linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] mm: migration: fix migration of huge PMD shared pages

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Date:   Wed, 15 Aug 2018 11:47:54 +0300
From:   "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@...temov.name>
To:     Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@...cle.com>
Cc:     "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@...hat.com>,
        Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
        Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@...jp.nec.com>,
        Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: migration: fix migration of huge PMD shared pages

On Tue, Aug 14, 2018 at 05:15:57PM -0700, Mike Kravetz wrote:
> On 08/14/2018 01:48 AM, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:
> > On Mon, Aug 13, 2018 at 11:21:41PM +0000, Mike Kravetz wrote:
> >> On 08/13/2018 03:58 AM, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:
> >>> On Sun, Aug 12, 2018 at 08:41:08PM -0700, Mike Kravetz wrote:
> >>>> I am not %100 sure on the required flushing, so suggestions would be
> >>>> appreciated.  This also should go to stable.  It has been around for
> >>>> a long time so still looking for an appropriate 'fixes:'.
> >>>
> >>> I believe we need flushing. And huge_pmd_unshare() usage in
> >>> __unmap_hugepage_range() looks suspicious: I don't see how we flush TLB in
> >>> that case.
> >>
> >> Thanks Kirill,
> >>
> >> __unmap_hugepage_range() has two callers:
> >> 1) unmap_hugepage_range, which wraps the call with tlb_gather_mmu and
> >>    tlb_finish_mmu on the range.  IIUC, this should cause an appropriate
> >>    TLB flush.
> >> 2) __unmap_hugepage_range_final via unmap_single_vma.  unmap_single_vma
> >>   has three callers:
> >>   - unmap_vmas which assumes the caller will flush the whole range after
> >>     return.
> >>   - zap_page_range wraps the call with tlb_gather_mmu/tlb_finish_mmu
> >>   - zap_page_range_single wraps the call with tlb_gather_mmu/tlb_finish_mmu
> >>
> >> So, it appears we are covered.  But, I could be missing something.
> > 
> > My problem here is that the mapping that moved by huge_pmd_unshare() in
> > not accounted into mmu_gather and can be missed on tlb_finish_mmu().
> 
> Ah, I think I now see the issue you are concerned with.
> 
> When huge_pmd_unshare succeeds we effectively unmap a PUD_SIZE area.
> The routine __unmap_hugepage_range may only have been passed a range
> that is a subset of PUD_SIZE.  In the case I was trying to address,
> try_to_unmap_one() the 'range' will certainly be less than PUD_SIZE.
> Upon further thought, I think that even in the case of try_to_unmap_one
> we should flush PUD_SIZE range.
> 
> My first thought would be to embed this flushing within huge_pmd_unshare
> itself.  Perhaps, whenever huge_pmd_unshare succeeds we should do an
> explicit:
> flush_cache_range(PUD_SIZE)
> flush_tlb_range(PUD_SIZE)
> mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(PUD_SIZE)
> That would take some of the burden off the callers of huge_pmd_unshare.
> However, I am not sure if the flushing calls above play nice in all the
> calling environments.  I'll look into it some more, but would appreciate
> additional comments.

I don't think it would work: flush_tlb_range() does IPI and calling it
under spinlock will not go well. I think we need to find a way to account
it properly in the mmu_gather. It's not obvious to me how.

-- 
 Kirill A. Shutemov