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Date:   Tue, 19 Mar 2019 10:58:44 +0100
From:   Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@...libre.com>
To:     Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@...libre.com>
Cc:     linux-clk@...r.kernel.org, linux-amlogic@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/3] clk: meson-g12a: add PCIE PLL clocks

On 19/03/2019 10:55, Jerome Brunet wrote:
> On Thu, 2019-03-07 at 15:14 +0100, Neil Armstrong wrote:
>> Add the PCIe reference clock feeding the USB3 + PCIE combo PHY.
>>
>> This PLL needs a very precise register sequence to permit to be locked,
>> thus using the specific clk-pll pcie ops.
>>
>> The PLL is then followed by :
>> - a fixed /2 divider
>> - a 5-bit 1-based divider
>> - a final /2 divider
>>
>> This reference clock is fixed to 100MHz, thus only a single PLL setup
>> is added.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@...libre.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/clk/meson/g12a.c | 118 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  drivers/clk/meson/g12a.h |   5 +-
>>  2 files changed, 122 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/clk/meson/g12a.c b/drivers/clk/meson/g12a.c
>> index 80a7172df2a6..d382c21a29e5 100644
>> --- a/drivers/clk/meson/g12a.c
>> +++ b/drivers/clk/meson/g12a.c
>> @@ -614,6 +614,118 @@ static struct clk_regmap g12a_hifi_pll = {
>>  	},
>>  };
>>  
>> +/*
>> + * The Meson G12A PCIE PLL is fined tuned to deliver a very precise
>> + * 100MHz reference clock for the PCIe Analog PHY, and thus requires
>> + * a strict register sequence to enable the PLL.
>> + */
>> +static const struct reg_sequence g12a_pcie_pll_init_regs[] = {
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL0,	.def = 0x20090496 },
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL0,	.def = 0x30090496 },
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL1,	.def = 0x00000000 },
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL2,	.def = 0x00001100 },
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL3,	.def = 0x10058e00 },
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL4,	.def = 0x000100c0 },
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL5,	.def = 0x68000048 },
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL5,	.def = 0x68000068, .delay_us = 20 },
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL4,	.def = 0x008100c0, .delay_us = 10 },
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL0,	.def = 0x34090496 },
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL0,	.def = 0x14090496, .delay_us = 10 },
>> +	{ .reg = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL2,	.def = 0x00001000 },
>> +};
>> +
>> +/* Keep a single entry table for recalc/round_rate() ops */
>> +static const struct pll_params_table g12a_pcie_pll_table[] = {
>> +	PLL_PARAMS(150, 1),
>> +	{0, 0},
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct clk_regmap g12a_pcie_pll_dco = {
>> +	.data = &(struct meson_clk_pll_data){
>> +		.en = {
>> +			.reg_off = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL0,
>> +			.shift   = 28,
>> +			.width   = 1,
>> +		},
>> +		.m = {
>> +			.reg_off = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL0,
>> +			.shift   = 0,
>> +			.width   = 8,
>> +		},
>> +		.n = {
>> +			.reg_off = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL0,
>> +			.shift   = 10,
>> +			.width   = 5,
>> +		},
>> +		.frac = {
>> +			.reg_off = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL1,
>> +			.shift   = 0,
>> +			.width   = 12,
>> +		},
>> +		.l = {
>> +			.reg_off = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL0,
>> +			.shift   = 31,
>> +			.width   = 1,
>> +		},
>> +		.rst = {
>> +			.reg_off = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL0,
>> +			.shift   = 29,
>> +			.width   = 1,
>> +		},
>> +		.table = g12a_pcie_pll_table,
>> +		.init_regs = g12a_pcie_pll_init_regs,
>> +		.init_count = ARRAY_SIZE(g12a_pcie_pll_init_regs),
>> +	},
>> +	.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data){
>> +		.name = "pcie_pll_dco",
>> +		.ops = &meson_clk_pcie_pll_ops,
>> +		.parent_names = (const char *[]){ IN_PREFIX "xtal" },
>> +		.num_parents = 1,
>> +	},
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct clk_fixed_factor g12a_pcie_pll_dco_div2 = {
>> +	.mult = 1,
>> +	.div = 2,
>> +	.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data){
>> +		.name = "pcie_pll_dco_div2",
>> +		.ops = &clk_fixed_factor_ops,
>> +		.parent_names = (const char *[]){ "pcie_pll_dco" },
>> +		.num_parents = 1,
>> +		.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT,
>> +	},
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct clk_regmap g12a_pcie_pll_od = {
>> +	.data = &(struct clk_regmap_div_data){
>> +		.offset = HHI_PCIE_PLL_CNTL0,
>> +		.shift = 16,
>> +		.width = 5,
>> +		.flags = CLK_DIVIDER_ROUND_CLOSEST |
>> +			 CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED |
>> +			 CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO,
> 
> That's unusual !
> Ods have always been power of two divider so far. I suppose you have noticed
> and checked this as well ?
>

Yes, I've checked and validated it. Without CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED,
the divider is off by 1. And CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO since at reset,
0 is the default register value.

> That being said, the doc seems to imply that the global post divider will
> divide by 36, which seems difficult to reach with powers of two.
> 
>> +	},
>> +	.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data){
>> +		.name = "pcie_pll_od",
>> +		.ops = &clk_regmap_divider_ops,
>> +		.parent_names = (const char *[]){ "pcie_pll_dco_div2" },
>> +		.num_parents = 1,
>> +		.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT,
>> +	},
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct clk_fixed_factor g12a_pcie_pll = {
>> +	.mult = 1,
>> +	.div = 2,
>> +	.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data){
>> +		.name = "pcie_pll_pll",
>> +		.ops = &clk_fixed_factor_ops,
>> +		.parent_names = (const char *[]){ "pcie_pll_od" },
>> +		.num_parents = 1,
>> +		.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT,
>> +	},
>> +};
>> +
>>  static struct clk_regmap g12a_hdmi_pll_dco = {
>>  	.data = &(struct meson_clk_pll_data){
>>  		.en = {
>> @@ -2499,6 +2611,10 @@ static struct clk_hw_onecell_data g12a_hw_onecell_data = {
>>  		[CLKID_CPU_CLK_AXI]		= &g12a_cpu_clk_axi.hw,
>>  		[CLKID_CPU_CLK_TRACE_DIV]	= &g12a_cpu_clk_trace_div.hw,
>>  		[CLKID_CPU_CLK_TRACE]		= &g12a_cpu_clk_trace.hw,
>> +		[CLKID_PCIE_PLL_DCO]		= &g12a_pcie_pll_dco.hw,
>> +		[CLKID_PCIE_PLL_DCO_DIV2]	= &g12a_pcie_pll_dco_div2.hw,
>> +		[CLKID_PCIE_PLL_OD]		= &g12a_pcie_pll_od.hw,
>> +		[CLKID_PCIE_PLL]		= &g12a_pcie_pll.hw,
>>  		[NR_CLKS]			= NULL,
>>  	},
>>  	.num = NR_CLKS,
>> @@ -2685,6 +2801,8 @@ static struct clk_regmap *const g12a_clk_regmaps[] = {
>>  	&g12a_cpu_clk_axi,
>>  	&g12a_cpu_clk_trace_div,
>>  	&g12a_cpu_clk_trace,
>> +	&g12a_pcie_pll_od,
>> +	&g12a_pcie_pll_dco,
>>  };
>>  
>>  static const struct meson_eeclkc_data g12a_clkc_data = {
>> diff --git a/drivers/clk/meson/g12a.h b/drivers/clk/meson/g12a.h
>> index 70aa469ca1cf..1393a09730a6 100644
>> --- a/drivers/clk/meson/g12a.h
>> +++ b/drivers/clk/meson/g12a.h
>> @@ -186,8 +186,11 @@
>>  #define CLKID_CPU_CLK_AXI			195
>>  #define CLKID_CPU_CLK_TRACE_DIV			196
>>  #define CLKID_CPU_CLK_TRACE			197
>> +#define CLKID_PCIE_PLL_DCO			198
>> +#define CLKID_PCIE_PLL_DCO_DIV2			199
>> +#define CLKID_PCIE_PLL_OD			200
>>  
>> -#define NR_CLKS					198
>> +#define NR_CLKS					202
>>  
>>  /* include the CLKIDs that have been made part of the DT binding */
>>  #include <dt-bindings/clock/g12a-clkc.h>
> 
> 

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