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Date:   Tue, 6 Nov 2018 13:41:42 +0100
From:   Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>
To:     Eric Biggers <ebiggers@...nel.org>
Cc:     "open list:HARDWARE RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR CORE" 
        <linux-crypto@...r.kernel.org>, linux-fscrypt@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arm-kernel <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Herbert Xu <herbert@...dor.apana.org.au>,
        Paul Crowley <paulcrowley@...gle.com>,
        Greg Kaiser <gkaiser@...gle.com>,
        "Jason A . Donenfeld" <Jason@...c4.com>,
        Samuel Neves <samuel.c.p.neves@...il.com>,
        Tomer Ashur <tomer.ashur@...t.kuleuven.be>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v3 07/15] crypto: arm/chacha20 - add XChaCha20 support

On 6 November 2018 at 00:25, Eric Biggers <ebiggers@...nel.org> wrote:
> From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@...gle.com>
>
> Add an XChaCha20 implementation that is hooked up to the ARM NEON
> implementation of ChaCha20.  This is needed for use in the Adiantum
> encryption mode; see the generic code patch,
> "crypto: chacha20-generic - add XChaCha20 support", for more details.
>
> We also update the NEON code to support HChaCha20 on one block, so we
> can use that in XChaCha20 rather than calling the generic HChaCha20.
> This required factoring the permutation out into its own macro.
>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@...gle.com>

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>

> ---
>  arch/arm/crypto/Kconfig              |   2 +-
>  arch/arm/crypto/chacha20-neon-core.S |  70 ++++++++++++------
>  arch/arm/crypto/chacha20-neon-glue.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  3 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/Kconfig b/arch/arm/crypto/Kconfig
> index ef0c7feea6e2..0aa1471f27d2 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/crypto/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm/crypto/Kconfig
> @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ config CRYPTO_CRC32_ARM_CE
>         select CRYPTO_HASH
>
>  config CRYPTO_CHACHA20_NEON
> -       tristate "NEON accelerated ChaCha20 symmetric cipher"
> +       tristate "NEON accelerated ChaCha20 stream cipher algorithms"
>         depends on KERNEL_MODE_NEON
>         select CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER
>         select CRYPTO_CHACHA20
> diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/chacha20-neon-core.S b/arch/arm/crypto/chacha20-neon-core.S
> index 50e7b9896818..2335e5055d2b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/crypto/chacha20-neon-core.S
> +++ b/arch/arm/crypto/chacha20-neon-core.S
> @@ -52,27 +52,16 @@
>         .fpu            neon
>         .align          5
>
> -ENTRY(chacha20_block_xor_neon)
> -       // r0: Input state matrix, s
> -       // r1: 1 data block output, o
> -       // r2: 1 data block input, i
> -
> -       //
> -       // This function encrypts one ChaCha20 block by loading the state matrix
> -       // in four NEON registers. It performs matrix operation on four words in
> -       // parallel, but requireds shuffling to rearrange the words after each
> -       // round.
> -       //
> -
> -       // x0..3 = s0..3
> -       add             ip, r0, #0x20
> -       vld1.32         {q0-q1}, [r0]
> -       vld1.32         {q2-q3}, [ip]
> -
> -       vmov            q8, q0
> -       vmov            q9, q1
> -       vmov            q10, q2
> -       vmov            q11, q3
> +/*
> + * chacha20_permute - permute one block
> + *
> + * Permute one 64-byte block where the state matrix is stored in the four NEON
> + * registers q0-q3.  It performs matrix operations on four words in parallel,
> + * but requires shuffling to rearrange the words after each round.
> + *
> + * Clobbers: r3, ip, q4-q5
> + */
> +chacha20_permute:
>
>         adr             ip, .Lrol8_table
>         mov             r3, #10
> @@ -142,6 +131,27 @@ ENTRY(chacha20_block_xor_neon)
>         subs            r3, r3, #1
>         bne             .Ldoubleround
>
> +       bx              lr
> +ENDPROC(chacha20_permute)
> +
> +ENTRY(chacha20_block_xor_neon)
> +       // r0: Input state matrix, s
> +       // r1: 1 data block output, o
> +       // r2: 1 data block input, i
> +       push            {lr}
> +
> +       // x0..3 = s0..3
> +       add             ip, r0, #0x20
> +       vld1.32         {q0-q1}, [r0]
> +       vld1.32         {q2-q3}, [ip]
> +
> +       vmov            q8, q0
> +       vmov            q9, q1
> +       vmov            q10, q2
> +       vmov            q11, q3
> +
> +       bl              chacha20_permute
> +
>         add             ip, r2, #0x20
>         vld1.8          {q4-q5}, [r2]
>         vld1.8          {q6-q7}, [ip]
> @@ -166,9 +176,25 @@ ENTRY(chacha20_block_xor_neon)
>         vst1.8          {q0-q1}, [r1]
>         vst1.8          {q2-q3}, [ip]
>
> -       bx              lr
> +       pop             {pc}
>  ENDPROC(chacha20_block_xor_neon)
>
> +ENTRY(hchacha20_block_neon)
> +       // r0: Input state matrix, s
> +       // r1: output (8 32-bit words)
> +       push            {lr}
> +
> +       vld1.32         {q0-q1}, [r0]!
> +       vld1.32         {q2-q3}, [r0]
> +
> +       bl              chacha20_permute
> +
> +       vst1.32         {q0}, [r1]!
> +       vst1.32         {q3}, [r1]
> +
> +       pop             {pc}
> +ENDPROC(hchacha20_block_neon)
> +
>         .align          4
>  .Lctrinc:      .word   0, 1, 2, 3
>  .Lrol8_table:  .byte   3, 0, 1, 2, 7, 4, 5, 6
> diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/chacha20-neon-glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/chacha20-neon-glue.c
> index 2bc035cb8f23..f2d3b0f70a8d 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/crypto/chacha20-neon-glue.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/crypto/chacha20-neon-glue.c
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
>  /*
> - * ChaCha20 256-bit cipher algorithm, RFC7539, ARM NEON functions
> + * ChaCha20 (RFC7539) and XChaCha20 stream ciphers, NEON accelerated
>   *
>   * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro, Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>
>   *
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
>
>  asmlinkage void chacha20_block_xor_neon(u32 *state, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
>  asmlinkage void chacha20_4block_xor_neon(u32 *state, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
> +asmlinkage void hchacha20_block_neon(const u32 *state, u32 *out);
>
>  static void chacha20_doneon(u32 *state, u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
>                             unsigned int bytes)
> @@ -57,20 +58,16 @@ static void chacha20_doneon(u32 *state, u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
>         }
>  }
>
> -static int chacha20_neon(struct skcipher_request *req)
> +static int chacha20_neon_stream_xor(struct skcipher_request *req,
> +                                   struct chacha_ctx *ctx, u8 *iv)
>  {
> -       struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
> -       struct chacha_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
>         struct skcipher_walk walk;
>         u32 state[16];
>         int err;
>
> -       if (req->cryptlen <= CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE || !may_use_simd())
> -               return crypto_chacha_crypt(req);
> -
>         err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
>
> -       crypto_chacha_init(state, ctx, walk.iv);
> +       crypto_chacha_init(state, ctx, iv);
>
>         while (walk.nbytes > 0) {
>                 unsigned int nbytes = walk.nbytes;
> @@ -88,22 +85,73 @@ static int chacha20_neon(struct skcipher_request *req)
>         return err;
>  }
>
> -static struct skcipher_alg alg = {
> -       .base.cra_name          = "chacha20",
> -       .base.cra_driver_name   = "chacha20-neon",
> -       .base.cra_priority      = 300,
> -       .base.cra_blocksize     = 1,
> -       .base.cra_ctxsize       = sizeof(struct chacha_ctx),
> -       .base.cra_module        = THIS_MODULE,
> -
> -       .min_keysize            = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
> -       .max_keysize            = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
> -       .ivsize                 = CHACHA_IV_SIZE,
> -       .chunksize              = CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE,
> -       .walksize               = 4 * CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE,
> -       .setkey                 = crypto_chacha20_setkey,
> -       .encrypt                = chacha20_neon,
> -       .decrypt                = chacha20_neon,
> +static int chacha20_neon(struct skcipher_request *req)
> +{
> +       struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
> +       struct chacha_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
> +
> +       if (req->cryptlen <= CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE || !may_use_simd())
> +               return crypto_chacha_crypt(req);
> +
> +       return chacha20_neon_stream_xor(req, ctx, req->iv);
> +}
> +
> +static int xchacha20_neon(struct skcipher_request *req)
> +{
> +       struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
> +       struct chacha_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
> +       struct chacha_ctx subctx;
> +       u32 state[16];
> +       u8 real_iv[16];
> +
> +       if (req->cryptlen <= CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE || !may_use_simd())
> +               return crypto_xchacha_crypt(req);
> +
> +       crypto_chacha_init(state, ctx, req->iv);
> +
> +       kernel_neon_begin();
> +       hchacha20_block_neon(state, subctx.key);
> +       kernel_neon_end();
> +
> +       memcpy(&real_iv[0], req->iv + 24, 8);
> +       memcpy(&real_iv[8], req->iv + 16, 8);
> +       return chacha20_neon_stream_xor(req, &subctx, real_iv);
> +}
> +
> +static struct skcipher_alg algs[] = {
> +       {
> +               .base.cra_name          = "chacha20",
> +               .base.cra_driver_name   = "chacha20-neon",
> +               .base.cra_priority      = 300,
> +               .base.cra_blocksize     = 1,
> +               .base.cra_ctxsize       = sizeof(struct chacha_ctx),
> +               .base.cra_module        = THIS_MODULE,
> +
> +               .min_keysize            = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
> +               .max_keysize            = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
> +               .ivsize                 = CHACHA_IV_SIZE,
> +               .chunksize              = CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE,
> +               .walksize               = 4 * CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE,
> +               .setkey                 = crypto_chacha20_setkey,
> +               .encrypt                = chacha20_neon,
> +               .decrypt                = chacha20_neon,
> +       }, {
> +               .base.cra_name          = "xchacha20",
> +               .base.cra_driver_name   = "xchacha20-neon",
> +               .base.cra_priority      = 300,
> +               .base.cra_blocksize     = 1,
> +               .base.cra_ctxsize       = sizeof(struct chacha_ctx),
> +               .base.cra_module        = THIS_MODULE,
> +
> +               .min_keysize            = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
> +               .max_keysize            = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE,
> +               .ivsize                 = XCHACHA_IV_SIZE,
> +               .chunksize              = CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE,
> +               .walksize               = 4 * CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE,
> +               .setkey                 = crypto_chacha20_setkey,
> +               .encrypt                = xchacha20_neon,
> +               .decrypt                = xchacha20_neon,
> +       }
>  };
>
>  static int __init chacha20_simd_mod_init(void)
> @@ -111,12 +159,12 @@ static int __init chacha20_simd_mod_init(void)
>         if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_NEON))
>                 return -ENODEV;
>
> -       return crypto_register_skcipher(&alg);
> +       return crypto_register_skciphers(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs));
>  }
>
>  static void __exit chacha20_simd_mod_fini(void)
>  {
> -       crypto_unregister_skcipher(&alg);
> +       crypto_unregister_skciphers(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs));
>  }
>
>  module_init(chacha20_simd_mod_init);
> @@ -125,3 +173,6 @@ module_exit(chacha20_simd_mod_fini);
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>");
>  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>  MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("chacha20");
> +MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("chacha20-neon");
> +MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xchacha20");
> +MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xchacha20-neon");
> --
> 2.19.1.930.g4563a0d9d0-goog
>

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