linux-kernel - [RFC PATCH v3 03/21] x86/hpet: Calculate ticks-per-second in a separate function

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Date:   Tue, 14 May 2019 07:01:56 -0700
From:   Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@...ux.intel.com>
To:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>
Cc:     Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@...el.com>, Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>,
        Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@...el.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@...el.com>, x86@...nel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
        Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@...el.com>,
        Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@...ux.intel.com>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>,
        Clemens Ladisch <clemens@...isch.de>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@...b.com>,
        Kate Stewart <kstewart@...uxfoundation.org>,
        "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>,
        Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>,
        Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@....com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v3 03/21] x86/hpet: Calculate ticks-per-second in a separate function

It is easier to compute the expiration times of an HPET timer by using
its frequency (i.e., the number of times it ticks in a second) than its
period, as given in the capabilities register.

In addition to the HPET char driver, the HPET-based hardlockup detector
will also need to know the timer's frequency. Thus, create a common
function that both can use.

Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@...el.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@...el.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@...isch.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@...b.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@...uxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@....com>
Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@...el.com>
Cc: x86@...nel.org
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@...ux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/char/hpet.c  | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 include/linux/hpet.h |  1 +
 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/char/hpet.c b/drivers/char/hpet.c
index d0ad85900b79..bdcbecfdb858 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hpet.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hpet.c
@@ -836,6 +836,29 @@ static unsigned long hpet_calibrate(struct hpets *hpetp)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+u64 hpet_get_ticks_per_sec(u64 hpet_caps)
+{
+	u64 ticks_per_sec, period;
+
+	period = (hpet_caps & HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_MASK) >>
+		 HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_SHIFT; /* fs, 10^-15 */
+
+	/*
+	 * The frequency is the reciprocal of the period. The period is given
+	 * femtoseconds per second. Thus, prepare a dividend to obtain the
+	 * frequency in ticks per second.
+	 */
+
+	/* 10^15 femtoseconds per second */
+	ticks_per_sec = 1000000000000000uLL;
+	ticks_per_sec += period >> 1; /* round */
+
+	/* The quotient is put in the dividend. We drop the remainder. */
+	do_div(ticks_per_sec, period);
+
+	return ticks_per_sec;
+}
+
 int hpet_alloc(struct hpet_data *hdp)
 {
 	u64 cap, mcfg;
@@ -844,7 +867,6 @@ int hpet_alloc(struct hpet_data *hdp)
 	struct hpets *hpetp;
 	struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
 	static struct hpets *last;
-	unsigned long period;
 	unsigned long long temp;
 	u32 remainder;
 
@@ -894,12 +916,7 @@ int hpet_alloc(struct hpet_data *hdp)
 
 	last = hpetp;
 
-	period = (cap & HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_MASK) >>
-		HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_SHIFT; /* fs, 10^-15 */
-	temp = 1000000000000000uLL; /* 10^15 femtoseconds per second */
-	temp += period >> 1; /* round */
-	do_div(temp, period);
-	hpetp->hp_tick_freq = temp; /* ticks per second */
+	hpetp->hp_tick_freq = hpet_get_ticks_per_sec(cap);
 
 	printk(KERN_INFO "hpet%d: at MMIO 0x%lx, IRQ%s",
 		hpetp->hp_which, hdp->hd_phys_address,
diff --git a/include/linux/hpet.h b/include/linux/hpet.h
index 8604564b985d..e7b36bcf4699 100644
--- a/include/linux/hpet.h
+++ b/include/linux/hpet.h
@@ -107,5 +107,6 @@ static inline void hpet_reserve_timer(struct hpet_data *hd, int timer)
 }
 
 int hpet_alloc(struct hpet_data *);
+u64 hpet_get_ticks_per_sec(u64 hpet_caps);
 
 #endif				/* !__HPET__ */
-- 
2.17.1