[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-ID: <5BC5AEF2.9030505@huawei.com>
Date: Tue, 16 Oct 2018 17:27:14 +0800
From: "Leizhen (ThunderTown)" <thunder.leizhen@...wei.com>
To: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>,
Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>,
linux-arm-kernel <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
iommu <iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
CC: LinuxArm <linuxarm@...wei.com>, <nd@....com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: eliminate a potential memory
corruption on Hi16xx soc
On 2018/10/15 21:52, Robin Murphy wrote:
> On 15/10/18 09:36, Zhen Lei wrote:
>> ITS translation register map:
>> 0x0000-0x003C Reserved
>> 0x0040 GITS_TRANSLATER
>> 0x0044-0xFFFC Reserved
>>
>> The standard GITS_TRANSLATER register in ITS is only 4 bytes, but Hisilicon
>> expands the next 4 bytes to carry some IMPDEF information. That means, 8 bytes
>> data will be written to MSIAddress each time.
>>
>> MSIAddr: |----4bytes----|----4bytes----|
>> | MSIData | IMPDEF |
>>
>> There is no problem for ITS, because the next 4 bytes space is reserved in ITS.
>> But it will overwrite the 4 bytes memory following "sync_count". It's very
>> luckly that the previous and the next neighbour of "sync_count" are both aligned
>> by 8 bytes, so no problem is met now.
>>
>> It's good to explicitly add a workaround:
>> 1. Add gcc __attribute__((aligned(8))) to make sure that "sync_count" is always
>> aligned by 8 bytes.
>> 2. Add a "u64" union member to make sure the 4 bytes padding is always exist.
>
> Surely the u64 member inherently makes the union, and thus the u32 member as well, 64-bit-aligned anyway?
Yes, we really only need one step, "1." or "2.". As John Garry suggested, I will change it to "struct" mode.
>
> Robin.
>
>> There is no functional change.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@...wei.com>
>> ---
>> drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 3 +++
>> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> index 5059d09..a07bc0d 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> @@ -586,7 +586,10 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
>> struct arm_smmu_strtab_cfg strtab_cfg;
>> + union {
>> + u64 padding; /* workaround for Hisilicon */
>> u32 sync_count;
>> + } __attribute__((aligned(8)));
>> /* IOMMU core code handle */
>> struct iommu_device iommu;
>>
>
>
--
Thanks!
BestRegards
Powered by blists - more mailing lists