linux-kernel - Re: [v2 RFC PATCH 0/9] Another Approach to Use PMEM as NUMA Node

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Date:   Wed, 17 Apr 2019 11:23:18 +0200
From:   Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
To:     Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>
Cc:     Yang Shi <yang.shi@...ux.alibaba.com>, mgorman@...hsingularity.net,
        riel@...riel.com, hannes@...xchg.org, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
        keith.busch@...el.com, dan.j.williams@...el.com,
        fengguang.wu@...el.com, fan.du@...el.com, ying.huang@...el.com,
        ziy@...dia.com, linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [v2 RFC PATCH 0/9] Another Approach to Use PMEM as NUMA Node

On Tue 16-04-19 14:22:33, Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 4/16/19 12:19 PM, Yang Shi wrote:
> > would we prefer to try all the nodes in the fallback order to find the
> > first less contended one (i.e. DRAM0 -> PMEM0 -> DRAM1 -> PMEM1 -> Swap)?
> 
> Once a page went to DRAM1, how would we tell that it originated in DRAM0
> and is following the DRAM0 path rather than the DRAM1 path?
> 
> Memory on DRAM0's path would be:
> 
> 	DRAM0 -> PMEM0 -> DRAM1 -> PMEM1 -> Swap
> 
> Memory on DRAM1's path would be:
> 
> 	DRAM1 -> PMEM1 -> DRAM0 -> PMEM0 -> Swap
> 
> Keith Busch had a set of patches to let you specify the demotion order
> via sysfs for fun.  The rules we came up with were:

I am not a fan of any sysfs "fun"

> 1. Pages keep no history of where they have been

makes sense

> 2. Each node can only demote to one other node

Not really, see my other email. I do not really see any strong reason
why not use the full zonelist to demote to

> 3. The demotion path can not have cycles

yes. This could be achieved by GFP_NOWAIT opportunistic allocation for
the migration target. That should prevent from loops or artificial nodes
exhausting quite naturaly AFAICS. Maybe we will need some tricks to
raise the watermark but I am not convinced something like that is really
necessary.

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs