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Date: Thu, 13 Dec 2018 17:37:30 +0530
From: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@...com>
To: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@...aro.org>,
Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>,
Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>
CC: <linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>,
Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@...com>,
Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@...com>,
Chunyan Zhang <zhang.lyra@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V4 1/3] mmc: sdhci: add support for using external DMA
devices
Hi Chunyan,
On 11/12/18 2:42 PM, Chunyan Zhang wrote:
> Some standard SD host controllers can support both external dma
> controllers as well as ADMA/SDMA in which the SD host controller
> acts as DMA master. TI's omap controller is the case as an example.
>
> Currently the generic SDHCI code supports ADMA/SDMA integrated in
> the host controller but does not have any support for external DMA
> controllers implemented using dmaengine, meaning that custom code is
> needed for any systems that use an external DMA controller with SDHCI.
>
> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@...aro.org>
> ---
> drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig | 3 +
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c | 250 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h | 8 ++
> 3 files changed, 260 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> index 1b58739..3101da6 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> @@ -977,3 +977,6 @@ config MMC_SDHCI_OMAP
> If you have a controller with this interface, say Y or M here.
>
> If unsure, say N.
> +
> +config MMC_SDHCI_EXTERNAL_DMA
> + bool
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> index 99bdae5..3162e60 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
> */
>
> #include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
> #include <linux/ktime.h>
> #include <linux/highmem.h>
> #include <linux/io.h>
> @@ -1097,6 +1098,221 @@ static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
> }
> }
>
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_EXTERNAL_DMA)
> +static int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + int ret = 0;
> + struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
> +
> + host->tx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc->parent, "tx");
> + if (IS_ERR(host->tx_chan)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(host->tx_chan);
> + if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> + pr_warn("Failed to request TX DMA channel.\n");
> + host->tx_chan = NULL;
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + host->rx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc->parent, "rx");
> + if (IS_ERR(host->rx_chan)) {
> + if (host->tx_chan) {
> + dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
> + host->tx_chan = NULL;
> + }
> +
> + ret = PTR_ERR(host->rx_chan);
> + if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> + pr_warn("Failed to request RX DMA channel.\n");
> + host->rx_chan = NULL;
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct dma_chan *
> +sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
> +{
> + return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? host->tx_chan : host->rx_chan;
> +}
> +
> +static int sdhci_external_dma_setup(struct sdhci_host *host,
> + struct mmc_command *cmd)
> +{
> + int ret, i;
> + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
> + struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
> + struct dma_chan *chan;
> + struct dma_slave_config cfg;
> + dma_cookie_t cookie;
> +
> + if (!host->mapbase)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + cfg.src_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
> + cfg.dst_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
> + cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
> + cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
> + cfg.src_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
> + cfg.dst_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
> +
> + /* Sanity check: all the SG entries must be aligned by block size. */
> + for (i = 0; i < data->sg_len; i++) {
> + if ((data->sg + i)->length % data->blksz)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
> +
> + ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, data->sg, data->sg_len,
> + mmc_get_dma_dir(data),
> + DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
> + if (!desc)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + desc->callback = NULL;
> + desc->callback_param = NULL;
> +
> + cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
> + if (cookie < 0)
> + ret = cookie;
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + if (host->tx_chan) {
> + dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
> + host->tx_chan = NULL;
> + }
> +
> + if (host->rx_chan) {
> + dma_release_channel(host->rx_chan);
> + host->rx_chan = NULL;
> + }
> +
> + sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
> +}
> +
> +static int __sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
> + struct mmc_command *cmd)
> +{
> + struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
> + int sg_cnt;
> +
> + host->data_timeout = 0;
> +
> + if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd))
> + sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
> +
> + WARN_ON(host->data);
> +
> + /* Sanity checks */
> + WARN_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
> + WARN_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
> + WARN_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
> +
> + host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
> + host->data = data;
> + host->data_early = 0;
> + host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
> +
> + sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
> + if (sg_cnt <= 0)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
> +
> + /*
> + * For Version 4.10 onwards, if v4 mode is enabled, 32-bit Block Count
> + * can be supported, in that case 16-bit block count register must be 0.
> + */
> + if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
> + (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_USE_32BIT_BLK_CNT)) {
> + if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT))
> + sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
> + sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_32BIT_BLK_CNT);
> + } else {
> + sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
> + struct mmc_command *cmd)
> +{
> + struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
> +
> + if (!data)
> + return;
> +
> + if (sdhci_external_dma_setup(host, cmd) ||
> + __sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd)) {
> + sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
> + pr_err("%s: Cannot use external DMA, switch to the DMA/PIO which standard SDHCI provides.\n",
> + mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
> + sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
> + struct mmc_command *cmd)
> +{
> + struct dma_chan *chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, cmd->data);
Again, cmd->data can be NULL.
Even after fixing above, I get some l3_noc issues.
[ 3.589896] omap_l3_noc 44000000.ocp: L3 application error: target 5
mod:1 (unclearable)
[ 3.598157] omap_l3_noc 44000000.ocp: L3 debug error: target 5 mod:1
(unclearable)
[ 3.630934] softirq: Attempt to kill tasklet from interrupt
[ 3.636790] mmc0: error -84 whilst initialising SD card
Full log: https://pastebin.ubuntu.com/p/wdG88hX5By/
I am in the process of debugging this. Please ping if you need any
further logs.
Thanks,
Faiz
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