linux-kernel - [PATCH 4.19 081/139] PCI: Fix incorrect value returned from pcie_get_speed

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Date:   Tue,  4 Dec 2018 11:49:22 +0100
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org, Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@...hat.com>,
        Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
        Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@....com>
Subject: [PATCH 4.19 081/139] PCI: Fix incorrect value returned from pcie_get_speed_cap()

4.19-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@...hat.com>

commit f1f90e254e46e0a14220e4090041f68256fbe297 upstream.

The macros PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_*GB are values, not bit masks.  We must mask
the register and compare it against them.

This fixes errors like this:

  amdgpu: [powerplay] failed to send message 261 ret is 0

when a PCIe-v3 card is plugged into a PCIe-v1 slot, because the slot is
being incorrectly reported as PCIe-v3 capable.

6cf57be0f78e, which appeared in v4.17, added pcie_get_speed_cap() with the
incorrect test of PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS as a bitmask.  5d9a63304032, which
appeared in v4.19, changed amdgpu to use pcie_get_speed_cap(), so the
amdgpu bug reports below are regressions in v4.19.

Fixes: 6cf57be0f78e ("PCI: Add pcie_get_speed_cap() to find max supported link speed")
Fixes: 5d9a63304032 ("drm/amdgpu: use pcie functions for link width and speed")
Link: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=108704
Link: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=108778
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@...hat.com>
[bhelgaas: update comment, remove use of PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB and
PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_16_0GB since those should be covered by PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2,
remove test of PCI_EXP_LNKCAP for zero, since that register is required]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@....com>
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org	# v4.17+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>

---
 drivers/pci/pci.c |   24 +++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -5473,9 +5473,13 @@ enum pci_bus_speed pcie_get_speed_cap(st
 	u32 lnkcap2, lnkcap;
 
 	/*
-	 * PCIe r4.0 sec 7.5.3.18 recommends using the Supported Link
-	 * Speeds Vector in Link Capabilities 2 when supported, falling
-	 * back to Max Link Speed in Link Capabilities otherwise.
+	 * Link Capabilities 2 was added in PCIe r3.0, sec 7.8.18.  The
+	 * implementation note there recommends using the Supported Link
+	 * Speeds Vector in Link Capabilities 2 when supported.
+	 *
+	 * Without Link Capabilities 2, i.e., prior to PCIe r3.0, software
+	 * should use the Supported Link Speeds field in Link Capabilities,
+	 * where only 2.5 GT/s and 5.0 GT/s speeds were defined.
 	 */
 	pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2, &lnkcap2);
 	if (lnkcap2) { /* PCIe r3.0-compliant */
@@ -5491,16 +5495,10 @@ enum pci_bus_speed pcie_get_speed_cap(st
 	}
 
 	pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &lnkcap);
-	if (lnkcap) {
-		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_16_0GB)
-			return PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT;
-		else if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB)
-			return PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT;
-		else if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB)
-			return PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT;
-		else if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB)
-			return PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT;
-	}
+	if ((lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS) == PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB)
+		return PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT;
+	else if ((lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS) == PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB)
+		return PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT;
 
 	return PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
 }