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Date:   Fri, 12 Apr 2019 11:27:32 +0200
From:   Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@...all.nl>
To:     "Maciej S. Szmigiero" <mail@...iej.szmigiero.name>,
        Michael Krufky <mkrufky@...uxtv.org>,
        Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>
Cc:     Andy Walls <awalls@...metrocast.net>,
        linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-media@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v9 4/4] [media] cxusb: add raw mode support for Medion
 MD95700

On 3/30/19 12:51 AM, Maciej S. Szmigiero wrote:
> This adds raw (unprocessed) BT.656 stream capturing support for the analog
> part of Medion 95700.
> It can be enabled by setting CXUSB_EXTENDEDMODE_CAPTURE_RAW flag in
> parm.capture.extendedmode passed to VIDIOC_S_PARM.

What is the point of this feature? I think this should just be dropped.

Regards,

	Hans

> 
> Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@...iej.szmigiero.name>
> ---
>  drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb-analog.c | 190 +++++++++++++++++++----
>  drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h        |   4 +
>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c     |   3 +-
>  3 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb-analog.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb-analog.c
> index c726e578b5da..f8dcb8240d5c 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb-analog.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb-analog.c
> @@ -44,7 +44,9 @@ static int cxusb_medion_v_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *q,
>  {
>  	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
>  	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
> -	unsigned int size = cxdev->width * cxdev->height * 2;
> +	unsigned int size = cxdev->raw_mode ?
> +		CXUSB_VIDEO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE :
> +		cxdev->width * cxdev->height * 2;
>  
>  	if (*num_planes > 0) {
>  		if (*num_planes != 1)
> @@ -67,8 +69,13 @@ static int cxusb_medion_v_buf_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
>  
>  	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "buffer init\n");
>  
> -	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < cxdev->width * cxdev->height * 2)
> -		return -ENOMEM;
> +	if (cxdev->raw_mode) {
> +		if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < CXUSB_VIDEO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
> +			return -ENOMEM;
> +	} else {
> +		if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < cxdev->width * cxdev->height * 2)
> +			return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
>  
>  	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "buffer OK\n");
>  
> @@ -442,6 +449,45 @@ static bool cxusb_medion_copy_field(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
>  	return true;
>  }
>  
> +static void cxusb_medion_v_process_urb_raw(struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev,
> +					   struct urb *urb)
> +{
> +	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = cxdev->dvbdev;
> +	u8 *buf;
> +	struct cxusb_medion_vbuffer *vbuf;
> +	int i;
> +	unsigned long len;
> +
> +	if (list_empty(&cxdev->buflist)) {
> +		dev_warn(&dvbdev->udev->dev, "no free buffers\n");
> +		cxdev->vbuf_sequence++;
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	vbuf = list_first_entry(&cxdev->buflist, struct cxusb_medion_vbuffer,
> +				list);
> +	list_del(&vbuf->list);
> +
> +	vbuf->vb2.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;

This isn't right. It should likely be FIELD_INTERLACED, since that's what the
cx25840 (and most other SDTV video receivers) gives you.

> +	vbuf->vb2.sequence = cxdev->vbuf_sequence++;
> +	vbuf->vb2.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
> +
> +	buf = vb2_plane_vaddr(&vbuf->vb2.vb2_buf, 0);
> +
> +	for (i = 0, len = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
> +		memcpy(buf, urb->transfer_buffer +
> +		       urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset,
> +		       urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
> +
> +		buf += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
> +		len += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
> +	}
> +
> +	vb2_set_plane_payload(&vbuf->vb2.vb2_buf, 0, len);
> +
> +	vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
> +}
> +
>  static bool cxusb_medion_v_process_auxbuf(struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev,
>  					  bool reset)
>  {
> @@ -566,22 +612,26 @@ static bool cxusb_medion_v_complete_handle_urb(struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev,
>  			      len);
>  
>  		if (len > 0) {
> -			cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "appending URB\n");
> -
> -			/*
> -			 * append new data to auxbuf while
> -			 * overwriting old data if necessary
> -			 *
> -			 * if any overwrite happens then we can no
> -			 * longer rely on consistency of the whole
> -			 * data so let's start again the current
> -			 * auxbuf frame assembling process from
> -			 * the beginning
> -			 */
> -			*auxbuf_reset =
> -				!cxusb_auxbuf_append_urb(dvbdev,
> -							 &cxdev->auxbuf,
> -							 urb);
> +			if (cxdev->raw_mode)
> +				cxusb_medion_v_process_urb_raw(cxdev, urb);
> +			else {
> +				cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "appending URB\n");
> +
> +				/*
> +				 * append new data to auxbuf while
> +				 * overwriting old data if necessary
> +				 *
> +				 * if any overwrite happens then we can no
> +				 * longer rely on consistency of the whole
> +				 * data so let's start again the current
> +				 * auxbuf frame assembling process from
> +				 * the beginning
> +				 */
> +				*auxbuf_reset =
> +					!cxusb_auxbuf_append_urb(dvbdev,
> +								 &cxdev->auxbuf,
> +								 urb);
> +			}
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> @@ -616,7 +666,8 @@ static void cxusb_medion_v_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
>  
>  	reschedule = cxusb_medion_v_complete_handle_urb(cxdev, &auxbuf_reset);
>  
> -	if (cxusb_medion_v_process_auxbuf(cxdev, auxbuf_reset))
> +	if (!cxdev->raw_mode && cxusb_medion_v_process_auxbuf(cxdev,
> +							      auxbuf_reset))
>  		/* reschedule us until auxbuf no longer can produce any frame */
>  		reschedule = true;
>  
> @@ -755,9 +806,13 @@ static int cxusb_medion_v_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q,
>  		goto ret_unstream_cx;
>  	}
>  
> -	ret = cxusb_medion_v_ss_auxbuf_alloc(cxdev, &npackets);
> -	if (ret != 0)
> -		goto ret_unstream_md;
> +	if (cxdev->raw_mode)
> +		npackets = CXUSB_VIDEO_MAX_FRAME_PKTS;
> +	else {
> +		ret = cxusb_medion_v_ss_auxbuf_alloc(cxdev, &npackets);
> +		if (ret != 0)
> +			goto ret_unstream_md;
> +	}
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < CXUSB_VIDEO_URBS; i++) {
>  		int framen;
> @@ -813,9 +868,11 @@ static int cxusb_medion_v_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q,
>  	cxdev->nexturb = 0;
>  	cxdev->vbuf_sequence = 0;
>  
> -	cxdev->vbuf = NULL;
> -	cxdev->bt656.mode = NEW_FRAME;
> -	cxdev->bt656.buf = NULL;
> +	if (!cxdev->raw_mode) {
> +		cxdev->vbuf = NULL;
> +		cxdev->bt656.mode = NEW_FRAME;
> +		cxdev->bt656.buf = NULL;
> +	}
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < CXUSB_VIDEO_URBS; i++)
>  		if (cxdev->streamurbs[i] != NULL) {
> @@ -833,7 +890,8 @@ static int cxusb_medion_v_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q,
>  	cxusb_medion_urbs_free(cxdev);
>  
>  ret_freeab:
> -	vfree(cxdev->auxbuf.buf);
> +	if (!cxdev->raw_mode)
> +		vfree(cxdev->auxbuf.buf);
>  
>  ret_unstream_md:
>  	cxusb_ctrl_msg(dvbdev, CMD_STREAMING_OFF, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
> @@ -880,7 +938,8 @@ static void cxusb_medion_v_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
>  	mutex_lock(cxdev->videodev->lock);
>  
>  	/* free transfer buffer and URB */
> -	vfree(cxdev->auxbuf.buf);
> +	if (!cxdev->raw_mode)
> +		vfree(cxdev->auxbuf.buf);
>  
>  	cxusb_medion_urbs_free(cxdev);
>  
> @@ -953,9 +1012,11 @@ static int cxusb_medion_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
>  	f->fmt.pix.height = cxdev->height;
>  	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY;
>  	f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB;
> -	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = cxdev->width * 2;
> +	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = cxdev->raw_mode ? 0 : cxdev->width * 2;
>  	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
> -	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.bytesperline * f->fmt.pix.height;
> +	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage =
> +		cxdev->raw_mode ? CXUSB_VIDEO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE :
> +		f->fmt.pix.bytesperline * f->fmt.pix.height;
>  	f->fmt.pix.priv = 0;
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1010,8 +1071,10 @@ static int cxusb_medion_try_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file,
>  	f->fmt.pix.height = subfmt.format.height;
>  	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY;
>  	f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB;
> -	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = f->fmt.pix.width * 2;
> -	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.bytesperline * f->fmt.pix.height;
> +	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = cxdev->raw_mode ? 0 : f->fmt.pix.width * 2;
> +	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage =
> +		cxdev->raw_mode ? CXUSB_VIDEO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE :
> +		f->fmt.pix.bytesperline * f->fmt.pix.height;
>  	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
>  	f->fmt.pix.priv = 0;
>  
> @@ -1340,6 +1403,67 @@ static int cxusb_medion_s_std(struct file *file, void *fh,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int cxusb_medion_g_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
> +				 struct v4l2_streamparm *param)
> +{
> +	v4l2_std_id std;
> +
> +	if (param->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	param->parm.capture.readbuffers = 2;
> +
> +	if (cxusb_medion_g_std(file, fh, &std) == 0)
> +		v4l2_video_std_frame_period(std,
> +					    &param->parm.capture.timeperframe);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int cxusb_medion_g_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
> +			       struct v4l2_streamparm *param)
> +{
> +	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
> +	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = cxusb_medion_g_s_parm(file, fh, param);
> +	if (ret != 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (cxdev->raw_mode)
> +		param->parm.capture.extendedmode |=
> +			CXUSB_EXTENDEDMODE_CAPTURE_RAW;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int cxusb_medion_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
> +			       struct v4l2_streamparm *param)
> +{
> +	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
> +	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
> +	int ret;
> +	bool want_raw;
> +
> +	ret = cxusb_medion_g_s_parm(file, fh, param);
> +	if (ret != 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	want_raw = param->parm.capture.extendedmode &
> +		CXUSB_EXTENDEDMODE_CAPTURE_RAW;
> +
> +	if (want_raw != cxdev->raw_mode) {
> +		if (vb2_start_streaming_called(&cxdev->videoqueue) ||
> +		    cxdev->stop_streaming)
> +			return -EBUSY;
> +
> +		cxdev->raw_mode = want_raw;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int cxusb_medion_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh)
>  {
>  	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
> @@ -1359,6 +1483,8 @@ static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops cxusb_video_ioctl = {
>  	.vidioc_enum_input = cxusb_medion_enum_input,
>  	.vidioc_g_input = cxusb_medion_g_input,
>  	.vidioc_s_input = cxusb_medion_s_input,
> +	.vidioc_g_parm = cxusb_medion_g_parm,
> +	.vidioc_s_parm = cxusb_medion_s_parm,
>  	.vidioc_g_tuner = cxusb_medion_g_tuner,
>  	.vidioc_s_tuner = cxusb_medion_s_tuner,
>  	.vidioc_g_frequency = cxusb_medion_g_frequency,
> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h
> index edd7e873e619..e08c946f7c35 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h
> @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ struct cxusb_medion_dev {
>  	u32 input;
>  	bool stop_streaming;
>  	u32 width, height;
> +	bool raw_mode;
>  	struct cxusb_medion_auxbuf auxbuf;
>  	v4l2_std_id norm;
>  
> @@ -153,6 +154,9 @@ struct cxusb_medion_vbuffer {
>  	struct list_head list;
>  };
>  
> +/* Capture streaming parameters extendedmode field flags */
> +#define CXUSB_EXTENDEDMODE_CAPTURE_RAW 1
> +
>  /* defines for "debug" module parameter */
>  #define CXUSB_DBG_RC BIT(0)
>  #define CXUSB_DBG_I2C BIT(1)
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> index ac87c3e37280..0b9ca5acdd35 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> @@ -2023,7 +2023,7 @@ static int v4l_s_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
>  
> -	/* Note: extendedmode is never used in drivers */
> +	/* Note: extendedmode is never used in output drivers */
>  	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type)) {
>  		memset(p->parm.output.reserved, 0,
>  		       sizeof(p->parm.output.reserved));
> @@ -2032,7 +2032,6 @@ static int v4l_s_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
>  	} else {
>  		memset(p->parm.capture.reserved, 0,
>  		       sizeof(p->parm.capture.reserved));
> -		p->parm.capture.extendedmode = 0;
>  		p->parm.capture.capturemode &= V4L2_MODE_HIGHQUALITY;
>  	}
>  	return ops->vidioc_s_parm(file, fh, p);
> 

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