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Date:   Mon, 24 Dec 2018 08:49:16 +0100
From:   Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
To:     Paul Oppenheimer <bepvte@...il.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:     Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>,
        Mike Rapoport <rppt@...ux.ibm.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Bug with report THP eligibility for each vma

[Cc-ing mailing list and people involved in the original patch]

On Fri 21-12-18 13:42:24, Paul Oppenheimer wrote:
> Hello! I've never reported a kernel bug before, and since its on the
> "next" tree I was told to email the author of the relevant commit.
> Please redirect me to the correct place if I've made a mistake.
> 
> When opening firefox or chrome, and using it for a good 7 seconds, it
> hangs in "uninterruptible sleep" and I recieve a "BUG" in dmesg. This
> doesn't occur when reverting this commit:
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git/commit/?id=48cf516f8c.
> Ive attached the output of decode_stacktrace.sh and the relevant dmesg
> log to this email.
> 
> Thanks

> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000e8

Thanks for the bug report! This is offset 232 and that matches
file->f_mapping as per pahole
pahole -C file ./vmlinux | grep f_mapping
        struct address_space *     f_mapping;            /*   232     8 */

I thought that each file really has to have a mapping. But the following
should heal the issue and add an extra care.

diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index f64733c23067..fc9d70a9fbd1 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ bool transparent_hugepage_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	if (vma_is_anonymous(vma))
 		return __transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma);
+	if (!vma->vm_file || !vma->vm_file->f_mapping)
+		return false;
 	if (shmem_mapping(vma->vm_file->f_mapping) && shmem_huge_enabled(vma))
 		return __transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma);
 
Andrew, could you fold it to the original patch please?

Keeping the rest for the reference.

> #PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
> PGD 0 P4D 0
> Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
> CPU: 7 PID: 2687 Comm: StreamTrans #56 Tainted: G     U            4.20.0-rc7-next-20181221-beppy+ #15
> Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9360/0TPN17, BIOS 2.10.0 09/27/2018
> RIP: 0010:transparent_hugepage_enabled (??:?) 
> Code: 17 fd 00 e9 20 ff ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 53 48 89 fb 48 83 bf 90 00 00 00 00 74 27 48 8b 87 a0 00 00 00 <48> 8b b8 e8 00 00 00 e8 7a cc fa ff 84 c0 75 04 31 c0 5b c3 48 89
> All code
> ========
>    0:	17                   	(bad)  
>    1:	fd                   	std    
>    2:	00 e9                	add    %ch,%cl
>    4:	20 ff                	and    %bh,%bh
>    6:	ff                   	(bad)  
>    7:	ff 0f                	decl   (%rdi)
>    9:	1f                   	(bad)  
>    a:	84 00                	test   %al,(%rax)
>    c:	00 00                	add    %al,(%rax)
>    e:	00 00                	add    %al,(%rax)
>   10:	0f 1f 44 00 00       	nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
>   15:	53                   	push   %rbx
>   16:	48 89 fb             	mov    %rdi,%rbx
>   19:	48 83 bf 90 00 00 00 	cmpq   $0x0,0x90(%rdi)
>   20:	00 
>   21:	74 27                	je     0x4a
>   23:	48 8b 87 a0 00 00 00 	mov    0xa0(%rdi),%rax
>   2a:*	48 8b b8 e8 00 00 00 	mov    0xe8(%rax),%rdi		<-- trapping instruction
>   31:	e8 7a cc fa ff       	callq  0xfffffffffffaccb0
>   36:	84 c0                	test   %al,%al
>   38:	75 04                	jne    0x3e
>   3a:	31 c0                	xor    %eax,%eax
>   3c:	5b                   	pop    %rbx
>   3d:	c3                   	retq   
>   3e:	48                   	rex.W
>   3f:	89                   	.byte 0x89
> 
> Code starting with the faulting instruction
> ===========================================
>    0:	48 8b b8 e8 00 00 00 	mov    0xe8(%rax),%rdi
>    7:	e8 7a cc fa ff       	callq  0xfffffffffffacc86
>    c:	84 c0                	test   %al,%al
>    e:	75 04                	jne    0x14
>   10:	31 c0                	xor    %eax,%eax
>   12:	5b                   	pop    %rbx
>   13:	c3                   	retq   
>   14:	48                   	rex.W
>   15:	89                   	.byte 0x89
> RSP: 0018:ffffb79744f17d28 EFLAGS: 00010282
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8948c17aff00 RCX: 0000000000000000
> RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffffffab1165ba RDI: ffff8948c17aff00
> RBP: ffff8948c17aff00 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: ffff894927e547b2
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff894927e549da R12: ffffb79744f17d38
> R13: ffff8948c17aff00 R14: ffff89489bef9400 R15: ffff89488b775a80
> FS:  00007fa54ad43700(0000) GS:ffff8949363c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 00000000000000e8 CR3: 000000025c0ee003 CR4: 00000000003606e0
> Call Trace:
> show_smap (/home/bep/.opt/kernel/linux-e/fs/proc/task_mmu.c:805) 
> seq_read (/home/bep/.opt/kernel/linux-e/fs/seq_file.c:269) 
> __vfs_read (/home/bep/.opt/kernel/linux-e/fs/read_write.c:421) 
> vfs_read (/home/bep/.opt/kernel/linux-e/fs/read_write.c:452 /home/bep/.opt/kernel/linux-e/fs/read_write.c:437) 
> ksys_read (/home/bep/.opt/kernel/linux-e/fs/read_write.c:579) 
> do_syscall_64 (/home/bep/.opt/kernel/linux-e/arch/x86/entry/common.c:290) 
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (/home/bep/.opt/kernel/linux/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:184) 
> RIP: 0033:0x7fa585fb3184
> Code: c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 49 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 89 fb 48 83 ec 10 e8 5b fc ff ff 4c 89 e2 48 89 ee 89 df 41 89 c0 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 38 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 97 fc ff ff 48
> All code
> ========
>    0:	c3                   	retq   
>    1:	0f 1f 44 00 00       	nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
>    6:	41 54                	push   %r12
>    8:	49 89 d4             	mov    %rdx,%r12
>    b:	55                   	push   %rbp
>    c:	48 89 f5             	mov    %rsi,%rbp
>    f:	53                   	push   %rbx
>   10:	89 fb                	mov    %edi,%ebx
>   12:	48 83 ec 10          	sub    $0x10,%rsp
>   16:	e8 5b fc ff ff       	callq  0xfffffffffffffc76
>   1b:	4c 89 e2             	mov    %r12,%rdx
>   1e:	48 89 ee             	mov    %rbp,%rsi
>   21:	89 df                	mov    %ebx,%edi
>   23:	41 89 c0             	mov    %eax,%r8d
>   26:	31 c0                	xor    %eax,%eax
>   28:	0f 05                	syscall 
>   2a:*	48 3d 00 f0 ff ff    	cmp    $0xfffffffffffff000,%rax		<-- trapping instruction
>   30:	77 38                	ja     0x6a
>   32:	44 89 c7             	mov    %r8d,%edi
>   35:	48 89 44 24 08       	mov    %rax,0x8(%rsp)
>   3a:	e8 97 fc ff ff       	callq  0xfffffffffffffcd6
>   3f:	48                   	rex.W
> 
> Code starting with the faulting instruction
> ===========================================
>    0:	48 3d 00 f0 ff ff    	cmp    $0xfffffffffffff000,%rax
>    6:	77 38                	ja     0x40
>    8:	44 89 c7             	mov    %r8d,%edi
>    b:	48 89 44 24 08       	mov    %rax,0x8(%rsp)
>   10:	e8 97 fc ff ff       	callq  0xfffffffffffffcac
>   15:	48                   	rex.W
> RSP: 002b:00007fa54ad42060 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000002c RCX: 00007fa585fb3184
> RDX: 0000000000001fff RSI: 00007fa54ffb2000 RDI: 000000000000002c
> RBP: 00007fa54ffb2000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000001e
> R10: 00007fa585c0dae0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000001fff
> R13: 00007fa54ad42510 R14: 00007fa54ffb2fc5 R15: 00007fa54ad42498
> Modules linked in: thunderbolt sch_cake rfcomm fuse arc4 iwlmvm mac80211 btusb btrtl btbcm btintel bnep bluetooth iwlwifi snd_hda_codec_hdmi ecdh_generic snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel cfg80211 snd_hda_codec nf_log_ipv6 ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 snd_hwdep xt_hl snd_hda_core ip6t_rt nf_log_ipv4 nf_log_common joydev snd_pcm mousedev ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 hid_multitouch intel_rapl xt_LOG xt_comment nls_iso8859_1 intel_pmc_core nls_cp437 intel_powerclamp xt_limit kvm_intel xt_addrtype xt_tcpudp dell_laptop snd_timer xt_conntrack ledtrig_audio snd dell_wmi nf_conntrack efi_pstore dell_smbios mei_me dcdbas input_leds idma64 mei wmi_bmof intel_wmi_thunderbolt dell_wmi_descriptor efivars rfkill intel_pch_thermal intel_lpss_pci processor_thermal_device i2c_i801 soundcore intel_lpss intel_soc_dts_iosf i2c_hid evdev int3403_thermal int3400_thermal intel_vbtn rtc_cmos int340x_thermal_zone acpi_thermal_rel intel_hid mac_hid nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4
> ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter bpfilter coretemp msr dell_smm_hwmon crypto_user ip_tables x_tables algif_skcipher af_alg rtsx_pci_sdmmc mmc_core crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul xhci_pci ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw rtsx_pci xhci_hcd i915 kvmgt vfio_mdev mdev vfio_iommu_type1 vfio kvm irqbypass intel_gtt
> CR2: 00000000000000e8
> ---[ end trace 77d24d35c4e5213f ]---
> RIP: 0010:transparent_hugepage_enabled (??:?) 
> Code: 17 fd 00 e9 20 ff ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 53 48 89 fb 48 83 bf 90 00 00 00 00 74 27 48 8b 87 a0 00 00 00 <48> 8b b8 e8 00 00 00 e8 7a cc fa ff 84 c0 75 04 31 c0 5b c3 48 89
> All code
> ========
>    0:	17                   	(bad)  
>    1:	fd                   	std    
>    2:	00 e9                	add    %ch,%cl
>    4:	20 ff                	and    %bh,%bh
>    6:	ff                   	(bad)  
>    7:	ff 0f                	decl   (%rdi)
>    9:	1f                   	(bad)  
>    a:	84 00                	test   %al,(%rax)
>    c:	00 00                	add    %al,(%rax)
>    e:	00 00                	add    %al,(%rax)
>   10:	0f 1f 44 00 00       	nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
>   15:	53                   	push   %rbx
>   16:	48 89 fb             	mov    %rdi,%rbx
>   19:	48 83 bf 90 00 00 00 	cmpq   $0x0,0x90(%rdi)
>   20:	00 
>   21:	74 27                	je     0x4a
>   23:	48 8b 87 a0 00 00 00 	mov    0xa0(%rdi),%rax
>   2a:*	48 8b b8 e8 00 00 00 	mov    0xe8(%rax),%rdi		<-- trapping instruction
>   31:	e8 7a cc fa ff       	callq  0xfffffffffffaccb0
>   36:	84 c0                	test   %al,%al
>   38:	75 04                	jne    0x3e
>   3a:	31 c0                	xor    %eax,%eax
>   3c:	5b                   	pop    %rbx
>   3d:	c3                   	retq   
>   3e:	48                   	rex.W
>   3f:	89                   	.byte 0x89
> 
> Code starting with the faulting instruction
> ===========================================
>    0:	48 8b b8 e8 00 00 00 	mov    0xe8(%rax),%rdi
>    7:	e8 7a cc fa ff       	callq  0xfffffffffffacc86
>    c:	84 c0                	test   %al,%al
>    e:	75 04                	jne    0x14
>   10:	31 c0                	xor    %eax,%eax
>   12:	5b                   	pop    %rbx
>   13:	c3                   	retq   
>   14:	48                   	rex.W
>   15:	89                   	.byte 0x89
> RSP: 0018:ffffb79744f17d28 EFLAGS: 00010282
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8948c17aff00 RCX: 0000000000000000
> RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffffffab1165ba RDI: ffff8948c17aff00
> RBP: ffff8948c17aff00 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: ffff894927e547b2
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff894927e549da R12: ffffb79744f17d38
> R13: ffff8948c17aff00 R14: ffff89489bef9400 R15: ffff89488b775a80
> FS:  00007fa54ad43700(0000) GS:ffff8949363c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000e8
> #PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
> PGD 0 P4D 0
> Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
> CPU: 7 PID: 2687 Comm: StreamTrans #56 Tainted: G     U            4.20.0-rc7-next-20181221-beppy+ #15
> Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9360/0TPN17, BIOS 2.10.0 09/27/2018
> RIP: 0010:transparent_hugepage_enabled+0x1a/0xa0
> Code: 17 fd 00 e9 20 ff ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 53 48 89 fb 48 83 bf 90 00 00 00 00 74 27 48 8b 87 a0 00 00 00 <48> 8b b8 e8 00 00 00 e8 7a cc fa ff 84 c0 75 04 31 c0 5b c3 48 89
> RSP: 0018:ffffb79744f17d28 EFLAGS: 00010282
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8948c17aff00 RCX: 0000000000000000
> RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffffffab1165ba RDI: ffff8948c17aff00
> RBP: ffff8948c17aff00 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: ffff894927e547b2
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff894927e549da R12: ffffb79744f17d38
> R13: ffff8948c17aff00 R14: ffff89489bef9400 R15: ffff89488b775a80
> FS:  00007fa54ad43700(0000) GS:ffff8949363c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 00000000000000e8 CR3: 000000025c0ee003 CR4: 00000000003606e0
> Call Trace:
>  show_smap+0xd7/0x200
>  seq_read+0x2e8/0x410
>  __vfs_read+0x36/0x1a0
>  vfs_read+0x8a/0x140
>  ksys_read+0x52/0xc0
>  do_syscall_64+0x48/0xf0
>  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
> RIP: 0033:0x7fa585fb3184
> Code: c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 49 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 89 fb 48 83 ec 10 e8 5b fc ff ff 4c 89 e2 48 89 ee 89 df 41 89 c0 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 38 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 97 fc ff ff 48
> RSP: 002b:00007fa54ad42060 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000002c RCX: 00007fa585fb3184
> RDX: 0000000000001fff RSI: 00007fa54ffb2000 RDI: 000000000000002c
> RBP: 00007fa54ffb2000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000001e
> R10: 00007fa585c0dae0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000001fff
> R13: 00007fa54ad42510 R14: 00007fa54ffb2fc5 R15: 00007fa54ad42498
> Modules linked in: thunderbolt sch_cake rfcomm fuse arc4 iwlmvm mac80211 btusb btrtl btbcm btintel bnep bluetooth iwlwifi snd_hda_codec_hdmi ecdh_generic snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel cfg80211 snd_hda_codec nf_log_ipv6 ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 snd_hwdep xt_hl snd_hda_core ip6t_rt nf_log_ipv4 nf_log_common joydev snd_pcm mousedev ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 hid_multitouch intel_rapl xt_LOG xt_comment nls_iso8859_1 intel_pmc_core nls_cp437 intel_powerclamp xt_limit kvm_intel xt_addrtype xt_tcpudp dell_laptop snd_timer xt_conntrack ledtrig_audio snd dell_wmi nf_conntrack efi_pstore dell_smbios mei_me dcdbas input_leds idma64 mei wmi_bmof intel_wmi_thunderbolt dell_wmi_descriptor efivars rfkill intel_pch_thermal intel_lpss_pci processor_thermal_device i2c_i801 soundcore intel_lpss intel_soc_dts_iosf i2c_hid evdev int3403_thermal int3400_thermal intel_vbtn rtc_cmos int340x_thermal_zone acpi_thermal_rel intel_hid mac_hid nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4
>  ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter bpfilter coretemp msr dell_smm_hwmon crypto_user ip_tables x_tables algif_skcipher af_alg rtsx_pci_sdmmc mmc_core crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul xhci_pci ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw rtsx_pci xhci_hcd i915 kvmgt vfio_mdev mdev vfio_iommu_type1 vfio kvm irqbypass intel_gtt
> CR2: 00000000000000e8
> ---[ end trace 77d24d35c4e5213f ]---
> RIP: 0010:transparent_hugepage_enabled+0x1a/0xa0
> Code: 17 fd 00 e9 20 ff ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 53 48 89 fb 48 83 bf 90 00 00 00 00 74 27 48 8b 87 a0 00 00 00 <48> 8b b8 e8 00 00 00 e8 7a cc fa ff 84 c0 75 04 31 c0 5b c3 48 89
> RSP: 0018:ffffb79744f17d28 EFLAGS: 00010282
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8948c17aff00 RCX: 0000000000000000
> RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffffffab1165ba RDI: ffff8948c17aff00
> RBP: ffff8948c17aff00 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: ffff894927e547b2
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff894927e549da R12: ffffb79744f17d38
> R13: ffff8948c17aff00 R14: ffff89489bef9400 R15: ffff89488b775a80
> FS:  00007fa54ad43700(0000) GS:ffff8949363c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 00000000000000e8 CR3: 000000025c0ee003 CR4: 00000000003606e0


-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

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