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Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2019 11:57:20 -0700
From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@...nel.org>
To: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
Herbert Xu <herbert@...dor.apana.org.au>,
linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org,
Linux ARM <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
Linux Crypto Mailing List <linux-crypto@...r.kernel.org>,
Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: crypto: Kernel memory overwrite attempt detected to spans
multiple pages
On Tue, Mar 19, 2019 at 10:09:13AM -0700, Eric Biggers wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 19, 2019 at 12:54:23PM +0100, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> > When running the sha1-asm crypto selftest on arm with
> > CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN=y:
> >
> > usercopy: Kernel memory overwrite attempt detected to spans
> > multiple pages (offset 0, size 42)!
> > ------------[ cut here ]------------
> > kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:102!
> > Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP ARM
> > Modules linked in:
> > CPU: 0 PID: 35 Comm: cryptomgr_test Not tainted
> > 5.1.0-rc1-koelsch-01109-gbeb7d6376ecfbf07-dirty #397
> > Hardware name: Generic R-Car Gen2 (Flattened Device Tree)
> > PC is at usercopy_abort+0x68/0x90
> > LR is at usercopy_abort+0x68/0x90
> > pc : [<c030fd60>] lr : [<c030fd60>] psr: 60000013
> > sp : ea54bc60 ip : 00000010 fp : cccccccd
> > r10: 00000000 r9 : c0e0ce04 r8 : ea54d009
> > r7 : ea54d00a r6 : 00000000 r5 : 0000002a r4 : c09d1120
> > r3 : dd6cd422 r2 : dd6cd422 r1 : 2abb4000 r0 : 0000005f
> > Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user
> > Control: 30c5387d Table: 40003000 DAC: fffffffd
> > Process cryptomgr_test (pid: 35, stack limit = 0x(ptrval))
> > Stack: (0xea54bc60 to 0xea54c000)
> > bc60: c09d1120 c09d1120 c09d1120 00000000 0000002a 0000002a
> > 00000000 c0310060
> > bc80: 0000002a 00000000 000001c0 00000000 00000000 c0eb11e8
> > ea54cfe0 ea538c00
> > bca0: 00000000 ea54cfe0 ebef73e0 0000002a ea538c20 ea54bd84
> > 0000003a c0427a30
> > bcc0: ea54bdbc 00000000 00000000 c081cf70 eb074280 c081cf70
> > 0000002a c081cf80
> > bce0: 0000000e c07da138 ea54bd0c 00000000 c084061c c04248e8
> > c0e0a408 eb074240
> > bd00: eb074200 c04253c8 eb074280 ea550000 00000012 dd6cd422
> > ebef7480 eb074200
> > bd20: ea54bd84 c081cf64 ea537200 00000002 00000000 00000014
> > c084061c c0428c38
> > bd40: ea54bd84 ea54bdbc c081cd34 00000000 c0e4e4b4 ea538c40
> > 00000002 eabe4e80
> > bd60: ea538c00 00000400 ea4f7a00 ea4f7a60 eb074240 00000060
> > 00000006 c09d544c
> > bd80: 00000038 00000003 00000000 00000038 ea54bd7c 00000001
> > eb074200 00000000
> > bda0: 00000000 dead4ead ffffffff ffffffff ea54bdb0 ea54bdb0
> > 00000000 c081cf70
> > bdc0: c081ce68 c081ce78 ea4f7480 eb000780 00000dc0 eb000780
> > c0e4ee80 443e9884
> > bde0: 6ed23b1c a14aaeba e52951f9 f17046e5 fefefefe fefefefe
> > fefefefe fefefefe
> > be00: eb000780 c04292c4 c0e0a638 60000013 60000013 c0305298
> > ea4f7a00 c03062bc
> > be20: eb000780 00000cc0 ea4f7a00 dd6cd422 00000cc0 ea538c00
> > 00000002 eabe4e40
> > be40: ea537200 00000007 00000000 ea4f7a00 eb074200 c0429314
> > eb074200 ea538c00
> > be60: ea4f7a00 0000000a eabe4e80 c084061c c08405fc 00000006
> > c04dace8 00000006
> > be80: 00000000 c084065c ea537200 0000000e 00000400 eb04de08
> > ea4f71a8 c0429420
> > bea0: 00000400 ea537200 0000000e ea537200 0000000e c0429374
> > 00000400 ffffffff
> > bec0: 000000a2 c042a414 00000103 c0e0a408 00000000 c0e0a438
> > c0e5a2a0 c0e5a2a0
> > bee0: 00000001 00000001 00000017 ffffe000 00000000 60000013
> > c0e5a2a0 c0269470
> > bf00: c09c9ed0 ea54bf5c 00000103 00000000 00000000 c0e0a408
> > ea537280 0000000e
> > bf20: 00000400 c0426500 00000000 eb04de08 ea4f71a8 c02694f4
> > c09c9ed0 ea54bf5c
> > bf40: ea54bf28 c02699d0 ea54bf5c dd6cd422 ea537200 dd6cd422
> > c09c9ed0 ea537200
> > bf60: ea4af1c0 ea54a000 ea537200 c0426500 00000000 eb04de08
> > ea4f71a8 c0426524
> > bf80: ea4f7180 c023dcec ea54a000 ea4af1c0 c023dbb4 00000000
> > 00000000 00000000
> > bfa0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 c02010d8 00000000 00000000
> > 00000000 00000000
> > bfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
> > 00000000 00000000
> > bfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
> > 00000000 00000000
> > [<c030fd60>] (usercopy_abort) from [<c0310060>]
> > (__check_object_size+0x2d8/0x448)
> > [<c0310060>] (__check_object_size) from [<c0427a30>]
> > (build_test_sglist+0x268/0x2d8)
> > [<c0427a30>] (build_test_sglist) from [<c0428c38>]
> > (test_hash_vec_cfg+0x110/0x694)
> > [<c0428c38>] (test_hash_vec_cfg) from [<c0429314>]
> > (__alg_test_hash+0x158/0x1b8)
> > [<c0429314>] (__alg_test_hash) from [<c0429420>] (alg_test_hash+0xac/0xf4)
> > [<c0429420>] (alg_test_hash) from [<c042a414>] (alg_test.part.4+0x264/0x2f8)
> > [<c042a414>] (alg_test.part.4) from [<c0426524>] (cryptomgr_test+0x24/0x44)
> > [<c0426524>] (cryptomgr_test) from [<c023dcec>] (kthread+0x138/0x150)
> > [<c023dcec>] (kthread) from [<c02010d8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
> > Exception stack(0xea54bfb0 to 0xea54bff8)
> > bfa0: 00000000 00000000
> > 00000000 00000000
> > bfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
> > 00000000 00000000
> > bfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
> > Code: e58de000 e98d0012 e1a0100c ebfd6712 (e7f001f2)
> > ---[ end trace 190b3cf48e720f78 ]---
> > BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
> > include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:34
> > in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 35, name: cryptomgr_test
> > CPU: 0 PID: 35 Comm: cryptomgr_test Tainted: G D
> > 5.1.0-rc1-koelsch-01109-gbeb7d6376ecfbf07-dirty #397
> > Hardware name: Generic R-Car Gen2 (Flattened Device Tree)
> > [<c020ec74>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c020ae58>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
> > [<c020ae58>] (show_stack) from [<c07c3624>] (dump_stack+0x7c/0x9c)
> > [<c07c3624>] (dump_stack) from [<c0242e14>] (___might_sleep+0xf4/0x158)
> > [<c0242e14>] (___might_sleep) from [<c0230210>] (exit_signals+0x2c/0x258)
> > [<c0230210>] (exit_signals) from [<c0223d6c>] (do_exit+0x114/0xa20)
> > [<c0223d6c>] (do_exit) from [<c020b160>] (die+0x304/0x344)
> > [<c020b160>] (die) from [<c020b388>] (do_undefinstr+0x80/0x190)
> > [<c020b388>] (do_undefinstr) from [<c0201b24>] (__und_svc_finish+0x0/0x3c)
> > Exception stack(0xea54bc10 to 0xea54bc58)
> > bc00: 0000005f 2abb4000
> > dd6cd422 dd6cd422
> > bc20: c09d1120 0000002a 00000000 ea54d00a ea54d009 c0e0ce04
> > 00000000 cccccccd
> > bc40: 00000010 ea54bc60 c030fd60 c030fd60 60000013 ffffffff
> > [<c0201b24>] (__und_svc_finish) from [<c030fd60>] (usercopy_abort+0x68/0x90)
> > [<c030fd60>] (usercopy_abort) from [<c0310060>]
> > (__check_object_size+0x2d8/0x448)
> > [<c0310060>] (__check_object_size) from [<c0427a30>]
> > (build_test_sglist+0x268/0x2d8)
> > [<c0427a30>] (build_test_sglist) from [<c0428c38>]
> > (test_hash_vec_cfg+0x110/0x694)
> > [<c0428c38>] (test_hash_vec_cfg) from [<c0429314>]
> > (__alg_test_hash+0x158/0x1b8)
> > [<c0429314>] (__alg_test_hash) from [<c0429420>] (alg_test_hash+0xac/0xf4)
> > [<c0429420>] (alg_test_hash) from [<c042a414>] (alg_test.part.4+0x264/0x2f8)
> > [<c042a414>] (alg_test.part.4) from [<c0426524>] (cryptomgr_test+0x24/0x44)
> > [<c0426524>] (cryptomgr_test) from [<c023dcec>] (kthread+0x138/0x150)
> > [<c023dcec>] (kthread) from [<c02010d8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
> > Exception stack(0xea54bfb0 to 0xea54bff8)
> > bfa0: 00000000 00000000
> > 00000000 00000000
> > bfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
> > 00000000 00000000
> > bfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
> >
>
> Well, this must happen with the new (in 5.1) crypto self-tests implementation
> for any crypto algorithm when CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN=y. I don't
> understand why hardened usercopy considers it a bug though, as there's no buffer
> overflow. The crypto tests use copy_from_iter() to copy data into a 2-page
> buffer that was allocated with __get_free_pages():
>
> __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 1)
>
> ... where 1 means an order-1 allocation.
>
> If it copies to offset=4064 len=42, for example, then hardened usercopy
> considers it a bug even though the buffer is 8192 bytes long. Why?
>
> It isn't actually copying anything to/from userspace, BTW; it's using iov_iter
> with ITER_KVEC.
>
> - Eric
Kees, any thoughts on why hardened usercopy rejects copies spanning a page
boundary when they seem to be fine?
- Eric
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