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Message-Id: <20190314053135.1541-3-tobin@kernel.org>
Date:   Thu, 14 Mar 2019 16:31:30 +1100
From:   "Tobin C. Harding" <tobin@...nel.org>
To:     Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:     "Tobin C. Harding" <tobin@...nel.org>,
        Roman Gushchin <guro@...com>, Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
        Pekka Enberg <penberg@...nel.org>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
        Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>,
        Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/7] slob: Respect list_head abstraction layer

Currently we reach inside the list_head.  This is a violation of the
layer of abstraction provided by the list_head.  It makes the code
fragile.  More importantly it makes the code wicked hard to understand.

The code logic is based on the page in which an allocation was made, we
want to modify the slob_list we are working on to have this page at the
front.  We already have a function to check if an entry is at the front
of the list.  Recently a function was added to list.h to do the list
rotation. We can use these two functions to reduce line count, reduce
code fragility, and reduce cognitive load required to read the code.

Use list_head functions to interact with lists thereby maintaining the
abstraction provided by the list_head structure.

Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@...nel.org>
---

I verified the comment pointing to Knuth, the page number may be out of
date but with this comment I was able to find the text that discusses
this, left the comment as is (after fixing style).

 mm/slob.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/slob.c b/mm/slob.c
index 307c2c9feb44..39ad9217ffea 100644
--- a/mm/slob.c
+++ b/mm/slob.c
@@ -268,8 +268,7 @@ static void *slob_page_alloc(struct page *sp, size_t size, int align)
  */
 static void *slob_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int align, int node)
 {
-	struct page *sp;
-	struct list_head *prev;
+	struct page *sp, *prev, *next;
 	struct list_head *slob_list;
 	slob_t *b = NULL;
 	unsigned long flags;
@@ -296,18 +295,27 @@ static void *slob_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int align, int node)
 		if (sp->units < SLOB_UNITS(size))
 			continue;
 
+		/*
+		 * Cache previous entry because slob_page_alloc() may
+		 * remove sp from slob_list.
+		 */
+		prev = list_prev_entry(sp, lru);
+
 		/* Attempt to alloc */
-		prev = sp->lru.prev;
 		b = slob_page_alloc(sp, size, align);
 		if (!b)
 			continue;
 
-		/* Improve fragment distribution and reduce our average
+		next = list_next_entry(prev, lru); /* This may or may not be sp */
+
+		/*
+		 * Improve fragment distribution and reduce our average
 		 * search time by starting our next search here. (see
-		 * Knuth vol 1, sec 2.5, pg 449) */
-		if (prev != slob_list->prev &&
-				slob_list->next != prev->next)
-			list_move_tail(slob_list, prev->next);
+		 * Knuth vol 1, sec 2.5, pg 449)
+		 */
+		if (!list_is_first(&next->lru, slob_list))
+			list_rotate_to_front(&next->lru, slob_list);
+
 		break;
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slob_lock, flags);
-- 
2.21.0

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