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Message-Id: <f4d13062-9094-7afd-24d6-4daf781d20d4@linux.ibm.com>
Date:   Tue, 13 Nov 2018 20:56:51 -0500
From:   Stefan Berger <stefanb@...ux.ibm.com>
To:     Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@...ux.intel.com>,
        linux-integrity@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org,
        James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@...senPartnership.com>,
        Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@...el.com>,
        Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@...el.com>,
        Stefan Berger <stefanb@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        Nayna Jain <nayna@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@....de>,
        Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        open list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 15/17] tpm: introduce tpm_chip_start() and
 tpm_chip_stop()

On 11/13/18 5:34 PM, Stefan Berger wrote:
> On 11/13/18 1:36 PM, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
>> Encapsulate power gating and locality functionality to tpm_chip_start()
>> and tpm_chip_stop() in order to clean up the branching mess in
>> tpm_transmit().
>
>
> I ran the vtpm proxy test suite on this series and got this error when 
> running it with 'make check-j5' 
> (https://github.com/stefanberger/linux-vtpm-tests).
>
> It's was actually difficult to hit this bug since I ran it with -j1 , 
> -j2 and so on before.

This is the diff against your nested branch that fixes this bug and the 
other issue I found:

diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-chip.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-chip.c
index 46aa68756bac..42bce9bc41b1 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-chip.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-chip.c
@@ -155,7 +155,13 @@ int tpm_try_get_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip)
          goto out_lock;

      mutex_lock(&chip->tpm_mutex);
-    return tpm_chip_start(chip);
+    rc = tpm_chip_start(chip);
+    if (rc)
+        goto out_unlock;
+    return 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+    mutex_unlock(&chip->tpm_mutex);
  out_lock:
      up_read(&chip->ops_sem);
      put_device(&chip->dev);
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c 
b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
index 5e3d5e95ea46..c3260ae8aca3 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
@@ -167,6 +167,8 @@ ssize_t tpm_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, 
size_t bufsiz)
      for (;;) {
          ret = tpm_try_transmit(chip, buf, bufsiz);

+        if (ret < 0)
+            break;
          rc = be32_to_cpu(header->return_code);
          if (rc != TPM2_RC_RETRY && rc != TPM2_RC_TESTING)
              break;





>
>
> [ 3003.838138] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference 
> at 0000000000000000
> [ 3003.838806] PGD 0 P4D 0
> [ 3003.838806] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP PTI
> [ 3003.840394] CPU: 3 PID: 111 Comm: kworker/3:1 Not tainted 
> 4.20.0-rc2+ #6
> [ 3003.840394] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), 
> BIOS rel-1.11.0-50-g14221cd-dirty-20181018_164544-sbct-4.pok.ibm.com 
> 04/01/2014
> [ 3003.840394] Workqueue: tpm-vtpm vtpm_proxy_work
> [ 3003.840394] RIP: 0010:          (null)
> [ 3003.840394] Code: Bad RIP value.
> [ 3003.840394] RSP: 0018:ffffa6e6816d7e10 EFLAGS: 00010246
> [ 3003.840394] RAX: 00000000ffffffe0 RBX: ffff9698077ad000 RCX: 
> 0000000000000006
> [ 3003.840394] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 
> ffff9698077ad000
> [ 3003.840394] RBP: ffff9698077ad000 R08: fffff59bc6172d08 R09: 
> 0000000000000000
> [ 3003.840394] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 
> ffff9698b78f0700
> [ 3003.840394] R13: ffff9698b78fbc00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 
> ffff9697f8ea10f8
> [ 3003.840394] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9698b78c0000(0000) 
> knlGS:0000000000000000
> [ 3003.840394] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> [ 3003.840394] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000190606000 CR4: 
> 00000000000006e0
> [ 3003.840394] Call Trace:
> [ 3003.840394]  ? tpm_chip_start+0xb8/0xe0
> [ 3003.840394]  ? tpm_chip_register+0x15/0x240
> [ 3003.840394]  ? vtpm_proxy_work+0x15/0x30
> [ 3003.840394]  ? process_one_work+0x237/0x5c0
> [ 3003.840394]  ? worker_thread+0x1d5/0x390
> [ 3003.840394]  ? process_one_work+0x5c0/0x5c0
> [ 3003.840394]  ? kthread+0x11e/0x140
> [ 3003.840394]  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
> [ 3003.840394]  ? ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
> [ 3003.840394] Modules linked in: xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE tun 
> nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast xt_CT ip6t_rpfilter 
> ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_conntrack ip_set nfnetlink ebtable_nat 
> ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ip6table_nat nf_nat_ipv6 ip6table_mangle 
> ip6table_raw ip6table_security iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat 
> nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 libcrc32c iptable_mangle 
> iptable_raw iptable_security ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter 
> ip6_tables sunrpc virtio_gpu ttm drm_kms_helper drm joydev syscopyarea 
> sysfillrect sysimgblt pcspkr virtio_balloon i2c_piix4 fb_sys_fops 
> virtio_net net_failover virtio_console failover virtio_blk 
> crc32c_intel virtio_pci serio_raw ata_generic virtio_ring virtio 
> pata_acpi floppy qemu_fw_cfg
> [ 3003.840394] CR2: 0000000000000000
> [ 3003.840394] ---[ end trace 29e5990b605a7ccb ]---
> [ 3003.840394] RIP: 0010:          (null)
> [ 3003.840394] Code: Bad RIP value.
> [ 3003.840394] RSP: 0018:ffffa6e6816d7e10 EFLAGS: 00010246
> [ 3003.840394] RAX: 00000000ffffffe0 RBX: ffff9698077ad000 RCX: 
> 0000000000000006
> [ 3003.840394] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 
> ffff9698077ad000
> [ 3003.840394] RBP: ffff9698077ad000 R08: fffff59bc6172d08 R09: 
> 0000000000000000
> [ 3003.840394] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 
> ffff9698b78f0700
> [ 3003.840394] R13: ffff9698b78fbc00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 
> ffff9697f8ea10f8
> [ 3003.840394] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9698b78c0000(0000) 
> knlGS:0000000000000000
> [ 3003.840394] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> [ 3003.840394] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000190606000 CR4: 
> 00000000000006e0
> [ 3003.840394] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at 
> ./include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:34
> [ 3003.840394] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 111, name: 
> kworker/3:1
> [ 3003.840394] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
> [ 3003.840394] irq event stamp: 165206
> [ 3003.840394] hardirqs last  enabled at (165205): 
> [<ffffffff8b220113>] free_unref_page+0xf3/0x1f0
> [ 3003.840394] hardirqs last disabled at (165206): 
> [<ffffffff8b0019ee>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
> [ 3003.840394] softirqs last  enabled at (165182): 
> [<ffffffff8b785e01>] peernet2id+0x41/0x50
> [ 3003.840394] softirqs last disabled at (165180): 
> [<ffffffff8b785de2>] peernet2id+0x22/0x50
> [ 3003.840394] CPU: 3 PID: 111 Comm: kworker/3:1 Tainted: G 
> D           4.20.0-rc2+ #6
> [ 3003.840394] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), 
> BIOS rel-1.11.0-50-g14221cd-dirty-20181018_164544-sbct-4.pok.ibm.com 
> 04/01/2014
> [ 3003.840394] Workqueue: tpm-vtpm vtpm_proxy_work
> [ 3003.840394] Call Trace:
> [ 3003.840394]  dump_stack+0x67/0x9b
> [ 3003.840394]  ___might_sleep+0x149/0x230
> [ 3003.840394]  exit_signals+0x20/0x210
> [ 3003.840394]  ? worker_thread+0x1d5/0x390
> [ 3003.840394]  do_exit+0xa0/0xc70
> [ 3003.840394]  ? process_one_work+0x5c0/0x5c0
> [ 3003.840394]  ? kthread+0x11e/0x140
> [ 3003.840394]  rewind_stack_do_exit+0x17/0x20
> [ 3004.389582] tpm tpm1803: tpm_try_transmit: tpm_send: error -14
>
>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@...ux.intel.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/char/tpm/tpm-chip.c      | 110 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c |  87 +-----------------------
>>   drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h           |   2 +
>>   3 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 84 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-chip.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-chip.c
>> index 157505b0f755..65f1561eba81 100644
>> --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-chip.c
>> +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-chip.c
>> @@ -37,6 +37,116 @@ struct class *tpm_class;
>>   struct class *tpmrm_class;
>>   dev_t tpm_devt;
>>
>> +static int tpm_request_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int 
>> flags)
>> +{
>> +    int rc;
>> +
>> +    if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_NESTED)
>> +        return 0;
>> +
>> +    if (!chip->ops->request_locality)
>> +        return 0;
>> +
>> +    rc = chip->ops->request_locality(chip, 0);
>> +    if (rc < 0)
>> +        return rc;
>> +
>> +    chip->locality = rc;
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void tpm_relinquish_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned 
>> int flags)
>> +{
>> +    int rc;
>> +
>> +    if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_NESTED)
>> +        return;
>> +
>> +    if (!chip->ops->relinquish_locality)
>> +        return;
>> +
>> +    rc = chip->ops->relinquish_locality(chip, chip->locality);
>> +    if (rc)
>> +        dev_err(&chip->dev, "%s: : error %d\n", __func__, rc);
>> +
>> +    chip->locality = -1;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int tpm_cmd_ready(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags)
>> +{
>> +    if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_NESTED)
>> +        return 0;
>> +
>> +    if (!chip->ops->cmd_ready)
>> +        return 0;
>> +
>> +    return chip->ops->cmd_ready(chip);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int tpm_go_idle(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags)
>> +{
>> +    if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_NESTED)
>> +        return 0;
>> +
>> +    if (!chip->ops->go_idle)
>> +        return 0;
>> +
>> +    return chip->ops->go_idle(chip);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * tpm_chip_start() - power on the TPM
>> + * @chip:    a TPM chip to use
>> + * @flags:    TPM transmit flags
>> + *
>> + * Return:
>> + * * The response length    - OK
>> + * * -errno            - A system error
>> + */
>> +int tpm_chip_start(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags)
>> +{
>> +    int ret;
>> +
>> +    if (chip->ops->clk_enable)
>> +        chip->ops->clk_enable(chip, true);
>> +
>> +    if (chip->locality == -1) {
>> +        ret = tpm_request_locality(chip, flags);
>> +        if (ret) {
>> +            chip->ops->clk_enable(chip, false);
>> +            return ret;
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    ret = tpm_cmd_ready(chip, flags);
>> +    if (ret) {
>> +        tpm_relinquish_locality(chip, flags);
>> +        if (chip->ops->clk_enable)
>> +            chip->ops->clk_enable(chip, false);
>> +        return ret;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * tpm_chip_stop() - power off the TPM
>> + * @chip:    a TPM chip to use
>> + * @flags:    TPM transmit flags
>> + *
>> + * Return:
>> + * * The response length    - OK
>> + * * -errno            - A system error
>> + */
>> +void tpm_chip_stop(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags)
>> +{
>> +    tpm_go_idle(chip, flags);
>> +    tpm_relinquish_locality(chip, flags);
>> +    if (chip->ops->clk_enable)
>> +        chip->ops->clk_enable(chip, false);
>> +}
>> +
>> +
>>   /**
>>    * tpm_try_get_ops() - Get a ref to the tpm_chip
>>    * @chip: Chip to ref
>> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c 
>> b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
>> index 5865b9671d20..888c9923fca1 100644
>> --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
>> +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
>> @@ -62,64 +62,6 @@ unsigned long tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(struct 
>> tpm_chip *chip, u32 ordinal)
>>   }
>>   EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_calc_ordinal_duration);
>>
>> -static int tpm_request_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int 
>> flags)
>> -{
>> -    int rc;
>> -
>> -    if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_NESTED)
>> -        return 0;
>> -
>> -    if (!chip->ops->request_locality)
>> -        return 0;
>> -
>> -    rc = chip->ops->request_locality(chip, 0);
>> -    if (rc < 0)
>> -        return rc;
>> -
>> -    chip->locality = rc;
>> -
>> -    return 0;
>> -}
>> -
>> -static void tpm_relinquish_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned 
>> int flags)
>> -{
>> -    int rc;
>> -
>> -    if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_NESTED)
>> -        return;
>> -
>> -    if (!chip->ops->relinquish_locality)
>> -        return;
>> -
>> -    rc = chip->ops->relinquish_locality(chip, chip->locality);
>> -    if (rc)
>> -        dev_err(&chip->dev, "%s: : error %d\n", __func__, rc);
>> -
>> -    chip->locality = -1;
>> -}
>> -
>> -static int tpm_cmd_ready(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags)
>> -{
>> -    if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_NESTED)
>> -        return 0;
>> -
>> -    if (!chip->ops->cmd_ready)
>> -        return 0;
>> -
>> -    return chip->ops->cmd_ready(chip);
>> -}
>> -
>> -static int tpm_go_idle(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags)
>> -{
>> -    if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_NESTED)
>> -        return 0;
>> -
>> -    if (!chip->ops->go_idle)
>> -        return 0;
>> -
>> -    return chip->ops->go_idle(chip);
>> -}
>> -
>>   static ssize_t tpm_try_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, 
>> size_t bufsiz,
>>                   unsigned int flags)
>>   {
>> @@ -212,7 +154,6 @@ ssize_t tpm_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 
>> *buf, size_t bufsiz,
>>       /* space for header and handles */
>>       u8 save[TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 3*sizeof(u32)];
>>       unsigned int delay_msec = TPM2_DURATION_SHORT;
>> -    bool has_locality = false;
>>       u32 rc = 0;
>>       ssize_t ret;
>>       const size_t save_size = min(sizeof(save), bufsiz);
>> @@ -227,34 +168,12 @@ ssize_t tpm_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 
>> *buf, size_t bufsiz,
>>       memcpy(save, buf, save_size);
>>
>>       for (;;) {
>> -        if (chip->ops->clk_enable != NULL)
>> -            chip->ops->clk_enable(chip, true);
>> -
>> -        if (chip->locality == -1) {
>> -            ret = tpm_request_locality(chip, flags);
>> -            if (ret)
>> -                goto out_locality;
>> -            has_locality = true;
>> -        }
>> -
>> -        ret = tpm_cmd_ready(chip, flags);
>> +        ret = tpm_chip_start(chip, flags);
>>           if (ret)
>> -            goto out_locality;
>> -
>> +            return ret;
>>           ret = tpm_try_transmit(chip, buf, bufsiz, flags);
>> +        tpm_chip_stop(chip, flags);
>>
>> -        /* This may fail but do not override ret. */
>> -        tpm_go_idle(chip, flags);
>> -
>> -out_locality:
>> -        if (has_locality)
>> -            tpm_relinquish_locality(chip, flags);
>> -
>> -        if (chip->ops->clk_enable != NULL)
>> -            chip->ops->clk_enable(chip, false);
>> -
>> -        if (ret < 0)
>> -            break;
>>           rc = be32_to_cpu(header->return_code);
>>           if (rc != TPM2_RC_RETRY && rc != TPM2_RC_TESTING)
>>               break;
>> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
>> index c7c06de651a0..c42a75710b70 100644
>> --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
>> +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
>> @@ -523,6 +523,8 @@ static inline void tpm_msleep(unsigned int 
>> delay_msec)
>>                delay_msec * 1000);
>>   };
>>
>> +int tpm_chip_start(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags);
>> +void tpm_chip_stop(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags);
>>   struct tpm_chip *tpm_find_get_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip);
>>   __must_check int tpm_try_get_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip);
>>   void tpm_put_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip);
>
>

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