmc-misc-ctrl.txt
> +F: drivers/misc/bmc-misc-ctrl.c
>
> BPF (Safe dynamic programs and tools)
> M: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>
> diff --git a/drivers/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
> index 3726eacdf65d..f46bc8208b50 100644
> --- a/drivers/misc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
> @@ -513,6 +513,14 @@ config MISC_RTSX
> tristate
> default MISC_RTSX_PCI || MISC_RTSX_USB
>
> +config BMC_MISC_CTRL
> + tristate "Miscellaneous BMC Control Interfaces"
> + depends on REGMAP && MFD_SYSCON
> + help
> + Say yes to expose scratch registers used to communicate between the
> + host and BMC along with other miscellaneous control interfaces
> + provided by BMC SoCs
> +
> source "drivers/misc/c2port/Kconfig"
> source "drivers/misc/eeprom/Kconfig"
> source "drivers/misc/cb710/Kconfig"
> diff --git a/drivers/misc/Makefile b/drivers/misc/Makefile
> index af22bbc3d00c..4fb2fac7a486 100644
> --- a/drivers/misc/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/misc/Makefile
> @@ -58,3 +58,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ASPEED_LPC_SNOOP) += aspeed-lpc-snoop.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_ENDPOINT_TEST) += pci_endpoint_test.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_OCXL) += ocxl/
> obj-$(CONFIG_MISC_RTSX) += cardreader/
> +obj-$(CONFIG_BMC_MISC_CTRL) += bmc-misc-ctrl.o
> diff --git a/drivers/misc/bmc-misc-ctrl.c b/drivers/misc/bmc-misc-ctrl.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ff907029163f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/misc/bmc-misc-ctrl.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,363 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +// Copyright 2018 IBM Corp.
> +
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/kobject.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +
> +struct bmc_ctrl {
> + struct device *dev;
> + struct regmap *map;
> + bool ro;
> + u32 shift;
> + u32 mask;
> + struct kobj_attribute mask_attr;
> + const char *label;
> + struct kobj_attribute label_attr;
> + union {
> + struct {
> + u32 value;
> + struct kobj_attribute value_attr;
> + };
> + struct {
> + u32 read;
> + u32 set;
> + u32 clear;
> + struct kobj_attribute read_attr;
> + struct kobj_attribute set_attr;
> + struct kobj_attribute clear_attr;
> + };
What is this crazy union for? Why are you messing around with "raw"
kobject attributes? This is a device, you should never have to mess
with sysfs calls or kobject calls or structures directly. If you do,
that's a huge hint something is wrong here.
> + };
> +};
> +
> +static ssize_t bmc_misc_rmw_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> + struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl;
> + unsigned int val;
> + int rc;
> +
> + ctrl = container_of(attr, struct bmc_ctrl, value_attr);
> + rc = regmap_read(ctrl->map, ctrl->value, &val);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + val = (val & ctrl->mask) >> ctrl->shift;
> +
> + return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t bmc_misc_rmw_store(struct kobject *kobj,
> + struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> + const char *buf, size_t count)
> +{
> + struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl;
> + long val;
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = kstrtol(buf, 0, &val);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + ctrl = container_of(attr, struct bmc_ctrl, value_attr);
> + val <<= ctrl->shift;
> + if (val & ~ctrl->mask)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + rc = regmap_update_bits(ctrl->map, ctrl->value, ctrl->mask, val);
> +
> + return rc < 0 ? rc : count;
> +}
> +
> +static void bmc_misc_add_rmw_attrs(struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl,
> + struct attribute *attrs[6])
> +{
> + sysfs_attr_init(&ctrl->attr.attr);
> + ctrl->value_attr.attr.name = "value";
> + ctrl->value_attr.attr.mode = 0664;
> + ctrl->value_attr.show = bmc_misc_rmw_show;
> + ctrl->value_attr.store = bmc_misc_rmw_store;
> + attrs[2] = &ctrl->value_attr.attr;
> + attrs[3] = NULL;
You aren't "adding" any attributes here, you are only setting them up
(in an odd way, see below...)
> +}
> +
> +static int bmc_misc_init_rmw(struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl, struct device_node *node,
> + struct attribute *attrs[6])
That's an oddly-hard-coded array size for no good reason :(
> +{
> + u32 val;
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = of_property_read_u32(node, "offset", &ctrl->value);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "default-value", &val)) {
> + val <<= ctrl->shift;
> + if (val & ~ctrl->mask)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + val &= ctrl->mask;
> + regmap_update_bits(ctrl->map, ctrl->value, ctrl->mask, val);
> + }
> +
> + bmc_misc_add_rmw_attrs(ctrl, attrs);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t bmc_misc_sc_read_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> + struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl;
> + unsigned int val;
> + int rc;
> +
> + ctrl = container_of(attr, struct bmc_ctrl, read_attr);
> + rc = regmap_read(ctrl->map, ctrl->read, &val);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + val = (val & ctrl->mask) >> ctrl->shift;
> +
> + return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val);
> +
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t bmc_misc_sc_set_store(struct kobject *kobj,
> + struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> + const char *buf, size_t count)
> +{
> + struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl;
> + long val;
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = kstrtol(buf, 0, &val);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + ctrl = container_of(attr, struct bmc_ctrl, set_attr);
> + val <<= ctrl->shift;
> + if (val & ~ctrl->mask)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + val &= ctrl->mask;
> + rc = regmap_write(ctrl->map, ctrl->set, val);
> +
> + return rc < 0 ? rc : count;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t bmc_misc_sc_clear_store(struct kobject *kobj,
> + struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> + const char *buf, size_t count)
> +{
> + struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl;
> + long val;
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = kstrtol(buf, 0, &val);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + ctrl = container_of(attr, struct bmc_ctrl, clear_attr);
> + val <<= ctrl->shift;
> + if (val & ~ctrl->mask)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + val &= ctrl->mask;
> + rc = regmap_write(ctrl->map, ctrl->clear, val);
> +
> + return rc < 0 ? rc : count;
> +}
> +
> +static void bmc_misc_add_sc_attrs(struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl,
> + struct attribute *attrs[6])
> +{
> + sysfs_attr_init(&ctrl->read_attr.attr);
> + ctrl->read_attr.attr.name = "value";
> + ctrl->read_attr.attr.mode = 0444;
> + ctrl->read_attr.show = bmc_misc_sc_read_show;
> + attrs[2] = &ctrl->read_attr.attr;
> +
> + sysfs_attr_init(&ctrl->set_attr.attr);
> + ctrl->set_attr.attr.name = "set";
> + ctrl->set_attr.attr.mode = 0200;
> + ctrl->set_attr.store = bmc_misc_sc_set_store;
> + attrs[3] = &ctrl->set_attr.attr;
> +
> + sysfs_attr_init(&ctrl->clear_attr.attr);
> + ctrl->clear_attr.attr.name = "clear";
> + ctrl->clear_attr.attr.mode = 0200;
> + ctrl->clear_attr.store = bmc_misc_sc_clear_store;
> + attrs[4] = &ctrl->clear_attr.attr;
> +
> + attrs[5] = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static int bmc_misc_init_sc(struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl, struct device_node *node,
> + struct attribute *attrs[6])
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "offset", &ctrl->read, 3);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + if (of_property_read_bool(node, "default-set"))
> + regmap_write(ctrl->map, ctrl->set, ctrl->mask);
> + else if (of_property_read_bool(node, "default-clear"))
> + regmap_write(ctrl->map, ctrl->clear, ctrl->mask);
> +
> + bmc_misc_add_sc_attrs(ctrl, attrs);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t bmc_misc_label_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> + struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl = container_of(attr, struct bmc_ctrl, label_attr);
> +
> + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ctrl->label);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t bmc_misc_mask_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> + struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl = container_of(attr, struct bmc_ctrl, mask_attr);
> +
> + return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", ctrl->mask >> ctrl->shift);
> +}
> +
> +static int bmc_misc_init_dt(struct bmc_ctrl *ctrl, struct device_node *node,
> + struct attribute *attrs[6])
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + /* Example children:
> + *
> + * field@...6 {
> + * compatible = "bmc-misc-control";
> + * reg = <0x80>;
> + * bit-mask = <0x1>;
> + * bit-shift = <6>;
> + * label = "ilpc2ahb-disable";
> + * };
> + *
> + * field@...6 {
> + * compatible = "bmc-misc-control";
> + * // Write-1-set/Write-1-clear semantics
> + * set-clear;
> + * default-set;
> + * reg = <0x70 0x70 0x7c>
> + * bit-mask = <0x1>;
> + * bit-shift = <6>;
> + * label = "lpc-sio-decode-disable";
> + * };
> + *
> + * field@...0 {
> + * compatible = "bmc-misc-control";
> + * read-only;
> + * reg = <0x50>;
> + * bit-mask = <0xffffffff>;
> + * bit-shift = <0>;
> + * label = "vga-scratch-1";
> + * };
> + */
> + rc = of_property_read_u32(node, "mask", &ctrl->mask);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + ctrl->shift = __ffs(ctrl->mask);
> + ctrl->ro = of_property_read_bool(node, "read-only");
> +
> + rc = of_property_read_string(node, "label", &ctrl->label);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + ctrl->label_attr.attr.name = "label";
> + ctrl->label_attr.attr.mode = 0444;
> + ctrl->label_attr.show = bmc_misc_label_show;
> + attrs[0] = &ctrl->label_attr.attr;
This works? You normally have to manually initialize a dynamic
attribute. Why are you doing it this way and not using an attribute
group?
> + ctrl->mask_attr.attr.name = "mask";
> + ctrl->mask_attr.attr.mode = 0444;
> + ctrl->mask_attr.show = bmc_misc_mask_show;
> + attrs[1] = &ctrl->mask_attr.attr;
> +
> + if (of_property_read_bool(node, "set-clear"))
> + return bmc_misc_init_sc(ctrl, node, attrs);
> +
> + return bmc_misc_init_rmw(ctrl, node, attrs);
> +}
> +
> +static struct class bmc_class = {
> + .name = "bmc",
> +};
Why are you using a custom device class for a single device?
you need to document the heck out of this in the changelog to help
explain all of these odd design decisions.
thanks,
greg k-h
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