linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 4/4] PCI: hotplug: Add quirk For Dell nvme pcie switches

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Message-Id: <20190419152238.12251-5-mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri, 19 Apr 2019 10:22:26 -0500
From:   Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@...il.com>
To:     bhelgaas@...gle.com
Cc:     austin_bolen@...l.com, alex_gagniuc@...lteam.com,
        keith.busch@...el.com, Shyam_Iyer@...l.com, lukas@...ner.de,
        Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@...il.com>,
        "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>,
        Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@...il.com>,
        Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@...ux.intel.com>,
        "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@...eddedor.com>,
        Sinan Kaya <okaya@...nel.org>,
        Oza Pawandeep <poza@...eaurora.org>, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 4/4] PCI: hotplug: Add quirk For Dell nvme pcie switches

These switches are used to fornicate the motherboard's x16 PCIe ports
into four x4 ports for NVMe drives. In conjunction with the storage
backplane, the PDS bit reports only the out-of-band presence. The fact
that inband presence is disabled is not reported in the slot
capabilities 2 (SLTCAP2) register.

Because this does not conform to the PCIe spec, add a quirk to let
hotplug code know to expect and handle this.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@...il.com>
---
 drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/pci.h              |  1 +
 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c
index 6cd2c4fb4edb..681043f59fa5 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c
@@ -881,6 +881,9 @@ struct controller *pcie_init(struct pcie_device *dev)
 	if (pdev->is_thunderbolt)
 		slot_cap |= PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS;
 
+	if (pdev->no_in_band_presence)
+		ctrl->inband_presence_disabled = 1;
+
 	ctrl->slot_cap = slot_cap;
 	mutex_init(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
 	mutex_init(&ctrl->state_lock);
@@ -964,3 +967,21 @@ DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM, 0x0401,
 			      PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HXT, 0x0401,
 			      PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
+
+static void fixup_dell_nvme_backplane_switches(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev))
+		return;
+
+	if (pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)
+		return;
+
+	if (pdev->subsystem_vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL ||
+	    pdev->subsystem_device != 0x1fc7)
+		return;
+
+	pdev->no_in_band_presence = 1;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX, 0x9733,
+			      PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8,
+			      fixup_dell_nvme_backplane_switches);
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 77448215ef5b..9594a313064d 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ struct pci_dev {
 	unsigned int	non_compliant_bars:1;	/* Broken BARs; ignore them */
 	unsigned int	is_probed:1;		/* Device probing in progress */
 	unsigned int	link_active_reporting:1;/* Device capable of reporting link active */
+	unsigned int	no_in_band_presence:1;	/* Device does not report in-band presence */
 	unsigned int	no_vf_scan:1;		/* Don't scan for VFs after IOV enablement */
 	pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags;
 	atomic_t	enable_cnt;	/* pci_enable_device has been called */
-- 
2.20.1