linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 1/5] perf/x86: add a function to get the lbr stack

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Date:   Thu, 20 Sep 2018 18:05:55 +0800
From:   Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@...el.com>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        pbonzini@...hat.com, ak@...ux.intel.com
Cc:     kan.liang@...el.com, peterz@...radead.org, mingo@...hat.com,
        rkrcmar@...hat.com, like.xu@...el.com, wei.w.wang@...el.com,
        jannh@...gle.com, arei.gonglei@...wei.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/5] perf/x86: add a function to get the lbr stack

The LBR stack MSRs are architecturally specific. The perf subsystem has
already assigned the abstracted MSR values based on the CPU architecture.

This patch enables a caller outside the perf subsystem to get the LBR
stack info. This is useful for hyperviosrs to prepare the lbr feature
for the guest.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@...el.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c       | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h | 14 ++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c
index c88ed39..c81f160 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c
@@ -1277,3 +1277,26 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_init_knl(void)
 	if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_LIP)
 		x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format = LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS;
 }
+
+/**
+ * perf_get_lbr_stack - get the lbr stack related MSRs
+ *
+ * @stack: the caller's memory to get the lbr stack
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 indicates that the lbr stack has been successfully obtained.
+ */
+int perf_get_lbr_stack(struct perf_lbr_stack *stack)
+{
+	stack->nr = x86_pmu.lbr_nr;
+	stack->tos = x86_pmu.lbr_tos;
+	stack->from = x86_pmu.lbr_from;
+	stack->to = x86_pmu.lbr_to;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO)
+		stack->info = MSR_LBR_INFO_0;
+	else
+		stack->info = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_get_lbr_stack);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
index 12f5408..84cc8cb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -267,7 +267,16 @@ struct perf_guest_switch_msr {
 	u64 host, guest;
 };
 
+struct perf_lbr_stack {
+	int		nr;
+	unsigned long	tos;
+	unsigned long	from;
+	unsigned long	to;
+	unsigned long	info;
+};
+
 extern struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr);
+extern int perf_get_lbr_stack(struct perf_lbr_stack *stack);
 extern void perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(struct x86_pmu_capability *cap);
 extern void perf_check_microcode(void);
 #else
@@ -277,6 +286,11 @@ static inline struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static inline int perf_get_lbr_stack(struct perf_lbr_stack *stack)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+
 static inline void perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(struct x86_pmu_capability *cap)
 {
 	memset(cap, 0, sizeof(*cap));
-- 
2.7.4