Message-Id: <1554835562-25056-5-git-send-email-richard.gong@linux.intel.com>
Date:   Tue,  9 Apr 2019 13:46:00 -0500
From:   richard.gong@...ux.intel.com
To:     gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, robh+dt@...nel.org,
        mark.rutland@....com, dinguyen@...nel.org, atull@...nel.org
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
        richard.gong@...ux.intel.com, Richard Gong <richard.gong@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCHv1 4/6] firmware: add Intel Stratix10 remote system update driver

From: Richard Gong <richard.gong@...el.com>

The Intel Remote System Update (RSU) driver exposes interfaces access
through the Intel Service Layer to user space via sysfs interface.
The RSU interfaces report and control some of the optional RSU features
on Intel Stratix 10 SoC.

The RSU feature provides a way for customers to update the boot
configuration of a Intel Stratix 10 SoC device with significantly reduced
risk of corrupting the bitstream storage and bricking the system.

Signed-off-by: Richard Gong <richard.gong@...el.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Tull <atull@...nel.org>
---
 drivers/firmware/Kconfig         |  18 ++
 drivers/firmware/Makefile        |   1 +
 drivers/firmware/stratix10-rsu.c | 428 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 447 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/stratix10-rsu.c

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
index cac16c4..9e61d2f 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
@@ -228,6 +228,24 @@ config INTEL_STRATIX10_SERVICE
 
 	  Say Y here if you want Stratix10 service layer support.
 
+config INTEL_STRATIX10_RSU
+        tristate "Intel Stratix10 Remote System Update"
+        depends on INTEL_STRATIX10_SERVICE
+        help
+          The Intel Remote System Update (RSU) driver exposes interfaces
+          access through the Intel Service Layer to user space via Sysfs
+          device attribute nodes. The RSU interfaces report/control some of
+          the optional RSU features of the Stratix 10 SoC FPGA.
+
+          The RSU feature provides a way for customers to update the boot
+          configuration of a Stratix 10 SoC device with significantly reduced
+          risk of corrupting the bitstream storage and bricking the system.
+
+          Enable RSU support if you are using an Intel SoC FPGA with the RSU
+          feature enabled and you want Linux user space control.
+
+          Say Y here if you want Intel RSU support.
+
 config QCOM_SCM
 	bool
 	depends on ARM || ARM64
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/Makefile
index 80feb63..41b6fa3 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/Makefile
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EDD)		+= edd.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_PCDP)		+= pcdp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DMIID)		+= dmi-id.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_STRATIX10_SERVICE) += stratix10-svc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_STRATIX10_RSU)     += stratix10-rsu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ISCSI_IBFT_FIND)	+= iscsi_ibft_find.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ISCSI_IBFT)	+= iscsi_ibft.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FIRMWARE_MEMMAP)	+= memmap.o
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/stratix10-rsu.c b/drivers/firmware/stratix10-rsu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf410f86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/stratix10-rsu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018-2019, Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/intel/stratix10-svc-client.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+
+#define RSU_VERSION_MASK		GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
+#define RSU_STATE_MASK			GENMASK_ULL(63, 32)
+#define RSU_ERROR_DETAIL_MASK		GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
+#define RSU_ERROR_LOCATION_MASK		GENMASK_ULL(63, 32)
+
+#define RSU_REQUEST_TIMEOUT	(msecs_to_jiffies(SVC_RSU_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS))
+
+/**
+ * struct stratix10_rsu_priv - rsu data structure
+ * @chan: pointer to the allocated service channel
+ * @client: active service client
+ * @completion: state for callback completion
+ * @status.current_image: address of image currently running in flash
+ * @status.fail_image: address of failed image in flash
+ * @status.version: the version number of RSU firmware
+ * @status.state: the state of RSU system
+ * @status.error_details: error code
+ * @status.error_location: the error offset inside the image that failed
+ */
+struct stratix10_rsu_priv {
+	struct stratix10_svc_chan *chan;
+	struct stratix10_svc_client client;
+	struct completion completion;
+	struct mutex lock;
+	struct {
+		unsigned long current_image;
+		unsigned long fail_image;
+		unsigned int version;
+		unsigned int state;
+		unsigned int error_details;
+		unsigned int error_location;
+	} status;
+};
+
+/**
+ * rsu_status_callback() - Status callback from Intel service layer
+ * @client: pointer to service client
+ * @data: pointer to callback data structure
+ *
+ * Callback from Intel service layer for RSU status request. Status is
+ * only updated after a system reboot, so a get updated status call is
+ * made during driver probe.
+ */
+static void rsu_status_callback(struct stratix10_svc_client *client,
+				struct stratix10_svc_cb_data *data)
+{
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = client->priv;
+	struct arm_smccc_res *res = (struct arm_smccc_res *)data->kaddr1;
+
+	if (data->status == BIT(SVC_STATUS_RSU_OK)) {
+		priv->status.version = FIELD_GET(RSU_VERSION_MASK,
+						 res->a2);
+		priv->status.state = FIELD_GET(RSU_STATE_MASK, res->a2);
+		priv->status.fail_image = res->a1;
+		priv->status.current_image = res->a0;
+		priv->status.error_location =
+			FIELD_GET(RSU_ERROR_LOCATION_MASK, res->a3);
+		priv->status.error_details =
+			FIELD_GET(RSU_ERROR_DETAIL_MASK, res->a3);
+	} else {
+		dev_err(client->dev, "COMMAND_RSU_STATUS returned 0x%lX\n",
+			res->a0);
+		priv->status.version = 0;
+		priv->status.state = 0;
+		priv->status.fail_image = 0;
+		priv->status.current_image = 0;
+		priv->status.error_location = 0;
+		priv->status.error_details = 0;
+	}
+
+	complete(&priv->completion);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rsu_update_callback() - Update callback from Intel service layer
+ * @client: pointer to client
+ * @data: pointer to callback data structure
+ *
+ * Callback from Intel service layer for RSU update request.
+ */
+static void rsu_update_callback(struct stratix10_svc_client *client,
+				struct stratix10_svc_cb_data *data)
+{
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = client->priv;
+
+	if (data->status != BIT(SVC_STATUS_RSU_OK))
+		dev_err(client->dev, "COMMAND_RSU_UPDATE returned %i\n",
+			data->status);
+	complete(&priv->completion);
+}
+
+/*
+ * rsu_notify_callback() - Notify callback from Intel service layer
+ * @client: pointer to client
+ * @data: pointer to callback data structure
+ *
+ * Callback from Intel service layer for RSU notify request.
+ */
+static void rsu_notify_callback(struct stratix10_svc_client *client,
+				struct stratix10_svc_cb_data *data)
+{
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = client->priv;
+
+	if (data->status != BIT(SVC_STATUS_RSU_OK))
+		dev_err(client->dev, "COMMAND_RSU_NOTIFY returned %i\n",
+			data->status);
+	complete(&priv->completion);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rsu_send_msg() - send a message to Intel service layer
+ * @priv: pointer to rsu private data
+ * @command: RSU status or update command
+ * @arg: the request argument, the bitstream address or notify status
+ * @callback: function pointer for the callback (status or update)
+ *
+ * Start an Intel service layer transaction to perform the SMC call that
+ * is necessary to get RSU boot log or set the address of bitstream to
+ * boot after reboot.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success or -ETIMEDOUT on error.
+ */
+static int rsu_send_msg(struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv,
+	enum stratix10_svc_command_code command,
+	unsigned long arg,
+	void (*callback)(struct stratix10_svc_client *client,
+			struct stratix10_svc_cb_data *data))
+{
+	struct stratix10_svc_client_msg msg;
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+	reinit_completion(&priv->completion);
+	priv->client.receive_cb = callback;
+
+	msg.command = command;
+	if (arg)
+		msg.arg[0] = arg;
+
+	ret = stratix10_svc_send(priv->chan, &msg);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto status_done;
+
+	ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
+				&priv->completion, RSU_REQUEST_TIMEOUT);
+	if (!ret) {
+		dev_err(priv->client.dev,
+			"timeout waiting for COMMAND_RSU_STATUS\n");
+		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		goto status_done;
+	} else if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(priv->client.dev,
+			"error (%d) waiting for COMMAND_RSU_STATUS\n", ret);
+		goto status_done;
+	} else {
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+
+status_done:
+	stratix10_svc_done(priv->chan);
+	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This driver exposes some optional features of the Intel Stratix 10 SoC FPGA.
+ * The SysFS interfaces exposed here are FPGA Remote System Update (RSU)
+ * related.  They allow user space software to query the configuration system
+ * status and to request optional reboot behavior specific to Intel FPGAs.
+ */
+
+static ssize_t current_image_show(struct device *dev,
+				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%ld", priv->status.current_image);
+}
+
+static ssize_t fail_image_show(struct device *dev,
+			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%ld", priv->status.fail_image);
+}
+
+static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			    char *buf)
+{
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d", priv->status.version);
+}
+
+static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			  char *buf)
+{
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d", priv->status.state);
+}
+
+static ssize_t error_location_show(struct device *dev,
+				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d", priv->status.error_location);
+}
+
+static ssize_t error_details_show(struct device *dev,
+				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d", priv->status.error_details);
+}
+
+static ssize_t reboot_image_store(struct device *dev,
+				  struct device_attribute *attr,
+				  const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	unsigned long address;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (priv == 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &address);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	rsu_send_msg(priv, COMMAND_RSU_UPDATE,
+			address, rsu_update_callback);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t notify_store(struct device *dev,
+			    struct device_attribute *attr,
+			    const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	unsigned long status;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (priv == 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &status);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	rsu_send_msg(priv, COMMAND_RSU_NOTIFY,
+			status, rsu_notify_callback);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_image);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fail_image);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(version);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(error_location);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(error_details);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reboot_image);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(notify);
+
+static struct attribute *attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_current_image.attr,
+	&dev_attr_fail_image.attr,
+	&dev_attr_state.attr,
+	&dev_attr_version.attr,
+	&dev_attr_error_location.attr,
+	&dev_attr_error_details.attr,
+	&dev_attr_reboot_image.attr,
+	&dev_attr_notify.attr,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
+	.attrs = attrs
+};
+
+static int stratix10_rsu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv;
+	int ret;
+
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	priv->client.dev = dev;
+	priv->client.receive_cb = NULL;
+	priv->client.priv = priv;
+	priv->status.current_image = 0;
+	priv->status.fail_image = 0;
+	priv->status.error_location = 0;
+	priv->status.error_details = 0;
+	priv->status.version = 0;
+	priv->status.state = 0;
+
+	mutex_init(&priv->lock);
+	priv->chan = stratix10_svc_request_channel_byname(&priv->client,
+							 SVC_CLIENT_RSU);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->chan)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "couldn't get service channel (%s)\n",
+			SVC_CLIENT_RSU);
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->chan);
+	}
+
+	init_completion(&priv->completion);
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
+
+	/* status is only updated after reboot */
+	ret = rsu_send_msg(priv, COMMAND_RSU_STATUS,
+			   0, rsu_status_callback);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Error getting RSU status (%i)\n", ret);
+		stratix10_svc_free_channel(priv->chan);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &attr_group);
+	if (ret)
+		stratix10_svc_free_channel(priv->chan);
+
+	pr_info("Intel RSU Driver Initialized\n");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int stratix10_rsu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct stratix10_rsu_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &attr_group);
+	stratix10_svc_free_channel(priv->chan);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id stratix10_rsu_of_match[] = {
+	{.compatible = "intel,stratix10-rsu"},
+	{},
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver stratix10_rsu_driver = {
+	.probe = stratix10_rsu_probe,
+	.remove = stratix10_rsu_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "stratix10-rsu",
+		.of_match_table = stratix10_rsu_of_match,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init stratix10_rsu_init(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *fw_np;
+	struct device_node *np;
+	int ret;
+
+	fw_np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "svc");
+	if (!fw_np)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	np = of_find_matching_node(fw_np, stratix10_rsu_of_match);
+	if (!np)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	of_node_put(np);
+	ret = of_platform_populate(fw_np, stratix10_rsu_of_match, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return platform_driver_register(&stratix10_rsu_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit stratix10_rsu_exit(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_unregister(&stratix10_rsu_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(stratix10_rsu_init);
+module_exit(stratix10_rsu_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Remote System Update Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Gong <richard.gong@...el.com>");
-- 
2.7.4

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