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Message-ID: <2fa82349-a32b-514c-d59d-8910a36cf255@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2018 15:25:06 +0800
From: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@...il.com>
To: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@....com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Larry Chen <lchen@...e.com>
Cc: "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"ocfs2-devel@....oracle.com" <ocfs2-devel@....oracle.com>
Subject: Re: [Ocfs2-devel] [PATCH V2] ocfs2: fix dead lock caused by
ocfs2_defrag_extent
On 18/11/1 11:11, Changwei Ge wrote:
> Hi Larry,
>
> I still have a few tiny comments for your patch, please refer to them.
>
> On 2018/11/1 5:28, Andrew Morton wrote:
>>
>> Folks, could we please review this patch for upstream inclusion?
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>>
>> From: Larry Chen <lchen@...e.com>
>> Subject: ocfs2: fix deadlock caused by ocfs2_defrag_extent
>>
>> ocfs2_defrag_extent may fall into deadlock.
>>
>> ocfs2_ioctl_move_extents
>> ocfs2_ioctl_move_extents
>> ocfs2_move_extents
>> ocfs2_defrag_extent
>> ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents
>>
>> ocfs2_reserve_clusters
>> inode_lock GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE
>>
>> __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log
>> inode_lock GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE
>>
>> As backtrace shows above, ocfs2_reserve_clusters() will call inode_lock
>> against the global bitmap if local allocator has not sufficient cluters.
>> Once global bitmap could meet the demand, ocfs2_reserve_cluster will
>> return success with global bitmap locked.
>>
>> After ocfs2_reserve_cluster(), if truncate log is full,
>> __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log() will definitely fall into deadlock because it
>> needs to inode_lock global bitmap, which has already been locked.
>>
>> To fix this bug, we could remove from ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents()
>> the code which intends to lock global allocator, and put the removed code
>> after __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log().
>>
>> ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents() is refered by 2 places, one is here,
>> the other does not need the data allocator context, which means this patch
>> does not affect the caller so far.
>>
>> [lchen@...e.com: rename ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents() to ocfs2_lock_meta_allocator_move_extents(), add some comments]
>> Link: https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__lkml.kernel.org_r_20180902091455.23862-2D1-2Dlchen-40suse.com&d=DwICAg&c=RoP1YumCXCgaWHvlZYR8PZh8Bv7qIrMUB65eapI_JnE&r=C7gAd4uDxlAvTdc0vmU6X8CMk6L2iDY8-HD0qT6Fo7Y&m=K8aRgOiMescamJW-IuHq-cW4mWedGQv2JTT-2KPy1RI&s=3fQHFtwgixirPeQ5Px4fRBnd_UcSx3rvSsLKLidwESo&e=
>> Link: https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__lkml.kernel.org_r_20180827080121.31145-2D1-2Dlchen-40suse.com&d=DwICAg&c=RoP1YumCXCgaWHvlZYR8PZh8Bv7qIrMUB65eapI_JnE&r=C7gAd4uDxlAvTdc0vmU6X8CMk6L2iDY8-HD0qT6Fo7Y&m=K8aRgOiMescamJW-IuHq-cW4mWedGQv2JTT-2KPy1RI&s=PQOJREyeElsg_1IlINdSGefNqA6w_cUrI1ezdVxyi7o&e=
>> Signed-off-by: Larry Chen <lchen@...e.com>
>> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@...heh.com>
>> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@...lplan.org>
>> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@...cle.com>
>> Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@...il.com>
>> Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@....com>
>> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
>> ---
>>
>> fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>> 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>>
>> --- a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c~fix-dead-lock-caused-by-ocfs2_defrag_extent
>> +++ a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c
>> @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ out:
>> * in some cases, we don't need to reserve clusters, just let data_ac
>> * be NULL.
>> */
>> -static int ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents(struct inode *inode,
>> +static int ocfs2_lock_meta_allocator_move_extents(struct inode *inode,
>> struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
>> u32 clusters_to_move,
>> u32 extents_to_split,
>
> After removing 'reserving clusters logic' out of this function, I suggest to also change the function header comments.
> And I think there is no need for arguments _data_ac_ now.
> Otherwise this patch looks sane to me.
>
Agree, I think I have commented this out before.
Thanks,
Joseph
> Thanks,
> Changwei
>
>> @@ -192,13 +192,6 @@ static int ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_ex
>> goto out;
>> }
>>
>> - if (data_ac) {
>> - ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, clusters_to_move, data_ac);
>> - if (ret) {
>> - mlog_errno(ret);
>> - goto out;
>> - }
>> - }
>>
>> *credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb, et->et_root_el);
>>
>> @@ -257,10 +250,11 @@ static int ocfs2_defrag_extent(struct oc
>> }
>> }
>>
>> - ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents(inode, &context->et, *len, 1,
>> - &context->meta_ac,
>> - &context->data_ac,
>> - extra_blocks, &credits);
>> + ret = ocfs2_lock_meta_allocator_move_extents(inode, &context->et,
>> + *len, 1,
>> + &context->meta_ac,
>> + &context->data_ac,
>> + extra_blocks, &credits);
>> if (ret) {
>> mlog_errno(ret);
>> goto out;
>> @@ -283,6 +277,21 @@ static int ocfs2_defrag_extent(struct oc
>> }
>> }
>>
>> + /*
>> + * Make sure ocfs2_reserve_cluster is called after
>> + * __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log, otherwise, dead lock may happen.
>> + *
>> + * If ocfs2_reserve_cluster is called
>> + * before __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log, dead lock on global bitmap
>> + * may happen.
>> + *
>> + */
>> + ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, *len, &context->data_ac);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + mlog_errno(ret);
>> + goto out_unlock_mutex;
>> + }
>> +
>> handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
>> if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>> ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
>> @@ -600,9 +609,10 @@ static int ocfs2_move_extent(struct ocfs
>> }
>> }
>>
>> - ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents(inode, &context->et, len, 1,
>> - &context->meta_ac,
>> - NULL, extra_blocks, &credits);
>> + ret = ocfs2_lock_meta_allocator_move_extents(inode, &context->et,
>> + len, 1,
>> + &context->meta_ac,
>> + NULL, extra_blocks, &credits);
>> if (ret) {
>> mlog_errno(ret);
>> goto out;
>> _
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ocfs2-devel mailing list
>> Ocfs2-devel@....oracle.com
>> https://oss.oracle.com/mailman/listinfo/ocfs2-devel
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ocfs2-devel mailing list
> Ocfs2-devel@....oracle.com
> https://oss.oracle.com/mailman/listinfo/ocfs2-devel
>
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