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Date: Tue, 21 May 2019 21:09:37 -0400
From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To: Viktor Rosendahl <viktor.rosendahl@...il.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
"Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 1/4] ftrace: Implement fs notification for
tracing_max_latency
On Wed, 22 May 2019 02:30:14 +0200
Viktor Rosendahl <viktor.rosendahl@...il.com> wrote:
>
> I can try to add the static branch if you want it though.
Yes, it would need a static branch to prevent overhead.
>
> best regards,
>
> Viktor
> ---
> include/linux/ftrace.h | 13 +++++
> kernel/sched/core.c | 2 +
> kernel/sched/idle.c | 2 +
> kernel/sched/sched.h | 1 +
> kernel/trace/trace.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> kernel/trace/trace.h | 12 ++++
> kernel/trace/trace_hwlat.c | 4 +-
> 7 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h
> index 25e2995d4a4c..88c76f23277c 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ftrace.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h
> @@ -907,4 +907,17 @@ unsigned long arch_syscall_addr(int nr);
>
> #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS */
>
> +#if (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
> + defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
> +
> +void trace_disable_fsnotify(void);
> +void trace_enable_fsnotify(void);
> +
> +#else
> +
> +#define trace_disable_fsnotify() do { } while (0)
> +#define trace_enable_fsnotify() do { } while (0)
> +
> +#endif
> +
> #endif /* _LINUX_FTRACE_H */
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
> index 874c427742a9..440cd1a62722 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
> @@ -3374,6 +3374,7 @@ static void __sched notrace __schedule(bool preempt)
> struct rq *rq;
> int cpu;
>
> + trace_disable_fsnotify();
Also, don't use "trace_*" names, I'm trying to reserve them for tracepoints only.
latency_fsnotify_disable();
perhaps?
> cpu = smp_processor_id();
> rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
> prev = rq->curr;
> @@ -3449,6 +3450,7 @@ static void __sched notrace __schedule(bool preempt)
> }
>
> balance_callback(rq);
> + trace_enable_fsnotify();
latency_fsnotify_enable();
> }
>
> void __noreturn do_task_dead(void)
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
> index b52ed1ada0be..e22871d489a5 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
> +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
> #include <linux/debugfs.h>
> #include <linux/delayacct.h>
> #include <linux/energy_model.h>
> +#include <linux/ftrace.h>
> #include <linux/init_task.h>
> #include <linux/kprobes.h>
> #include <linux/kthread.h>
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> index 2c92b3d9ea30..5dcc1147cbcc 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> @@ -44,6 +44,8 @@
> #include <linux/trace.h>
> #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
> #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
> +#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
> +#include <linux/workqueue.h>
>
> #include "trace.h"
> #include "trace_output.h"
> @@ -1481,6 +1483,111 @@ static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
>
> unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
>
> +#if (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
> + defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
> +
> +static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops;
> +static struct workqueue_struct *fsnotify_wq;
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, notify_disabled) = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
per cpu atomics is a bit of an overkill. Why the atomic if they are
only used per cpu?
Just make them per cpu, and use things like this_cpu_inc/dec();
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct llist_head, notify_list);
> +
> +static void trace_fsnotify_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> + struct trace_array *tr = container_of(work, struct trace_array,
> + fsnotify_work);
> + fsnotify(tr->d_max_latency->d_inode, FS_MODIFY,
> + tr->d_max_latency->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static void trace_create_maxlat_file(struct trace_array *tr,
> + struct dentry *d_tracer)
> +{
> + INIT_WORK(&tr->fsnotify_work, trace_fsnotify_workfn);
> + atomic_set(&tr->notify_pending, 0);
> + tr->d_max_latency = trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644,
> + d_tracer, &tr->max_latency,
> + &tracing_max_lat_fops);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Disable fsnotify while in scheduler and idle code. Trying wake anything up
> + * from there, such as calling queue_work() is prone to deadlock.
> + */
> +void trace_disable_fsnotify(void)
> +{
> + int cpu;
> +
> + cpu = smp_processor_id();
> + atomic_set(&per_cpu(notify_disabled, cpu), 1);
> +}
This should be a static inline function:
static inline void latency_fsnotify_disable(void)
{
this_cpu_inc(latency_trace_notify_disable);
}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_disable_fsnotify);
> +
> +void trace_enable_fsnotify(void)
Also this needs to be split as a static inline and a function call.
static inline void latency_fsnotify_enable(void)
{
this_cpu_dec(latency_trace_notify_disable);
if (static_key_false(&latency_notify_key))
lantency_fsnotify_process();
}
Have the static_key enabled by the latency tracers that modify the file.
In this file:
void latency_fsontify_process(void)
{
> +{
> + int cpu;
> + struct trace_array *tr;
> + struct llist_head *list;
> + struct llist_node *node;
> +
> + cpu = smp_processor_id();
> + atomic_set(&per_cpu(notify_disabled, cpu), 0);
> +
> + list = &per_cpu(notify_list, cpu);
list = &this_cpu_read(notify_list);
-- Steve
> + for (node = llist_del_first(list); node != NULL;
> + node = llist_del_first(list)) {
> + tr = llist_entry(node, struct trace_array, notify_ll);
> + atomic_set(&tr->notify_pending, 0);
> + queue_work(fsnotify_wq, &tr->fsnotify_work);
> + }
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_enable_fsnotify);
> +
> +__init static int trace_maxlat_fsnotify_init(void)
> +{
> + fsnotify_wq = alloc_workqueue("tr_max_lat_wq",
> + WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
> + if (!fsnotify_wq) {
> + pr_err("Unable to allocate tr_max_lat_wq\n");
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +late_initcall_sync(trace_maxlat_fsnotify_init);
> +
> +void trace_maxlat_fsnotify(struct trace_array *tr)
> +{
> + int cpu;
> +
> + if (!fsnotify_wq)
> + return;
> +
> + cpu = smp_processor_id();
> + if (!atomic_read(&per_cpu(notify_disabled, cpu)))
> + queue_work(fsnotify_wq, &tr->fsnotify_work);
> + else {
> + /*
> + * notify_pending prevents us from adding the same entry to
> + * more than one notify_list. It will get queued in
> + * trace_enable_fsnotify()
> + */
> + if (!atomic_xchg(&tr->notify_pending, 1))
> + llist_add(&tr->notify_ll, &per_cpu(notify_list, cpu));
> + }
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
> + * defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
> + */
> +#else
> +
> +#define trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer) \
> + trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer, \
> + &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops)
> +
> +#endif
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
> /*
> * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
> @@ -1519,6 +1626,7 @@ __update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
>
> /* record this tasks comm */
> tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
> + trace_maxlat_fsnotify(tr);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -8533,8 +8641,7 @@ init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
> create_trace_options_dir(tr);
>
> #if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
> - trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
> - &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
> + trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer);
> #endif
>
> if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h
> index 1974ce818ddb..f95027813296 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h
> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
> #include <linux/compiler.h>
> #include <linux/trace_seq.h>
> #include <linux/glob.h>
> +#include <linux/workqueue.h>
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
> #include <asm/unistd.h> /* For NR_SYSCALLS */
> @@ -265,6 +266,12 @@ struct trace_array {
> #endif
> #if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
> unsigned long max_latency;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
> + struct dentry *d_max_latency;
> + struct work_struct fsnotify_work;
> + atomic_t notify_pending;
> + struct llist_node notify_ll;
> +#endif
> #endif
> struct trace_pid_list __rcu *filtered_pids;
> /*
> @@ -786,6 +793,11 @@ void update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr,
> struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
> #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
>
> +#if (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
> + defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
> +void trace_maxlat_fsnotify(struct trace_array *tr);
> +#endif
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
> void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
> int pc);
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_hwlat.c b/kernel/trace/trace_hwlat.c
> index 1e6db9cbe4dc..44a47f81d949 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_hwlat.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_hwlat.c
> @@ -254,8 +254,10 @@ static int get_sample(void)
> trace_hwlat_sample(&s);
>
> /* Keep a running maximum ever recorded hardware latency */
> - if (sample > tr->max_latency)
> + if (sample > tr->max_latency) {
> tr->max_latency = sample;
> + trace_maxlat_fsnotify(tr);
> + }
> }
>
> out:
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