linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3 2/9] s390: ap: kvm: setting a hook for PQAP instructions

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Message-Id: <4b21f059-1d37-f341-bac7-5b1fe0d06521@linux.ibm.com>
Date:   Fri, 15 Feb 2019 17:02:16 -0500
From:   Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@...ux.ibm.com>
To:     Pierre Morel <pmorel@...ux.ibm.com>, borntraeger@...ibm.com
Cc:     alex.williamson@...hat.com, cohuck@...hat.com,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-s390@...r.kernel.org,
        kvm@...r.kernel.org, frankja@...ux.ibm.com, pasic@...ux.ibm.com,
        david@...hat.com, schwidefsky@...ibm.com,
        heiko.carstens@...ibm.com, freude@...ux.ibm.com, mimu@...ux.ibm.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/9] s390: ap: kvm: setting a hook for PQAP
 instructions

On 2/14/19 8:51 AM, Pierre Morel wrote:
> This patch adds interception code for the PQAP instructions,
> and a callback inside the KVM arch structure for s390.
> 
> If a VFIO-AP drivers needs to intercept PQAP/AQIC or PQAP/TAPQ
> instructions, the driver will initialize the callback inside
> the kvm_arch structure to be called when the interception of a
> PQAP instruction occurs.
> 
> If the callback is not initialized, the code still returns
> -EOPNOTSUPP to let userland handle the instruction as it used to.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@...ux.ibm.com>
> Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@...ux.ibm.com>
> ---
>   arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  1 +
>   arch/s390/kvm/priv.c             | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   2 files changed, 51 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> index c5f5156..49cc8b0 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -719,6 +719,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_cpu_model {
>   
>   struct kvm_s390_crypto {
>   	struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb *crycb;
> +	int (*pqap_hook)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>   	__u32 crycbd;
>   	__u8 aes_kw;
>   	__u8 dea_kw;
> diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c b/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c
> index 8679bd7..72fdc21 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c
> +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
>   #include <asm/io.h>
>   #include <asm/ptrace.h>
>   #include <asm/sclp.h>
> +#include <asm/ap.h>
>   #include "gaccess.h"
>   #include "kvm-s390.h"
>   #include "trace.h"
> @@ -592,6 +593,53 @@ static int handle_io_inst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>   	}
>   }
>   
> +/*
> + * handle_pqap: Handling pqap interception
> + * @vcpu: the vcpu having issue the pqap instruction
> + *
> + * This callback only handles PQAP/AQIC instruction and
> + * calls a dedicated callback for this instruction if
> + * a driver did register one in the CRYPTO satellite of the
> + * SIE block.
> + *
> + * Do not change the behavior if, return -EOPNOTSUPP if:
> + * - the hook is not used do not change the behavior.
> + * - AP instructions are not available or not available to the guest
> + * - the instruction is not PQAP with function code indicating
> + *   AQIC do not change the previous behavior.
> + *
> + * For PQAP/AQIC instruction, verify privilege and specifications
> + *
> + * return the value returned by the callback.
> + */
> +static int handle_pqap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> +{
> +	uint8_t fc;
> +
> +	/* Verify that the hook callback is registered */
> +	if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.pqap_hook)
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	/* Verify that the AP instruction are available */
> +	if (!ap_instructions_available())
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	/* Verify that the guest is allowed to use AP instructions */
> +	if (!(vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca & ECA_APIE))
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	/* Verify that the function code is AQIC */
> +	fc = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] >> 24;
> +	if (fc != 0x03)
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

This does not belong here. Function code 3 is one of 7 function codes
that can be sent with the PQAP instruction. This belongs in the PQAP
hook code.

> +
> +	/* PQAP instructions are allowed for guest kernel only */
> +	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
> +		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
> +	/* AQIC instruction is allowed only if facility 65 is available */
> +	if (!test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 65))
> +		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
> +	/* All right, call the callback */
> +	return vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.pqap_hook(vcpu);
> +}
> +
>   static int handle_stfl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>   {
>   	int rc;
> @@ -878,6 +926,8 @@ int kvm_s390_handle_b2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>   		return handle_sthyi(vcpu);
>   	case 0x7d:
>   		return handle_stsi(vcpu);
> +	case 0xaf:
> +		return handle_pqap(vcpu);
>   	case 0xb1:
>   		return handle_stfl(vcpu);
>   	case 0xb2:
>