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Date:   Wed, 29 Aug 2018 14:03:18 +0200
From:   Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@...il.com>
To:     Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@...il.com>
Cc:     Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@...aro.org>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@...co.com>,
        Peter Rosin <peda@...ntia.se>,
        Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>,
        Andrew Lunn <andrew@...n.ch>,
        Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@...il.com>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Dominik Brodowski <linux@...inikbrodowski.net>,
        Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@...com>,
        Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>,
        Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@...log.com>,
        Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>,
        Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@....de>,
        Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@...erw.net>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Jiri Slaby <jslaby@...e.com>, linux-gpio@...r.kernel.org,
        Linux Doc Mailing List <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-i2c@...r.kernel.org, linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org,
        Network Development <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-iio@...r.kernel.org, devel@...verdev.osuosl.org,
        linux-serial@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Willy Tarreau <w@....eu>,
        Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC RFT PATCH v4 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays,
 to get/set array

Hi Janusz,

On Tue, Aug 21, 2018 at 1:43 AM, Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@...il.com> wrote:
> Most users of get/set array functions iterate consecutive bits of data,
> usually a single integer, while or processing array of results obtained
> from or building an array of values to be passed to those functions.
> Save time wasted on those iterations by changing the functions' API to
> accept bitmaps.
>
> All current users are updated as well.
>
> More benefits from the change are expected as soon as planned support
> for accepting/passing those bitmaps directly from/to respective GPIO
> chip callbacks if applicable is implemented.
>
> Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@...il.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst  | 22 ++++----
>  drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c                | 52 +++++++++--------

[CC'ing Willy and Geert for hd44780]

> diff --git a/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c b/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
> index f1a42f0f1ded..d340473aa142 100644
> --- a/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
> +++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
> @@ -62,20 +62,19 @@ static void hd44780_strobe_gpio(struct hd44780 *hd)
>  /* write to an LCD panel register in 8 bit GPIO mode */
>  static void hd44780_write_gpio8(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
>  {
> -       int values[10]; /* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW */
> -       unsigned int i, n;
> +       unsigned long value_bitmap[1];  /* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW */

Why [1]? I understand it is because in other cases it may be more than
one, but...

> +       unsigned int n;
>
> -       for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
> -               values[PIN_DATA0 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
> -       values[PIN_CTRL_RS] = rs;
> +       value_bitmap[0] = val;
> +       __assign_bit(PIN_CTRL_RS, value_bitmap, rs);
>         n = 9;
>         if (hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW]) {
> -               values[PIN_CTRL_RW] = 0;
> +               __clear_bit(PIN_CTRL_RW, value_bitmap);
>                 n++;
>         }
>
>         /* Present the data to the port */
> -       gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA0], values);
> +       gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA0], value_bitmap);
>
>         hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
>  }
> @@ -83,32 +82,31 @@ static void hd44780_write_gpio8(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
>  /* write to an LCD panel register in 4 bit GPIO mode */
>  static void hd44780_write_gpio4(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
>  {
> -       int values[10]; /* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW, but DATA[0-3] is unused */
> -       unsigned int i, n;
> +       /* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW, but DATA[0-3] is unused */
> +       unsigned long value_bitmap[0];

This one is even more strange... :-)

> +       unsigned int n;
>
>         /* High nibble + RS, RW */
> -       for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
> -               values[PIN_DATA0 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
> -       values[PIN_CTRL_RS] = rs;
> +       value_bitmap[0] = val;
> +       __assign_bit(PIN_CTRL_RS, value_bitmap, rs);
>         n = 5;
>         if (hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW]) {
> -               values[PIN_CTRL_RW] = 0;
> +               __clear_bit(PIN_CTRL_RW, value_bitmap);
>                 n++;
>         }
> +       value_bitmap[0] = value_bitmap[0] >> PIN_DATA4;

Maybe >>=?

>
>         /* Present the data to the port */
> -       gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4],
> -                                      &values[PIN_DATA4]);
> +       gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], value_bitmap);
>
>         hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
>
>         /* Low nibble */
> -       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> -               values[PIN_DATA4 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
> +       value_bitmap[0] &= ~((1 << PIN_DATA4) - 1);
> +       value_bitmap[0] |= val & ~((1 << PIN_DATA4) - 1);

Are you sure this is correct? You are basically doing an or of
value_bitmap and val and clearing the low-nibble.

>
>         /* Present the data to the port */
> -       gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4],
> -                                      &values[PIN_DATA4]);
> +       gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], value_bitmap);
>
>         hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
>  }

Cheers,
Miguel

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