linux-kernel - Re: Is it possible to reset graphics controller on reboot in a framebuffer driver?

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Date:   Thu, 7 Mar 2019 10:39:23 +0100
From:   Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>
To:     Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@...ux.intel.com>
Cc:     Linux Fbdev development list <linux-fbdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        DRI Development <dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@...sung.com>,
        Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@...il.com>,
        Yifeng Li <tomli@...li.me>,
        Teddy Wang <teddy.wang@...iconmotion.com>
Subject: Re: Is it possible to reset graphics controller on reboot in a
 framebuffer driver?

Hi Jani,

On Thu, Mar 7, 2019 at 10:00 AM Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@...ux.intel.com> wrote:
> On Thu, 07 Mar 2019, Tom Li <tomli@...li.me> wrote:
> > As you may have noticed, recently I've been working on a reworked version
> > of sm712fb, and planned to convert it to a DRM/KMS driver. Besides using
> > it on embedded/non-x86 systems, I thought it would be a good idea to support
> > histrocial x86 laptops with this VGA chipset as well, so I've acquired a
> > machine for testing.
> >
> > However, soon I found a nasty problem. The BIOS does not reset the chip
> > on boot! Like most graphics controller of that era, sm712 chipset has a
> > VGA compatible mode and a 2D framebuffer mode. The power-on default is
> > VGA. The BIOS writer just assumed this, and does nothing to reinitialize
> > it. If one uses the framebuffer driver under Linux, once the machine reboots,
> > the entire LCD panel becomes a piece of garbage.
> >
> > AFAIK, the framebuffer driver would be running throughout the kernel's life-
> > cycle, is it really possible to workaround this issue by restoring on VGA
> > state upon reboot?
>
> It's possible to do this using a reboot notifier. I am not sure if there
> are better ways to achieve the same, but there's at least one example of
> using reboot notifiers to achieve the exact same goal.
>
> See drivers/video/fbdev/aty/atyfb_base.c, look for
> register_reboot_notifier().

Or a shutdown handler, which is more device-centric?
(cfr. "[3/4] fbdev: atafb: Fix broken frame buffer after kexec",
 https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10814381/).

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert

-- 
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@...ux-m68k.org

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
                                -- Linus Torvalds