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Message-ID: <c062931a-f4d1-5f5c-d426-51e990e195e8@kernel.org>
Date:   Thu, 13 Sep 2018 07:30:52 +0800
From:   Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org>
To:     Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@...nel.org>, Chao Yu <yuchao0@...wei.com>
Cc:     linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] f2fs: submit cached bio to avoid endless PageWriteback

On 2018/9/13 4:03, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> On 09/12, Chao Yu wrote:
>> When migrating encrypted block from background GC thread, we only add
>> them into f2fs inner bio cache, but forget to submit the cached bio, it
>> may cause potential deadlock when we are waiting page writebacked, fix
>> it.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@...wei.com>
>> ---
>> v2:
>> - cover node path suggested by Jaegeuk.
>>
>>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h |  4 ++-
>>  fs/f2fs/gc.c   | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>>  fs/f2fs/node.c | 14 +++++++---
>>  3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> index 8c8ce6b8f45a..da60e283ad1b 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> @@ -523,6 +523,8 @@ enum {
>>  					 */
>>  };
>>  
>> +#define WAIT_WRITEBACK		1	/* indicate page is set dirty in GC */
>> +
>>  #define DEFAULT_RETRY_IO_COUNT	8	/* maximum retry read IO count */
>>  
>>  /* maximum retry quota flush count */
>> @@ -2876,7 +2878,7 @@ struct page *f2fs_new_node_page(struct dnode_of_data *dn, unsigned int ofs);
>>  void f2fs_ra_node_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t nid);
>>  struct page *f2fs_get_node_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t nid);
>>  struct page *f2fs_get_node_page_ra(struct page *parent, int start);
>> -void f2fs_move_node_page(struct page *node_page, int gc_type);
>> +int f2fs_move_node_page(struct page *node_page, int gc_type);
>>  int f2fs_fsync_node_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode,
>>  			struct writeback_control *wbc, bool atomic,
>>  			unsigned int *seq_id);
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> index a4c1a419611d..1ee287b7b94b 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ static int check_valid_map(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>   * On validity, copy that node with cold status, otherwise (invalid node)
>>   * ignore that.
>>   */
>> -static void gc_node_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>> +static int gc_node_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>  		struct f2fs_summary *sum, unsigned int segno, int gc_type)
>>  {
>>  	struct f2fs_summary *entry;
>> @@ -469,6 +469,7 @@ static void gc_node_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>  	int off;
>>  	int phase = 0;
>>  	bool fggc = (gc_type == FG_GC);
>> +	int submitted = 0;
>>  
>>  	start_addr = START_BLOCK(sbi, segno);
>>  
>> @@ -482,10 +483,11 @@ static void gc_node_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>  		nid_t nid = le32_to_cpu(entry->nid);
>>  		struct page *node_page;
>>  		struct node_info ni;
>> +		int err;
>>  
>>  		/* stop BG_GC if there is not enough free sections. */
>>  		if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0))
>> -			return;
>> +			return submitted;
>>  
>>  		if (check_valid_map(sbi, segno, off) == 0)
>>  			continue;
>> @@ -522,7 +524,9 @@ static void gc_node_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>  			continue;
>>  		}
>>  
>> -		f2fs_move_node_page(node_page, gc_type);
>> +		err = f2fs_move_node_page(node_page, gc_type);
>> +		if (!err)
>> +			submitted++;
>>  		stat_inc_node_blk_count(sbi, 1, gc_type);
>>  	}
>>  
>> @@ -531,6 +535,7 @@ static void gc_node_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>  
>>  	if (fggc)
>>  		atomic_dec(&sbi->wb_sync_req[NODE]);
>> +	return submitted;
>>  }
>>  
>>  /*
>> @@ -666,7 +671,7 @@ static int ra_data_block(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index)
>>   * Move data block via META_MAPPING while keeping locked data page.
>>   * This can be used to move blocks, aka LBAs, directly on disk.
>>   */
>> -static void move_data_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
>> +static int move_data_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
>>  				int gc_type, unsigned int segno, int off)
>>  {
>>  	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
>> @@ -685,25 +690,29 @@ static void move_data_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
>>  	struct node_info ni;
>>  	struct page *page, *mpage;
>>  	block_t newaddr;
>> -	int err;
>> +	int err = 0;
>>  	bool lfs_mode = test_opt(fio.sbi, LFS);
>>  
>>  	/* do not read out */
>>  	page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, bidx, false);
>>  	if (!page)
>> -		return;
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>  
>> -	if (!check_valid_map(F2FS_I_SB(inode), segno, off))
>> +	if (!check_valid_map(F2FS_I_SB(inode), segno, off)) {
>> +		err = -ENOENT;
>>  		goto out;
>> +	}
>>  
>>  	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode)) {
>>  		F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_failures[GC_FAILURE_ATOMIC]++;
>>  		F2FS_I_SB(inode)->skipped_atomic_files[gc_type]++;
>> +		err = -EAGAIN;
>>  		goto out;
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode)) {
>>  		f2fs_pin_file_control(inode, true);
>> +		err = -EAGAIN;
>>  		goto out;
>>  	}
>>  
>> @@ -714,6 +723,7 @@ static void move_data_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
>>  
>>  	if (unlikely(dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)) {
>>  		ClearPageUptodate(page);
>> +		err = -ENOENT;
>>  		goto put_out;
>>  	}
>>  
>> @@ -796,6 +806,7 @@ static void move_data_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
>>  	fio.new_blkaddr = newaddr;
>>  	f2fs_submit_page_write(&fio);
>>  	if (fio.retry) {
>> +		err = -EAGAIN;
>>  		if (PageWriteback(fio.encrypted_page))
>>  			end_page_writeback(fio.encrypted_page);
>>  		goto put_page_out;
>> @@ -819,36 +830,46 @@ static void move_data_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
>>  	f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
>>  out:
>>  	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
>> +	return err;
>>  }
>>  
>> -static void move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type,
>> +static int move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type,
>>  							unsigned int segno, int off)
>>  {
>>  	struct page *page;
>> +	int err = 0;
>>  
>>  	page = f2fs_get_lock_data_page(inode, bidx, true);
>>  	if (IS_ERR(page))
>> -		return;
>> +		return PTR_ERR(page);
>>  
>> -	if (!check_valid_map(F2FS_I_SB(inode), segno, off))
>> +	if (!check_valid_map(F2FS_I_SB(inode), segno, off)) {
>> +		err = -ENOENT;
>>  		goto out;
>> +	}
>>  
>>  	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode)) {
>>  		F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_failures[GC_FAILURE_ATOMIC]++;
>>  		F2FS_I_SB(inode)->skipped_atomic_files[gc_type]++;
>> +		err = -EAGAIN;
>>  		goto out;
>>  	}
>>  	if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode)) {
>>  		if (gc_type == FG_GC)
>>  			f2fs_pin_file_control(inode, true);
>> +		err = -EAGAIN;
>>  		goto out;
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	if (gc_type == BG_GC) {
>> -		if (PageWriteback(page))
>> +		if (PageWriteback(page)) {
>> +			err = -EAGAIN;
>>  			goto out;
>> +		}
>>  		set_page_dirty(page);
>>  		set_cold_data(page);
>> +
>> +		err = WAIT_WRITEBACK;
> 
> Can we just return 0, and check like this?
> 
> 	if (f2fs_post_read_required(inode)) {
> 		move_data_block(inode, start_bidx, gc_type,
> 						segno, off);
> 	} else {
> 		move_data_page(inode, start_bidx, gc_type,
> 		err = move_data_page(inode, start_bidx, gc_type,
> 							segno, off);
> 
> 		if (!err && gc_type == FG_GC)
> 			submitted++;
> 	}

Looks better. :)

Thanks,

> 
> 
>>  	} else {
>>  		struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
>>  			.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode),
>> @@ -864,7 +885,6 @@ static void move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type,
>>  			.io_type = FS_GC_DATA_IO,
>>  		};
>>  		bool is_dirty = PageDirty(page);
>> -		int err;
>>  
>>  retry:
>>  		set_page_dirty(page);
>> @@ -889,6 +909,7 @@ static void move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type,
>>  	}
>>  out:
>>  	f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
>> +	return err;
>>  }
>>  
>>  /*
>> @@ -898,7 +919,7 @@ static void move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type,
>>   * If the parent node is not valid or the data block address is different,
>>   * the victim data block is ignored.
>>   */
>> -static void gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
>> +static int gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
>>  		struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, unsigned int segno, int gc_type)
>>  {
>>  	struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb;
>> @@ -906,6 +927,7 @@ static void gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
>>  	block_t start_addr;
>>  	int off;
>>  	int phase = 0;
>> +	int submitted = 0;
>>  
>>  	start_addr = START_BLOCK(sbi, segno);
>>  
>> @@ -922,7 +944,7 @@ static void gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
>>  
>>  		/* stop BG_GC if there is not enough free sections. */
>>  		if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0))
>> -			return;
>> +			return submitted;
>>  
>>  		if (check_valid_map(sbi, segno, off) == 0)
>>  			continue;
>> @@ -994,6 +1016,7 @@ static void gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
>>  		if (inode) {
>>  			struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
>>  			bool locked = false;
>> +			int err;
>>  
>>  			if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
>>  				if (!down_write_trylock(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[READ]))
>> @@ -1013,12 +1036,15 @@ static void gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
>>  			start_bidx = f2fs_start_bidx_of_node(nofs, inode)
>>  								+ ofs_in_node;
>>  			if (f2fs_post_read_required(inode))
>> -				move_data_block(inode, start_bidx, gc_type,
>> -								segno, off);
>> +				err = move_data_block(inode, start_bidx,
>> +							gc_type, segno, off);
>>  			else
>> -				move_data_page(inode, start_bidx, gc_type,
>> +				err = move_data_page(inode, start_bidx, gc_type,
>>  								segno, off);
>>  
>> +			if (!err)
>> +				submitted++;
>> +
>>  			if (locked) {
>>  				up_write(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
>>  				up_write(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[READ]);
>> @@ -1030,6 +1056,8 @@ static void gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
>>  
>>  	if (++phase < 5)
>>  		goto next_step;
>> +
>> +	return submitted;
>>  }
>>  
>>  static int __get_victim(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int *victim,
>> @@ -1057,6 +1085,7 @@ static int do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>  	int seg_freed = 0;
>>  	unsigned char type = IS_DATASEG(get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->type) ?
>>  						SUM_TYPE_DATA : SUM_TYPE_NODE;
>> +	int submitted = 0;
>>  
>>  	/* readahead multi ssa blocks those have contiguous address */
>>  	if (sbi->segs_per_sec > 1)
>> @@ -1100,10 +1129,11 @@ static int do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>  		 *                                  - lock_page(sum_page)
>>  		 */
>>  		if (type == SUM_TYPE_NODE)
>> -			gc_node_segment(sbi, sum->entries, segno, gc_type);
>> -		else
>> -			gc_data_segment(sbi, sum->entries, gc_list, segno,
>> +			submitted += gc_node_segment(sbi, sum->entries, segno,
>>  								gc_type);
>> +		else
>> +			submitted += gc_data_segment(sbi, sum->entries, gc_list,
>> +							segno, gc_type);
>>  
>>  		stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, type, gc_type);
>>  
>> @@ -1114,7 +1144,7 @@ static int do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>  		f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 0);
>>  	}
>>  
>> -	if (gc_type == FG_GC)
>> +	if (submitted)
>>  		f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi,
>>  				(type == SUM_TYPE_NODE) ? NODE : DATA);
>>  
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c
>> index fa2381c0bc47..5594765f4a71 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/node.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c
>> @@ -1584,8 +1584,10 @@ static int __write_node_page(struct page *page, bool atomic, bool *submitted,
>>  	return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
>>  }
>>  
>> -void f2fs_move_node_page(struct page *node_page, int gc_type)
>> +int f2fs_move_node_page(struct page *node_page, int gc_type)
>>  {
>> +	int err = 0;
>> +
>>  	if (gc_type == FG_GC) {
>>  		struct writeback_control wbc = {
>>  			.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
>> @@ -1597,22 +1599,28 @@ void f2fs_move_node_page(struct page *node_page, int gc_type)
>>  		f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(node_page, NODE, true);
>>  
>>  		f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_P_SB(node_page), PageWriteback(node_page));
>> -		if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(node_page))
>> +		if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(node_page)) {
>> +			err = -EAGAIN;
>>  			goto out_page;
>> +		}
>>  
>>  		if (__write_node_page(node_page, false, NULL,
>> -					&wbc, false, FS_GC_NODE_IO, NULL))
>> +					&wbc, false, FS_GC_NODE_IO, NULL)) {
>> +			err = -EAGAIN;
>>  			unlock_page(node_page);
>> +		}
>>  		goto release_page;
>>  	} else {
>>  		/* set page dirty and write it */
>>  		if (!PageWriteback(node_page))
>>  			set_page_dirty(node_page);
>> +		err = WAIT_WRITEBACK;
>>  	}
>>  out_page:
>>  	unlock_page(node_page);
>>  release_page:
>>  	f2fs_put_page(node_page, 0);
>> +	return err;
>>  }
>>  
>>  static int f2fs_write_node_page(struct page *page,
>> -- 
>> 2.18.0.rc1

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