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Date:   Sat, 17 Nov 2018 21:31:35 -0600
From:   Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@...inger.net>
To:     Priit Laes <plaes@...es.org>, Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@...il.com>,
        Kalle Valo <kvalo@...eaurora.org>,
        "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@...eddedor.com>,
        Colin Ian King <colin.king@...onical.com>,
        Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@...adcom.com>,
        Varsha Rao <rvarsha016@...il.com>,
        linux-wireless@...r.kernel.org, b43-dev@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] b43: Use cordic algorithm from kernel library

On 11/14/18 12:27 PM, Priit Laes wrote:
> Kernel library has a common cordic algorithm which is identical
> to internally implementatd one, so use it and drop the duplicate
> implementation.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Priit Laes <plaes@...es.org>
> ---
>   drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Kconfig      |  1 +-
>   drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.c | 47 +-------------------
>   drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.h |  9 +----
>   drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.c     | 13 ++---
>   drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.c      | 13 ++---
>   5 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Kconfig
> index fba8560..3e41457 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Kconfig
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ config B43
>   	select BCMA if B43_BCMA
>   	select SSB if B43_SSB
>   	select FW_LOADER
> +	select CORDIC
>   	---help---
>   	  b43 is a driver for the Broadcom 43xx series wireless devices.
>   
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.c
> index 85f2ca9..98c4fa5 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.c
> @@ -604,50 +604,3 @@ void b43_phy_force_clock(struct b43_wldev *dev, bool force)
>   #endif
>   	}
>   }
> -
> -/* http://bcm-v4.sipsolutions.net/802.11/PHY/Cordic */
> -struct b43_c32 b43_cordic(int theta)
> -{
> -	static const u32 arctg[] = {
> -		2949120, 1740967, 919879, 466945, 234379, 117304,
> -		  58666,   29335,  14668,   7334,   3667,   1833,
> -		    917,     458,    229,    115,     57,     29,
> -	};
> -	u8 i;
> -	s32 tmp;
> -	s8 signx = 1;
> -	u32 angle = 0;
> -	struct b43_c32 ret = { .i = 39797, .q = 0, };
> -
> -	while (theta > (180 << 16))
> -		theta -= (360 << 16);
> -	while (theta < -(180 << 16))
> -		theta += (360 << 16);
> -
> -	if (theta > (90 << 16)) {
> -		theta -= (180 << 16);
> -		signx = -1;
> -	} else if (theta < -(90 << 16)) {
> -		theta += (180 << 16);
> -		signx = -1;
> -	}
> -
> -	for (i = 0; i <= 17; i++) {
> -		if (theta > angle) {
> -			tmp = ret.i - (ret.q >> i);
> -			ret.q += ret.i >> i;
> -			ret.i = tmp;
> -			angle += arctg[i];
> -		} else {
> -			tmp = ret.i + (ret.q >> i);
> -			ret.q -= ret.i >> i;
> -			ret.i = tmp;
> -			angle -= arctg[i];
> -		}
> -	}
> -
> -	ret.i *= signx;
> -	ret.q *= signx;
> -
> -	return ret;
> -}
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.h
> index 57a1ad8..4213cac 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.h
> @@ -7,13 +7,6 @@
>   
>   struct b43_wldev;
>   
> -/* Complex number using 2 32-bit signed integers */
> -struct b43_c32 { s32 i, q; };
> -
> -#define CORDIC_CONVERT(value)	(((value) >= 0) ? \
> -				 ((((value) >> 15) + 1) >> 1) : \
> -				 -((((-(value)) >> 15) + 1) >> 1))
> -
>   /* PHY register routing bits */
>   #define B43_PHYROUTE			0x0C00 /* PHY register routing bits mask */
>   #define  B43_PHYROUTE_BASE		0x0000 /* Base registers */
> @@ -450,6 +443,4 @@ bool b43_is_40mhz(struct b43_wldev *dev);
>   
>   void b43_phy_force_clock(struct b43_wldev *dev, bool force);
>   
> -struct b43_c32 b43_cordic(int theta);
> -
>   #endif /* LINUX_B43_PHY_COMMON_H_ */
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.c
> index 6922cbb..1718e3b 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.c
> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
>   
>   */
>   
> +#include <linux/cordic.h>
>   #include <linux/slab.h>
>   
>   #include "b43.h"
> @@ -1780,9 +1781,9 @@ static void lpphy_start_tx_tone(struct b43_wldev *dev, s32 freq, u16 max)
>   {
>   	struct b43_phy_lp *lpphy = dev->phy.lp;
>   	u16 buf[64];
> -	int i, samples = 0, angle = 0;
> +	int i, samples = 0, theta = 0;
>   	int rotation = (((36 * freq) / 20) << 16) / 100;
> -	struct b43_c32 sample;
> +	struct cordic_iq sample;
>   
>   	lpphy->tx_tone_freq = freq;
>   
> @@ -1798,10 +1799,10 @@ static void lpphy_start_tx_tone(struct b43_wldev *dev, s32 freq, u16 max)
>   	}
>   
>   	for (i = 0; i < samples; i++) {
> -		sample = b43_cordic(angle);
> -		angle += rotation;
> -		buf[i] = CORDIC_CONVERT((sample.i * max) & 0xFF) << 8;
> -		buf[i] |= CORDIC_CONVERT((sample.q * max) & 0xFF);
> +		sample = cordic_calc_iq(theta);
> +		theta += rotation;
> +		buf[i] = CORDIC_FLOAT((sample.i * max) & 0xFF) << 8;
> +		buf[i] |= CORDIC_FLOAT((sample.q * max) & 0xFF);
>   	}
>   
>   	b43_lptab_write_bulk(dev, B43_LPTAB16(5, 0), samples, buf);
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.c
> index 44ab080..1f9378a 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.c
> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
>   
>   */
>   
> +#include <linux/cordic.h>
>   #include <linux/delay.h>
>   #include <linux/slab.h>
>   #include <linux/types.h>
> @@ -1513,7 +1514,7 @@ static void b43_radio_init2055(struct b43_wldev *dev)
>   
>   /* http://bcm-v4.sipsolutions.net/802.11/PHY/N/LoadSampleTable */
>   static int b43_nphy_load_samples(struct b43_wldev *dev,
> -					struct b43_c32 *samples, u16 len) {
> +					struct cordic_iq *samples, u16 len) {
>   	struct b43_phy_n *nphy = dev->phy.n;
>   	u16 i;
>   	u32 *data;
> @@ -1544,7 +1545,7 @@ static u16 b43_nphy_gen_load_samples(struct b43_wldev *dev, u32 freq, u16 max,
>   {
>   	int i;
>   	u16 bw, len, rot, angle;
> -	struct b43_c32 *samples;
> +	struct cordic_iq *samples;
>   
>   	bw = b43_is_40mhz(dev) ? 40 : 20;
>   	len = bw << 3;
> @@ -1561,7 +1562,7 @@ static u16 b43_nphy_gen_load_samples(struct b43_wldev *dev, u32 freq, u16 max,
>   		len = bw << 1;
>   	}
>   
> -	samples = kcalloc(len, sizeof(struct b43_c32), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	samples = kcalloc(len, sizeof(struct cordic_iq), GFP_KERNEL);
>   	if (!samples) {
>   		b43err(dev->wl, "allocation for samples generation failed\n");
>   		return 0;
> @@ -1570,10 +1571,10 @@ static u16 b43_nphy_gen_load_samples(struct b43_wldev *dev, u32 freq, u16 max,
>   	angle = 0;
>   
>   	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> -		samples[i] = b43_cordic(angle);
> +		samples[i] = cordic_calc_iq(angle);
>   		angle += rot;
> -		samples[i].q = CORDIC_CONVERT(samples[i].q * max);
> -		samples[i].i = CORDIC_CONVERT(samples[i].i * max);
> +		samples[i].q = CORDIC_FLOAT(samples[i].q * max);
> +		samples[i].i = CORDIC_FLOAT(samples[i].i * max);
>   	}
>   
>   	i = b43_nphy_load_samples(dev, samples, len);

There is a fundamental flaw in this patch. Routine b43_cordic() takes an angle 
in degrees scaled by 2^16, whereas cordic_calc_iq() takes an angle in degrees. 
For a given input, the two routines must get different answers. At a minimum, 
the calculation of rot would need to remove the left shift of 16.

 From what I see of the two algorithms, the method is identical once the 
differences in scaling are handled. Even so, applying this patch to b43 leads to 
a series of B43 error messages followed by a crash in kfree.

Just to add to the level of rejection: NACK.

Larry

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