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Date:   Sat, 16 Mar 2019 17:46:40 +0000
From:   Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>
To:     Renato Lui Geh <renatogeh@...il.com>
Cc:     lars@...afoo.de, Michael.Hennerich@...log.com, knaack.h@....de,
        pmeerw@...erw.net, gregkh@...uxfoundation.org,
        stefan.popa@...log.com, alexandru.Ardelean@...log.com,
        giuliano.belinassi@....br, robh+dt@...nel.org,
        mark.rutland@....com, linux-iio@...r.kernel.org,
        devel@...verdev.osuosl.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        kernel-usp@...glegroups.com, devicetree@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 01/11] staging: iio: ad7780: add gain & filter gpio
 support

On Fri, 15 Mar 2019 23:12:27 -0300
Renato Lui Geh <renatogeh@...il.com> wrote:

> Previously, the AD7780 driver only supported gpio for the 'powerdown'
> pin. This commit adds suppport for the 'gain' and 'filter' pin.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Renato Lui Geh <renatogeh@...il.com>
> Signed-off-by: Giuliano Belinassi <giuliano.belinassi@....br>
> Co-developed-by: Giuliano Belinassi <giuliano.belinassi@....br>
Something a little odd happened when trying to use git am on this,
but patch was happy so I did it that way. Please give it a quick
sanity check once I push the tree out incase we have a real problem.

Applied to the togreg branch of iio.git to be shortly pushed out
as testing for the autobuilders to play with it.

Thanks,

Jonathan

> ---
> Changes in v3:
>  - Renamed ad7780_chip_info's filter to odr
>  - Renamed ad778x_filter to ad778x_odr_avail
>  - Changed vref variable from unsigned int to unsigned long long to avoid
>    overflow
>  - Removed unnecessary AD_SD_CHANNEL macro
> Changes in v4:
>  - Removed useless macro
>  - Added default case for switch to suppress warning
>  - Removed chunks belonging to filter reading, adding these as a
>    patch for itself
> Changes in v5:
>  - ad778x_odr_avail moved to filter patch
>  - Split gain reading to its own patch
>  - Init GPIOs in a separate function
> 
>  drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7780.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 96 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7780.c b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7780.c
> index c4a85789c2db..07e5e35c92a3 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7780.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7780.c
> @@ -39,6 +39,9 @@
>  #define AD7170_PATTERN		(AD7780_PAT0 | AD7170_PAT2)
>  #define AD7170_PATTERN_MASK	(AD7780_PAT0 | AD7780_PAT1 | AD7170_PAT2)
>  
> +#define AD7780_GAIN_MIDPOINT	64
> +#define AD7780_FILTER_MIDPOINT	13350
> +
>  struct ad7780_chip_info {
>  	struct iio_chan_spec	channel;
>  	unsigned int		pattern_mask;
> @@ -50,7 +53,10 @@ struct ad7780_state {
>  	const struct ad7780_chip_info	*chip_info;
>  	struct regulator		*reg;
>  	struct gpio_desc		*powerdown_gpio;
> -	unsigned int	gain;
> +	struct gpio_desc		*gain_gpio;
> +	struct gpio_desc		*filter_gpio;
> +	unsigned int			gain;
> +	unsigned int			int_vref_mv;
>  
>  	struct ad_sigma_delta sd;
>  };
> @@ -104,8 +110,10 @@ static int ad7780_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  		voltage_uv = regulator_get_voltage(st->reg);
>  		if (voltage_uv < 0)
>  			return voltage_uv;
> -		*val = (voltage_uv / 1000) * st->gain;
> +		voltage_uv /= 1000;
> +		*val = voltage_uv * st->gain;
>  		*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits - 1;
> +		st->int_vref_mv = voltage_uv;
>  		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
>  	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
>  		*val = -(1 << (chan->scan_type.realbits - 1));
> @@ -115,6 +123,50 @@ static int ad7780_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  	return -EINVAL;
>  }
>  
> +static int ad7780_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +			    int val,
> +			    int val2,
> +			    long m)
> +{
> +	struct ad7780_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	const struct ad7780_chip_info *chip_info = st->chip_info;
> +	unsigned long long vref;
> +	unsigned int full_scale, gain;
> +
> +	if (!chip_info->is_ad778x)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	switch (m) {
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> +		if (val != 0)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +		vref = st->int_vref_mv * 1000000LL;
> +		full_scale = 1 << (chip_info->channel.scan_type.realbits - 1);
> +		gain = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref, full_scale);
> +		gain = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(gain, val2);
> +		st->gain = gain;
> +		if (gain < AD7780_GAIN_MIDPOINT)
> +			gain = 0;
> +		else
> +			gain = 1;
> +		gpiod_set_value(st->gain_gpio, gain);
> +		break;
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> +		if (1000*val + val2/1000 < AD7780_FILTER_MIDPOINT)
> +			val = 0;
> +		else
> +			val = 1;
> +		gpiod_set_value(st->filter_gpio, val);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int ad7780_postprocess_sample(struct ad_sigma_delta *sigma_delta,
>  				     unsigned int raw_sample)
>  {
> @@ -125,13 +177,6 @@ static int ad7780_postprocess_sample(struct ad_sigma_delta *sigma_delta,
>  	    ((raw_sample & chip_info->pattern_mask) != chip_info->pattern))
>  		return -EIO;
>  
> -	if (chip_info->is_ad778x) {
> -		if (raw_sample & AD7780_GAIN)
> -			st->gain = 1;
> -		else
> -			st->gain = 128;
> -	}
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -173,8 +218,47 @@ static const struct ad7780_chip_info ad7780_chip_info_tbl[] = {
>  
>  static const struct iio_info ad7780_info = {
>  	.read_raw = ad7780_read_raw,
> +	.write_raw = ad7780_write_raw,
>  };
>  
> +static int ad7780_init_gpios(struct device *dev, struct ad7780_state *st)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	st->powerdown_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev,
> +						     "powerdown",
> +						     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> +	if (IS_ERR(st->powerdown_gpio)) {
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(st->powerdown_gpio);
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request powerdown GPIO: %d\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!st->chip_info->is_ad778x)
> +		return 0;
> +
nitpick: One blank line is always enough. More just reduces the amount of
code that can be seen at a time.

> +
> +	st->gain_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev,
> +						"adi,gain",
> +						GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> +	if (IS_ERR(st->gain_gpio)) {
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(st->gain_gpio);
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request gain GPIO: %d\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	st->filter_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev,
> +						  "adi,filter",
> +						  GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> +	if (IS_ERR(st->filter_gpio)) {
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(st->filter_gpio);
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request filter GPIO: %d\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int ad7780_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>  {
>  	struct ad7780_state *st;
> @@ -212,15 +296,9 @@ static int ad7780_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>  	indio_dev->num_channels = 1;
>  	indio_dev->info = &ad7780_info;
>  
> -	st->powerdown_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev,
> -						     "powerdown",
> -						     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> -	if (IS_ERR(st->powerdown_gpio)) {
> -		ret = PTR_ERR(st->powerdown_gpio);
> -		dev_err(&spi->dev, "Failed to request powerdown GPIO: %d\n",
> -			ret);
> -		goto error_disable_reg;
> -	}
> +	ret = ad7780_init_gpios(&spi->dev, st);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger;
>  
>  	ret = ad_sd_setup_buffer_and_trigger(indio_dev);
>  	if (ret)

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