linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] RFC: clear 1G pages with streaming stores on x86

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Date:   Tue, 24 Jul 2018 19:50:25 -0700
From:   Cannon Matthews <cannonmatthews@...gle.com>
To:     akpm@...ux-foundation.org
Cc:     mhocko@...nel.org, mike.kravetz@...cle.com, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@...gle.com>, sqazi@...gle.com,
        Paul Turner <pjt@...gle.com>,
        David Matlack <dmatlack@...gle.com>,
        Peter Feiner <pfeiner@...gle.com>, nullptr@...gle.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] RFC: clear 1G pages with streaming stores on x86

On Tue, Jul 24, 2018 at 1:53 PM Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 24 Jul 2018 13:46:39 -0700 Cannon Matthews <cannonmatthews@...gle.com> wrote:
>
> > Reimplement clear_gigantic_page() to clear gigabytes pages using the
> > non-temporal streaming store instructions that bypass the cache
> > (movnti), since an entire 1GiB region will not fit in the cache anyway.
> >
> > ...
> >
> > Tested:
> >       Time to `mlock()` a 512GiB region on broadwell CPU
> >                               AVG time (s)    % imp.  ms/page
> >       clear_page_erms         133.584         -       261
> >       clear_page_nt           34.154          74.43%  67
>
> A gigantic improvement!
>
> > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
> > @@ -56,6 +56,9 @@ static inline void clear_page(void *page)
> >
> >  void copy_page(void *to, void *from);
> >
> > +#define __HAVE_ARCH_CLEAR_GIGANTIC_PAGE
> > +void __clear_page_nt(void *page, u64 page_size);
>
> Nit: the modern way is
>
> #ifndef __clear_page_nt
> void __clear_page_nt(void *page, u64 page_size);
> #define __clear_page_nt __clear_page_nt
> #endif
>
> Not sure why, really.  I guess it avoids adding two symbols and
> having to remember and maintain the relationship between them.
>

That makes sense, changed to this style. Thanks.

> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/x86/lib/clear_gigantic_page.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
> > +#include <asm/page.h>
> > +
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/mm.h>
> > +#include <linux/sched.h>
> > +
> > +#if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) || defined(CONFIG_HUGETLBFS)
> > +#define PAGES_BETWEEN_RESCHED 64
> > +void clear_gigantic_page(struct page *page,
> > +                             unsigned long addr,
> > +                             unsigned int pages_per_huge_page)
> > +{
> > +     int i;
> > +     void *dest = page_to_virt(page);
> > +     int resched_count = 0;
> > +
> > +     BUG_ON(pages_per_huge_page % PAGES_BETWEEN_RESCHED != 0);
> > +     BUG_ON(!dest);
> > +
> > +     might_sleep();
>
> cond_resched() already does might_sleep() - it doesn't seem needed here.

Ah gotcha, removed it. The original implementation called both, which
does seem redundant.

>
> > +     for (i = 0; i < pages_per_huge_page; i += PAGES_BETWEEN_RESCHED) {
> > +             __clear_page_nt(dest + (i * PAGE_SIZE),
> > +                             PAGES_BETWEEN_RESCHED * PAGE_SIZE);
> > +             resched_count += cond_resched();
> > +     }
> > +     /* __clear_page_nt requrires and `sfence` barrier. */
> > +     wmb();
> > +     pr_debug("clear_gigantic_page: rescheduled %d times\n", resched_count);
> > +}
> > +#endif
>