linux-kernel - Re: [RFC PATCH v4 3/9] x86/cet/ibt: Add IBT legacy code bitmap allocation function

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Message-ID: <aa5a061c159471f410d677af6a609793906cece1.camel@intel.com>
Date:   Fri, 05 Oct 2018 09:58:24 -0700
From:   Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@...el.com>
To:     Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
Cc:     Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@...hat.com>, x86@...nel.org,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linux-api@...r.kernel.org,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Balbir Singh <bsingharora@...il.com>,
        Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@...il.com>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Florian Weimer <fweimer@...hat.com>,
        "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@...il.com>, Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@...cle.com>,
        Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@...il.com>,
        Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>, Pavel Machek <pavel@....cz>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...radead.org>,
        "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@...el.com>,
        Vedvyas Shanbhogue <vedvyas.shanbhogue@...el.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v4 3/9] x86/cet/ibt: Add IBT legacy code bitmap
 allocation function

On Fri, 2018-10-05 at 09:28 -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> > On Oct 5, 2018, at 9:13 AM, Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@...el.com> wrote:
> > 
> > > On Wed, 2018-10-03 at 21:57 +0200, Eugene Syromiatnikov wrote:
> > > > On Fri, Sep 21, 2018 at 08:05:47AM -0700, Yu-cheng Yu wrote:
> > > > Indirect branch tracking provides an optional legacy code bitmap
> > > > that indicates locations of non-IBT compatible code.  When set,
> > > > each bit in the bitmap represents a page in the linear address is
> > > > legacy code.
> > > > 
> > > > We allocate the bitmap only when the application requests it.
> > > > Most applications do not need the bitmap.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@...el.com>
> > > > ---
> > > > arch/x86/kernel/cet.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > > 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cet.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cet.c
> > > > index 6adfe795d692..a65d9745af08 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cet.c
> > > > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cet.c
> > > > @@ -314,3 +314,48 @@ void cet_disable_ibt(void)
> > > >    wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_U_CET, r);
> > > >    current->thread.cet.ibt_enabled = 0;
> > > > }
> > > > +
> > > > +int cet_setup_ibt_bitmap(void)
> > > > +{
> > > > +    u64 r;
> > > > +    unsigned long bitmap;
> > > > +    unsigned long size;
> > > > +
> > > > +    if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IBT))
> > > > +        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > > > +
> > > > +    if (!current->thread.cet.ibt_bitmap_addr) {
> > > > +        /*
> > > > +         * Calculate size and put in thread header.
> > > > +         * may_expand_vm() needs this information.
> > > > +         */
> > > > +        size = TASK_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE / BITS_PER_BYTE;
> > > 
> > > TASK_SIZE_MAX is likely needed here, as an application can easily switch
> > > between long an 32-bit protected mode.  And then the case of a CPU that
> > > doesn't support 5LPT.
> > 
> > If we had calculated bitmap size from TASK_SIZE_MAX, all 32-bit apps would
> > have
> > failed the allocation for bitmap size > TASK_SIZE.  Please see values below,
> > which is printed from the current code.
> > 
> > Yu-cheng
> > 
> > 
> > x64:
> > TASK_SIZE_MAX    = 0000 7fff ffff f000
> > TASK_SIZE    = 0000 7fff ffff f000
> > bitmap size    = 0000 0000 ffff ffff
> > 
> > x32:
> > TASK_SIZE_MAX    = 0000 7fff ffff f000
> > TASK_SIZE    = 0000 0000 ffff e000
> > bitmap size    = 0000 0000 0001 ffff
> > 
> 
> I haven’t followed all the details here, but I have a general policy of
> objecting to any new use of TASK_SIZE. If you really really need to depend on
> 32-bitness in new code, please figure out what exactly you mean by “32-bit”
> and use an explicit check.

The explicit check would be:

test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32) ? IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE_MAX

which is the same as TASK_SIZE.

Or, do we want a new macro?

#define IBT_BITMAP_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32) ? \
	(IA32_PAGE_OFFSET / PAGE_SIZE / BITS_PER_BYTE) : \
	(TASK_SIZE_MAX / PAGE_SIZE / BITS_PER_BYTE))

Yu-cheng