linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] netfilter: fix dangling pointer access of fake

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Date:   Thu, 18 Apr 2019 17:58:37 +0800
From:   Rundong Ge <rdong.ge@...il.com>
To:     Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@...filter.org>
Cc:     kadlec@...ckhole.kfki.hu, fw@...len.de,
        Roopa Prabhu <roopa@...ulusnetworks.com>, davem@...emloft.net,
        netfilter-devel@...r.kernel.org, coreteam@...filter.org,
        netdev@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] netfilter: fix dangling pointer access of fake_rtable

friendly ping

Rundong Ge <rdong.ge@...il.com> 于2019年4月9日周二 下午2:56写道：
>
> With  bridge-nf-call-iptables enabeled, Skbs go through the bridge
> and enqueued between  <NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING,NF_BR_PRI_BRNF> and
> <NF_BR_FORWARD,NF_BR_PRI_BRNF - 1> won't be flushed when bridge is
> down. Then _skb_refdst of skbs in the nfqueue become dangling pointer.
>
> Reproduce steps:
> 1.Create a bridge on the box.
> 2.echo 1 >/proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-iptables
> 3.Add a netfilter hook function to queue the packets to nfqueuenum 0.
>   The hook point must between <NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING,NF_BR_PRI_BRNF> and
>   <NF_BR_FORWARD,NF_BR_PRI_BRNF - 1>.
> 4.Add a userspace process "nfqueue_rcv" to continuously read and
>   set_verdict "NF_ACCEPT" to packets from queue 0.
> 5.Continuosly ping client1 from client0
> 6.Send "Ctrl + Z" to pause the "nfqueue_rcv" to simulate the queue
>   congestion.
> 7.Using "ifconfig br0 down&&brctl delbr br0" to delete the bridge.
> 8.At this time the _skb_refdst of skbs in the nfqueue become dangling
>   pointer. If we send "fg" to resume the "nfqueue_rcv", the kernel
>   may try to access the freed memory.
>
> Debug log:
> Here I add debug logs in "netdev_freemem" and "dst_release" to prove
> the freed memory access. As the log shows, the "dst_release" accessed
> bridge's fake_rtable after the bridge was freed.
>
> Apr  8 22:25:14 raydon kernel: [62139.005062] netdev_freemem name:br0,
> fake_rtable:000000009d76cef0
>
> Apr  8 22:25:21 raydon kernel: [62145.967133] dst_release
> dst:000000009d76cef0 dst->dev->name: řKU¡TH
>
> Apr  8 22:25:21 raydon kernel: [62145.967154] dst_release
> dst:000000009d76cef0 dst->dev->name: řKU¡TH
>
> Apr  8 22:25:21 raydon kernel: [62145.967180] dst_release
> dst:000000009d76cef0 dst->dev->name: řKU¡TH
>
> Apr  8 22:25:21 raydon kernel: [62145.967197] dst_release
> dst:000000009d76cef0 dst->dev->name: řKU¡TH
>
> The reason why the hook point should be after <NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING,
> NF_BR_PRI_BRNF> is skbs reference bridge's fake_rtable in
> "br_nf_pre_routing_finish" hooked at <NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING,NF_BR_PRI_BRNF>.
>
> And the reason why the hook point should be before <NF_BR_FORWARD,
> NF_BR_PRI_BRNF - 1> is "br_nf_forward_ip" will set the state.out to
> bridge dev. After this hook point, the "nfqnl_dev_drop" triggered by
> the bridge's NETDEV_DOWN event can flush the queued skbs before
> bridge's memory is freed, because the state.out now matches the
> bridge's dev.
>
> Signed-off-by: Rundong Ge <rdong.ge@...il.com>
> ---
>  net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++------
>  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c
> index 0dcc359..57eb02d 100644
> --- a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c
> +++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c
> @@ -905,13 +905,25 @@ static void free_entry(struct nf_queue_entry *entry)
>  dev_cmp(struct nf_queue_entry *entry, unsigned long ifindex)
>  {
>  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
> -       int physinif, physoutif;
> +       struct net_device *physindev, *physoutdev;
> +       struct net_bridge_port *port;
>
> -       physinif = nf_bridge_get_physinif(entry->skb);
> -       physoutif = nf_bridge_get_physoutif(entry->skb);
> -
> -       if (physinif == ifindex || physoutif == ifindex)
> -               return 1;
> +       physindev = nf_bridge_get_physindev(entry->skb);
> +       physoutdev = nf_bridge_get_physoutdev(entry->skb);
> +       if (physindev) {
> +               if (physindev->ifindex == ifindex)
> +                       return 1;
> +               port = br_port_get_rcu(physindev);
> +               if (port && port->br->dev->ifindex == ifindex)
> +                       return 1;
> +       }
> +       if (physoutdev) {
> +               if (physoutdev->ifindex == ifindex)
> +                       return 1;
> +               port = br_port_get_rcu(physoutdev);
> +               if (port && port->br->dev->ifindex == ifindex)
> +                       return 1;
> +       }
>  #endif
>         if (entry->state.in)
>                 if (entry->state.in->ifindex == ifindex)
> --
> 1.8.3.1
>