linux-kernel - Re: [alsa-devel] [PATCH] ASoC: Fix UBSAN warning at snd_soc_get/put_volsw_sx()

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Date:   Tue, 11 Sep 2018 14:56:32 +0530
From:   Rohit Kumar <rohitkr@...eaurora.org>
To:     Takashi Iwai <tiwai@...e.de>
Cc:     rohkumar@....qualcomm.com, alsa-devel@...a-project.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, lgirdwood@...il.com,
        broonie@...nel.org
Subject: Re: [alsa-devel] [PATCH] ASoC: Fix UBSAN warning at
 snd_soc_get/put_volsw_sx()

Thanks Takashi for reviewing.

On 9/10/2018 11:56 PM, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> On Mon, 10 Sep 2018 19:33:56 +0200,
> Rohit kumar wrote:
>> In functions snd_soc_get_volsw_sx() or snd_soc_put_volsw_sx(),
>> if the result of (min + max) is negative, then fls() returns
>> signed integer with value as 32. This leads to signed integer
>> overflow as complete operation is considered as signed integer.
>>
>> UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in sound/soc/soc-ops.c:382:50
>> signed integer overflow:
>> -2147483648 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'int'
>> Call trace:
>> [<ffffff852f746fe4>] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
>> [<ffffff852f746fe4>] dump_stack+0xec/0x158 lib/dump_stack.c:51
>> [<ffffff852f7b5f3c>] ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x50 lib/ubsan.c:164
>> [<ffffff852f7b6840>] handle_overflow+0xf8/0x130 lib/ubsan.c:195
>> [<ffffff852f7b68f0>] __ubsan_handle_sub_overflow+0x34/0x44 lib/ubsan.c:211
>> [<ffffff85307971a0>] snd_soc_get_volsw_sx+0x1a8/0x1f8 sound/soc/soc-ops.c:382
>>
>> Typecast the operation to unsigned int to fix the issue.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Rohit kumar <rohitkr@...eaurora.org>
>> ---
>>   sound/soc/soc-ops.c | 4 ++--
>>   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-ops.c b/sound/soc/soc-ops.c
>> index 592efb3..f8e3190 100644
>> --- a/sound/soc/soc-ops.c
>> +++ b/sound/soc/soc-ops.c
>> @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ int snd_soc_get_volsw_sx(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
>>   	unsigned int rshift = mc->rshift;
>>   	int max = mc->max;
>>   	int min = mc->min;
>> -	unsigned int mask = (1 << (fls(min + max) - 1)) - 1;
>> +	unsigned int mask = ((unsigned int)(1 << (fls(min + max) - 1)) - 1);
> Cat it be simpler like below instead?
> 	unsigned int mask = (1U << (fls(min + max) - 1)) - 1;

Yes, let me just update it.
>
> thanks,
>
> Takashi
>
>>   	unsigned int val;
>>   	int ret;
>>   
>> @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ int snd_soc_put_volsw_sx(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
>>   	unsigned int rshift = mc->rshift;
>>   	int max = mc->max;
>>   	int min = mc->min;
>> -	unsigned int mask = (1 << (fls(min + max) - 1)) - 1;
>> +	unsigned int mask = ((unsigned int)(1 << (fls(min + max) - 1)) - 1);
>>   	int err = 0;
>>   	unsigned int val, val_mask, val2 = 0;
>>   
>> -- 
>> Qualcomm India Private Limited, on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.,
>> is a member of Code Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project.
>>
>>
> _______________________________________________
> Alsa-devel mailing list
> Alsa-devel@...a-project.org
> http://mailman.alsa-project.org/mailman/listinfo/alsa-devel
Thanks,
Rohit

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